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Related papers: Intracluster Medium Entropy Profiles for a Chandra…

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We use the Fourth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to test the ubiquity of infall patterns around galaxy clusters and measure cluster mass profiles to large radii. We match X-ray cluster catalogs with SDSS, search for infall…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenneth Rines , Antonaldo Diaferio

Clusters of galaxies are excellent locations to probe the distribution of baryons and dark matter (DM) over a wide range of scales. We study a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters with centrally-located brightest cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand , Carlo Nipoti , Johan Richard , Eric Jullo

We studied the distributions of Si, Fe, and Ni in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Coma cluster, one of the largest clusters in the nearby universe, using XMM-Newton data up to 0.5 r180 and Suzaku data of the central region up to 0.16…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kyoko Matsushita , Takuya Sato , Eri Sakuma , Kosuke Sato

The assumption of a spatially uniform helium distribution in the intracluster medium can lead to biases in the estimates of key cluster parameters if composition gradients are present. The helium concentration profile in galaxy clusters is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-04 Thomas Berlok , Martin E. Pessah

The latest generation of high-angular-resolution unbiased Galactic plane surveys in molecular-gas tracers are enabling the interiors of molecular clouds to be studied across a range of environments. The CHIMPS survey simultaneously mapped a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-27 A. J. Rigby , T. J. T. Moore , D. J. Eden , J. S. Urquhart , S. E. Ragan , N. Peretto , R. Plume , M. A. Thompson , M. J. Currie , G. Park

We explore the near-infrared properties of galaxies within 27 galaxy clusters using data from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS). For a subsample of 13 clusters with available X-ray imaging data, we examine both the properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yen-Ting Lin , Joseph J. Mohr , S. A. Stanford

We present a Chandra, Suzaku and Rosat study of the hot Intra Group Medium (IGrM) of the relaxed fossil group/ poor cluster RXJ1159+5531. This group exhibits an advantageous combination of flat surface brightness profile, high luminosity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Philip J. Humphrey , David A. Buote , Fabrizio Brighenti , Helene M. L. G. Flohic , Fabio Gastaldello , William G. Mathews

We present a study of 107 galaxies, groups, and clusters spanning ~3 orders of magnitude in mass, ~5 orders of magnitude in central galaxy star formation rate (SFR), ~4 orders of magnitude in the classical cooling rate (dM/dt) of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 M. McDonald , M. Gaspari , B. R. McNamara , G. R. Tremblay

The infall regions of galaxy clusters represent the largest gravitationally bound structures in a $\Lambda$CDM universe. Measuring cluster mass profiles into the infall regions provides an estimate of the ultimate mass of these haloes. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kenneth Rines , Margaret J. Geller , Antonaldo Diaferio , Michael J. Kurtz

We investigate the predicted present-day temperature profiles of the hot, X-ray emitting gas in galaxy clusters for two cosmological models - a current best-guess LCDM model and standard cold dark matter (SCDM). Our numerically-simulated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Loken , M. L. Norman , E. Nelson , J. Burns , G. L. Bryan , P. Motl

The entropy distribution of the intracluster medium and the shape of its confining potential well completely determine the X-ray properties of a relaxed cluster of galaxies, motivating us to explore the origin of intracluster entropy and to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Mark Voit , Michael L. Balogh , Richard G. Bower , Cedric G. Lacey , Greg L. Bryan

We present the detailed analysis of the thermal, diffuse emission of the proto-intracluster medium (ICM) detected in the halo of the Spiderweb Galaxy at z=2.16, within a radius of $\sim$ 150 kpc. We combined deep X-ray data from Chandra and…

We investigate the properties of cool cores in an optimally selected sample of 37 massive and X-ray-bright galaxy clusters, with regular morphologies, observed with Chandra. We measured the density, temperature, and abundance radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-14 Lei Wang , Paolo Tozzi , Heng Yu , Massimo Gaspari , Stefano Ettori

We present a detailed study of the elemental abundances distribution of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the A3266 cluster using {\it XMM-Newton} observations. This analysis uses EPIC-pn data, including a new energy scale calibration,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-04 E. Gatuzz , J. Sanders , A. Liu , A. Fabian , C. Pinto , H. Russell , D. Eckert , S. Walker , J. ZuHone , R. Mohapatra

We report the second complete molecular line data release from the {\em Census of High- and Medium-mass Protostars} (CHaMP), a large-scale, unbiased, uniform mapping survey at sub-parsec resolution, of mm-wave line emission from 303…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Peter J. Barnes , Audra K. Hernandez , Stefan N. O'Dougherty , William J. Schap , Erik Muller

We present results from recent Suzaku and Chandra X-ray, and MMT optical observations of the strongly merging "double cluster" A1750 out to its virial radius, both along and perpendicular to a putative large-scale structure filament. Some…

Understanding turbulence within the Intracluster Medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters is pivotal for comprehending their evolution and dynamics. Employing 3D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of galaxy cluster mergers, we examine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-30 Yue Hu , Alex Lazarian , G. Brunetti , John A. ZuHone

We develop a model for the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) that combines a cosmological non-radiative hydrodynamical N-Body/SPH simulation of a cluster of galaxies, and a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. The novel…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sofia A. Cora

Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) has provided us with the yet highest resolution all-sky maps of the Cosmic Microwave Background. As a result of thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect, clusters of galaxies are imprinted as tiny,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Niayesh Afshordi