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The electron wave function experiences a phase modification at coherent transmission through a quantum dot. This transmission phase undergoes a characteristic shift of $\pi$ when scanning through a Coulomb-blockade resonance. Between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 H. Edlbauer , S. Takada , G. Roussely , M. Yamamoto , S. Tarucha , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , T. Meunier , C. Bäuerle

We present low-dimensional functionalization and characterization of electron density of states (DOS) using highly correlated/precisely guided proton beam trajectories and a silicon nanocrystal as a target, representing at a same time a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Vesna Berec

It is challenging for full-waveform inversion to determine geologically informative models from field data. An inaccurate wavelet can make it more complicated. We develop a novel misfit function, entitled deconvolutional double-difference…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 Fuqiang Chen , Daniel Peter

Superconducting cavities with high quality factors play an essential role in circuit quantum electrodynamics and quantum computing. In measurements of the the intrinsic loss rates of high frequency modes, it can be challenging to design an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Byoung-moo Ann , Gary A. Steele

We investigate acceptor and donor states in GaN nanocrystals doped with a single substitutional impurity. Quantum dots (QD's) of zinc-blende structure and spherical shape are considered with the radius ranging from 4.5 to 67.7 A. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Echeverría-Arrondo , J. Pérez-Conde , A. K. Bhattacharjee

Tidal deformation of neutron star with multiquark core is calculated using nuclear and multiquark equations of state. The equation of state of the multiquark phase from the holographic Sakai-Sugimoto~(SS) model is relatively stiff in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-02 Sitthichai Pinkanjanarod , Piyabut Burikham , Supakchai Ponglertsakul

In this work, we investigate the feasibility of using ringdown waveforms from supermassive black holes immersed in dark-matter halos to extract both the intrinsic black-hole parameters and those characterizing the surrounding matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Manjia Liang , Minghui Du , Qing Diao , Bo Liang , Ziren Luo , Peng Xu , Wei-Liang Qian , Massimo Tinto

The need for ever-faster information processing requires extremely small devices operating at frequencies approaching the terahertz and petahertz regimes. For the diagnostics of such devices, researchers need a spatiotemporal tool that…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Maximilian Mattes , Mikhail Volkov , Peter Baum

Ultrasound is widely used in medical diagnostics allowing for accessible and powerful imaging but suffers from resolution limitations due to diffraction and the finite aperture of the imaging system, which restricts diagnostic use. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Felix Duelmer , Walter Simson , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Magdalena Wysocki , Angelos Karlas , Nassir Navab

Differential wavefront sensing is an essential technique for optimising the performance of many precision interferometric experiments. Perhaps the most extensive application of this is for alignment sensing using radio-frequency beats…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-26 Daniel D. Brown , Huy Tuong Cao , Alexei Ciobanu , Peter Veitch , David Ottaway

Edema is a potential indicator of underlying pathological changes. However, its low-contrast signature is often masked in conventional B-mode imaging by strong scatterers, making reliable detection challenging. Ultrasound (US) provides a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Ruizhi Zhang , Yhonatan Kvich , Rui Guo , Oded Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar

Superconducting qubits are sensitive to a variety of loss mechanisms which include dielectric loss from interfaces. The calculation of participation near the key interfaces of planar designs can be accomplished through an analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Conal E. Murray , Jay M. Gambetta , Douglas T. McClure , Matthias Steffen

Matter-wave interferometry is a highly sensitive tool to measure small perturbations in a quantum system. This property allows the creation of precision sensors for dephasing mechanisms such as mechanical vibrations. They are a challenge…

Optical phase shifters are extensively used in integrated optics not only for telecom and datacom applications, but also for sensors and quantum computing. While various active solutions have been demonstrated, progress in passive phase…

The design of periodic nanostructures allows to tailor the transport of photons, phonons, and matter waves for specific applications. Recent years have seen a further expansion of this field by engineering topological properties. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Vittorio Peano , Florian Sapper , Florian Marquardt

Atomic resolution electron microscopy, particularly high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy, has become an essential tool for many scientific fields, when direct visualization of atomic arrangements and…

The investigation of ultrafast electronic and structural dynamics in low-dimensional systems like nanowires and two-dimensional materials requires femtosecond probes providing high spatial resolution and strong interaction with small volume…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Melanie Müller , Alexander Paarmann , Ralph Ernstorfer

Interfacing electrons and light enables ultrafast electron microscopy, quantum control of electrons, as well as new optical elements for high sensitivity imaging. Here we demonstrate for the first time programmable transverse electron beam…

We couple a laser-based, space-resolved dynamic light scattering apparatus to a universal testing machine for mechanical extensional tests. We perform simultaneous optical and mechanical measurements on polyether ether ketone, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 M. -Y. Nagazi , G. Brambilla , G. Meunier , P. Marguerès , J. -N. Périé , L. Cipelletti

Channel charting has emerged as a powerful tool for user equipment localization and wireless environment sensing. Its efficacy lies in mapping high-dimensional channel data into low-dimensional features that preserve the relative…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-17 Ge Chen , Panqi Chen , Lei Cheng