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Ti/Al multilayer thin films with precise thickness have been deposited using a combination of dc and rf magnetron sputtering techniques. Cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed unmixed fifteen parallel and alternate…

Few-layer $\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$ has been studied under pressure using Raman spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell up to 60 GPa (at room temperature). A combination of AFM and Raman was used to estimate the thickness of the specimens. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-25 Shiyu Feng , Anurag Ghosh , Gautham Vijayan , Ziyi Xu , Qian Zhang , Elad Koren , Elissaios Stavrou

Ion-beam sputtering has been used to prepare Fe/Si multilayers on a variety of substrates and over a wide range of temperatures. Small-angle x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy experiments show that the layers are heavily…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Chaiken , R. P. Michel , M. A. Wall

The growth and microstructural properties of ternary monolayers of two-dimensional hexagonal materials are examined, including both individual two-dimensional crystalline grains and in-plane heterostructures, multijunctions, or…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-06 Zhi-Feng Huang

Atomic diffusion at nanometer length scale may differ significantly from bulk diffusion, and may sometimes even exhibit counterintuitive behavior. In the present work, taking Cu/Ni as a model system, a general phenomenon is reported which…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Atul Tiwari , M. K. Tiwari , Mukul Gupta , H. -C. Wille , Ajay Gupta

Ohmic contacts to a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures are often realized by annealing of AuGe/Ni/Au that is deposited on its surface. We studied how the quality of this type of ohmic contact depends on the…

a-Nb(x)Si(1-x) thin films with thicknesses down to 25 {\AA} have been structurally characterized by TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy) measurements. As-deposited or annealed films are shown to be continuous and homogeneous in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-29 O. Crauste , A. Gentils , F. Couëdo , Y. Dolgorouky , L. Bergé , S. Collin , C. A. Marrache-Kikuchi , L. Dumoulin

Gallium oxide is an ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor with excellent opto-electronic properties, making it a highly promising material for a wide range of applications and devices. In this article, we report how the optical, morphological,…

Twisted bilayer systems host a wealth of emergent phenomena, such as flat-band superconductivity, ferromagnetism, and ferroelectricity, arising from moir\'e superlattices and unconventional interlayer coupling. Despite their central role,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 A. Nakamura , Y. Chiashi , T. Shimojima , Y. Tanaka , S. Akatsuka , M. Sakano , S. Masubuchi , T. Machida , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , K. Ishizaka

We report scanning tunneling microscopy observations of Ge deposited on the Si(111)-7x7 surface for a sequence of sub-monolayer coverages. We demonstrate that Ge atoms replace so-called Si adatoms. Initially, the replacements are random,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. L. Wang , H. -J. Gao , H. M. Guo , Sanwu Wang , Sokrates T. Pantelides

Wrinkles in monolayer graphene (GN) affect the GN electronic and transport properties. Defined network of wrinkles can be reached by placing the GN on the substrate decorated with the nanoparticles (NPs). In order to explain mechanism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Barbara Pacakova , Jana Vejpravova , Anton Repko , Alice Mantlikova , Martin Kalbac

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) models are analyzed for structural, electronic and vibrational characteristics. Several models of various sizes have been computationally fabricated for this analysis. It is shown that a recently developed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-29 Dale Igram , Bishal Bhattarai , Parthapratim Biswas , D. A. Drabold

Temperature-dependent (5 K to 300 K) Raman scattering study of A$_{1g}$/A'$_1$ phonon modes in mono-layer (1L), bilayer (2L), trilayer (3L), and tetralayer (4L) MoTe$_2$ is reported. The temperature evolution of the modes' intensity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 K. Gołasa , M. Grzeszczyk , M. R. Molas , M. Zinkiewicz , Ł. Bala , K. Nogajewski , M. Potemski , A. Wysmołek , A. Babiński

We perform MHD simulations of AGN-blown bubbles in the Intercluster Medium (ICM) containing large-scale coherent magnetic fields. We assume that bubbles, created by the intermittent jets from Active Galactic Nuclei, quickly relax to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-03 Aleksey Mohov , Maxim Lyutikov

We have studied the low speed fracture regime for different glassy materials with variable but controlled length scales of heterogeneity in a carefully mastered surrounding atmosphere. By using optical and atomic force (AFM) microscopy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. Celarie , S. Prades , D. Bonamy , A. Dickele , L. Ferrero , E. Bouchaud , C. Guillot , C. Marliere

The effect of non-planar substrate surface on homogeneity and quality of cold sprayed (CS) deposits was studied by scanning acoustic microscopy (SAM). Fe coatings were cold sprayed onto Al substrates containing artificially introduced…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-01 Martin Koller , Jan Cizek , Michaela Janovská , Martin Ševčík , Jan Kondas , Reeti Singh , Hanuš Seiner

We report on an inelastic (Raman) light scattering study of the local structure of amorphous GeTe films. A detailed analysis of the temperature-reduced Raman spectra has shown that appreciable structural changes occur as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 K. S. Andrikopoulos , S. N. Yannopoulos , G. A. Voyiatzis , A. V. Kolobov , M. Ribes , J. Tominaga

We report results of experiments with superfluid 3He confined in aerogels with parallel strands which lead to anisotropic scattering of 3He quasiparticles. We vary boundary conditions for the scattering by covering the strands by different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-15 V. V. Dmitriev , A. A. Soldatov , A. N. Yudin

The sputter deposition of alternating layers of Ni(V) and Al forms a reactive multilayer known to undergo self-propagating formation reactions when ignited. The sequential deposition process leads to nm-scale premixing of reactants at each…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-12 Michael J Abere , Paul G. Kotula , Jonathan S. Paras , David P. Adams

We review results on scattering observables for $^4$He--$^4$He$_2$ and $^3$He--$^4$He$_2$ collisions. We also study the effect of varying the coupling constant of the atom-atom interaction on the scattering length.

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-07-17 Elena A. Kolganova , Alexander K. Motovilov , Werner Sandhas