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We propose a variational superposed Gaussian approximation (VSGA) for dynamical solutions of Langevin equations subject to applied signals, determining time-dependent parameters of superposed Gaussian distributions by the variational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Let $\left(u(t,x), t\geq 0, x\in \mathbb{R}^d\right)$ be the solution to the stochastic heat or wave equation driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and white or correlated with respect to the spatial variable. We consider the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Ciprian A Tudor , Jérémy Zurcher

For a class of non-linear stochastic heat equations driven by $\alpha$-stable white noises for $\alpha\in(1,2)$ with Lipschitz coefficients, we first show the existence and pathwise uniqueness of $L^p$-valued c\`{a}dl\`{a}g solutions to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yongjin Wang , Chengxin Yan , Xiaowen Zhou

We consider the stochastic wave equation with multiplicative noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$, and has a homogeneous spatial covariance structure given by the Riesz kernel of order $\alpha$. The solution is interpreted…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Raluca M. Balan

In this paper we investigate a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation (spde in short) perturbed by a space-correlated Gaussian noise in arbitrary dimension $d\geq1$, with a non-Lipschitz coefficient noisy term. The equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Lahcen Boulanba , Mohamed Mellouk

In this article, we consider the stochastic Cahn--Hilliard equation driven by space-time white noise. We discretize this equation by using a spatial spectral Galerkin method and a temporal accelerated implicit Euler method. The optimal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Jianbo Cui , Jialin Hong , Liying Sun

This paper investigates an inverse potential problem for the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time Gaussian noise, which is spatially colored and temporally white. The objective is to determine the covariance operator of the random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Peijun Li , Xiangchan Zhu , Yichun Zhu

We consider the transport equation driven by the fractional Brownian motion. We study the existence and the uniqueness of the weak solution and, by using the tools of the Malliavin calculus, we prove the existence of the density of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-28 Christian Olivera , Ciprian Tudor

Let $u = \{u(t, x); (t,x)\in \mathbb R_+\times \mathbb R\}$ be the solution to a linear stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise, which is a Brownian motion in time and a fractional Brownian motion in space with Hurst parameter…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Ran Wang , Shiling Zhang

We consider fractional stochastic heat equations with space-time L\'evy white noise of the form $$\frac{\partial X}{\partial t}(t,x)={\cal L}_{\alpha}X(t,x)+\sigma(X(t,x))\dot{\Lambda}(t,x).$$ Here, the principal part ${\cal…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Yuichi Shiozawa , Jian Wang

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $[0,\,1]$ with periodic boundary conditions and driven by space-time white noise. Under various natural conditions, we study small ball probabilities for the H\"older semi-norms of the solutions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Mohammud Foondun , Mathew Joseph , Kunwoo Kim

We consider the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a multiplicative space-time white noise. We show that the spatial integral of the solution from $-R$ to $R$ converges in total variance distance to a standard normal…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Jingyu Huang , David Nualart , Lauri Viitasaari

We study the time-fractional stochastic heat equation driven by time-space white noise with space dimension $d\in\mathbb{N}=\{1,2,...\}$ and the fractional time-derivative is the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,2)$. We consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Rahma Yasmina Moulay Hachemi , Bernt Øksendal

We consider a $d$-dimensional random field $u = \{u(t,x)\}$ that solves a non-linear system of stochastic wave equations in spatial dimensions $k \in \{1,2,3\}$, driven by a spatially homogeneous Gaussian noise that is white in time. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Robert C. Dalang , Marta Sanz-Solé

This paper is concerned with a wave equation in dimension $d\in \{1,2, 3\}$, with a multiplicative space-time Gaussian noise which is fractional in time and homogeneous in space. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Xia Chen , Aurélien Deya , Jian Song , Samy Tindel

In this paper, we consider the exact fractional variation for the temporal process of the solution to the fractional stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$ driven by a space-time white noise, and as an application we give the estimate of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Yongkang Li , Huisheng Shu , Litan Yan

Here, we provide a unified framework for numerical analysis of stochastic nonlinear fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Gaussian noise with Hurst index $H\in(0,1)$. A novel estimate of the second moment of the stochastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Daxin Nie , Weihua Deng

In this article, we consider a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven by a L\'evy white noise, with Lipschitz multiplicative term $\sigma$. We prove that under some conditions, this equation has a unique random field…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Raluca M. Balan , Cheikh B. Ndongo

We consider a class of stochastic heat equations driven by truncated $\alpha$-stable white noises for $1<\alpha<2$ with noise coefficients that are continuous but not necessarily Lipschitz and satisfy globally linear growth conditions. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yongjin Wang , Chengxin Yan , Xiaowen Zhou

To model wave propagation in inhomogeneous media with frequency-dependent power-law attenuation, it is needed to use the fractional powers of symmetric coercive elliptic operators in space and the Caputo tempered fractional derivative in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Yajing Li , Yejuan Wang , Weihua Deng