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Related papers: The MAGIC of SSC and how it affects LHC

200 papers

We investigate the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) signals at the LHC in the context of supercritical string cosmology (SSC). In this theory, the presence of a time dependent dilaton provides us with a smoothly evolving dark energy and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Bhaskar Dutta , Alfredo Gurrola , Teruki Kamon , Abram Krislock , A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We show that Supercritical-String-Cosmology (SSC) off-equilibrium and time-dependent-dilaton effects lead to a smoothly evolving dark energy for the last 10 billion years in concordance with all presently available astrophysical data. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. B. Lahanas , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

There have been observations, first from the MAGIC Telescope (July 2005) and quite recently (September 2008) from the FERMI Satellite Telescope, on non-simultaneous arrival of high-energy photons from distant celestial sources. In each…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-05-28 Nick E. Mavromatos

I discuss some (unconventional) aspects of String Cosmology of relevance to supersymmetric dark matter searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. In particular, I analyse the role of time-dependent dilaton fields in relaxing some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-12 Nick E. Mavromatos

In these Lectures I review possible constraints on particle physics models, obtained by means of combining the results of collider measurements with astrophysical data. I emphasize the theoretical-model dependence of these results. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

We investigate the cosmological and astrophysical constraints on superconducting cosmic strings (SCSs). SCS loops emit strong bursts of electromagnetic waves, which might affect various cosmological and astrophysical observations. We take…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Koichi Miyamoto , Kazunori Nakayama

The First and Second Swampland Conjectures (FSC & SSC) are substantially modified in non-critical string cosmology, in which cosmic time is identified with the time-like Liouville mode of the supercritical string. In this scenario the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Nick Mavromatos , Dimitri Nanopoulos

In the first part of the review, I discuss ways of obtaining Lorentz-Invariance-Violating (LIV) space-time foam in the modern context of string theory, involving brane world scenarios. The foamy structures are provided by lower-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-28 Nick E. Mavromatos

With the advent of the LHC and the continuing influx of cosmological data, phenomenological aspects of string theory have received renewed attention in recent years and many problems have been properly incorporated in this framework. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Satoshi Nawata

The Superconducting Cosmic Strings (SCS) are a special case of cosmic strings that have a core carrying a charged field. When SCS passes through magnetized regions, the charged particles in the string experience a Lorentz force, which can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 Shibsankar Si , Vivekanand Mohapatra , Pravin kumar Natwariya , Alekha Chandra Nayak

In this review, I discuss briefly stringent tests of Lorentz-violating quantum space-time foam models inspired from String/Brane theories, provided by studies of high energy Photons from intense celestial sources, such as Active Galactic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-21 Nick E. Mavromatos

Cosmic strings are predicted by many field-theory models, and may have been formed at a symmetry-breaking transition early in the history of the universe, such as that associated with grand unification. They could have important…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Edmund J. Copeland , T. W. B. Kibble

Quantum Space Time may be characterized by a plethora of novel phenomena, such as Lorentz violations and non-trivial refractive indices, stochastic metric fluctuation effects leading to decoherence of quantum matter and non-commutativity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Nick E. Mavromatos

In this article we update constraints on superconducting cosmic strings (SCSs) in light of the recent observational developments of fast radio bursts (FRBs) astronomy. Assuming strings follow an exponential distribution characterized by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-09 Batool Imtiaz , Rui Shi , Yi-Fu Cai

Recently it was observed that the hyperbolic compactification of M/string theory related to S-branes may lead to a transient period of acceleration of the universe. We study time evolution of the corresponding effective 4d cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Michael Gutperle , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We argue that the light particles in string theory obey an effective quantum mechanics modified by the inclusion of a quantum-gravitational friction term, induced by unavoidable couplings to unobserved massive string states in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

Recent developments in string theory have important implications for cosmology. Topics discussed here are inflation, the cosmological constant, smoothing of cosmological singularities, and dark matter from parallel universes. Talk presented…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph D. Lykken

The holomorphy of the superpotential along with symmetries gives very strong constraints on any stringy non-perturbative effects. This observation suggests an approach to string phenomenology. (Presented at ``Strings 95'', March 1995.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

The main goal of this work is to pursue an investigation of cosmic string configurations focusing on possible consequences of the Lorentz-symmetry breaking by a background vector. We analyze the possibility of cosmic strings as a viable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-25 C. N. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , C. E. C. Lima

A recently proposed Dynamical Space-time Cosmology (DSC) that unifies dark energy and dark matter is studied. The general action of this scenario includes a Lagrange multiplier, which is coupled to the energy momentum tensor and a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-10 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , David Benisty , Spyros Basilakos , Eduardo I. Guendelman
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