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The statistical mechanics of the flux-line lattice in extreme type-II super- conductors is studied within the framework of the uniformly frustrated anisotropic 3D XY-model. A finite-field counterpart of an Onsager vortex-loop transition in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. K. Nguyen , A. Sudbø

We study the nature of the superfluid--insulator quantum phase transition in a one-dimensional system of lattice bosons with off-diagonal disorder in the limit of large integer filling factor. Monte Carlo simulations of two strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karén G. Balabanyan , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We briefly review the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and, in particular the relationship to the theory of the homogeneous two-dimensional gas and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. W. Hutchinson , P. B. Blakie

We report the calculation of cavity exciton-polariton phase diagram which takes into account the presence of realistic structural disorder. Polaritons are modelled as weakly interacting two-dimensional bosons. We show that with increasing…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-23 G. Malpuech , D. D. Solnyshkov , H. Ouerdane , M. M. Glazov , I. Shelykh

We measure the noise correlations of two-dimensional (2D) Bose gases after free expansion, and use them to characterize the in-situ phase coherence across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. The noise-correlation function…

We develop a semi-analytical description for the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) like phase transition in nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates. Our theoretical analysis is based on a noisy generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-21 Vladimir N. Gladilin , Michiel Wouters

The ground state of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at unit filling undergoes the Mott-superfluid quantum phase transition. It belongs to the Kosterlitz-Thouless universality class with an exponential divergence of the correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-29 Bartłomiej Gardas , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

We develop a theory for the vortex unbinding transition in homogeneously disordered superconducting films. This theory incorporates the effects of quantum, mesoscopic and thermal fluctuations stemming from length scales ranging from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 E. J. König , A. Levchenko , I. V. Protopopov , I. V. Gornyi , I. S. Burmistrov , A. D. Mirlin

A comprehensive theory of the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in two-dimensional superfluids in thermal equilibrium can be developed within a dual representation which maps vortices in the superfluid to charges in a Coulomb gas. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-29 L. M. Sieberer , G. Wachtel , E. Altman , S. Diehl

We present the general lattice model for a multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein system in the optical lattice. Using the model, we analytically study the quantum phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid. A mean-field theory is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

We study the crossover between the mean-field and critical behavior of the two-dimensional Bose gas throughout the fluctuation region of the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transition point. We argue that this crossover is described…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We study the effect of critical fluctuations on the $(B,T)$ phase diagram in extreme type-II superconductors in zero and finite magnetic field using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on the Ginzburg-Landau model in a frozen gauge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Nguyen , A. Sudbø

We reveal the key role of the $d$-wave symmetry of the superconducting gap in strongly coupled two-dimensional superconductors in determining the properties of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, associated with a sizable…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-21 Sathish Kumar Paramasivam , Andrea Perali , Milorad V. Milošević

The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition treats the dynamics of supercooled liquids in terms of two-point density correlation functions. Here we consider a generalized, hierarchical formulation of schematic mode-coupling equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-27 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen , Peter Mayer , David R. Reichman

We study a two-species bosonic Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations and focus on finite temperature effects. We show in two different cases, ferro- and antiferromagnetic spin-spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-31 L. de Forges de Parny , F. Hébert , V. G. Rousseau , G. G. Batrouni

We present molecular dynamics simulations of driven vortices in layered superconductors in the presence of an external homogeneous force and point disorder. We use a model introduced by J.R.Clem for describing 3D vortex lines as stacks of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro B. Kolton , Daniel Dominguez , Niels Gronbech-Jensen

We study the evolution of rotational response of a hydrodynamic model of a two-component superfluid with a non-dissipative drag interaction, as the system undergoes a transition into a paired phase at finite temperature. The transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-21 E. K. Dahl , E. Babaev , A. Sudbo

We calculate the melting line of the pancake-vortex system in a layered superconductor, interpolating between two-dimensional (2D) melting at high fields and the zero-field limit of single-stack evaporation. Long-range interactions between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. W. Dodgson , A. E. Koshelev , V. B. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

We study the superfluid properties of two-dimensional spin-population-imbalanced Fermi gases to explore the interplay between the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition and the possible instability towards the Fulde-Ferrell…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-14 Shaoyu Yin , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Törmä

The Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition is described by the nonperturbative renormalization flow of the two dimensional $\phi^4$-model. The observation of essential scaling demonstrates that the flow equation incorporates nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. v. Gersdorff , C. Wetterich
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