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We introduce a new method from number fields and codes to construct dense packings in the Euclidean spaces. Via the canonical $\mathbb{Q}$-embedding of arbitrary number field $K$ into $\mathbb{R}^{[K:\mathbb{Q}]}$, both the prime ideal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Shantian Cheng

We examine nanoparticles (NPs) forming polyhedral sections of the ideal cubic lattice, simple (sc), body centered (bcc), and face centered (fcc) cubic, which are confined by facets characterized by densest and second densest {h k l}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Klaus E. Hermann

Using a Lubachevsky-Stillinger-like growth algorithm combined with biased SWAP Monte Carlo and transient degrees of freedom, we generate ultradense disordered jammed ellipse packings. For all aspect ratios $\alpha$, these packings exhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-01 Robert S. Hoy

After having investigated the regular prisms and prism tilings in the $\SLR$ space in the previous work \cite{Sz13-1} of the second author, we consider the problem of geodesic ball packings related to those tilings and their symmetry groups…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Emil Molnár , Jenö Szirmai

For each k >= 1 and corresponding hexagonal number h(k) = 3k(k+1)+1, we introduce m(k) = max[(k-1)!/ 2, 1] packings of h(k) equal disks inside a circle which we call "the curved hexagonal packings". The curved hexagonal packing of 7 disks…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. D. Lubachevsky , R. L. Graham

We show that hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates pack denser with periodic adaptive prismatic structures which are composed of alternating prisms of spheres. The internal structure of the prisms adapts to the slit height…

Patchy particles have proven to be a prominent model for studying the self-assembly behavior of various systems, ranging from finite clusters to bulk crystal assemblies, and from synthetic colloidal particles to viruses. The patchy particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-13 Gregory Snyder , Chrisy Xiyu Du

We present the first systematic algorithm to estimate the maximum packing density of spheres when the grain sizes are drawn from an arbitrary size distribution. With an Apollonian filling rule, we implement our technique for disks in 2d and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-05 Saulo D. S. Reis , Nuno A. M. Araújo , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

We describe the optimal horoball packings of asymptotic Koszul type Coxeter simplex tilings of $5$-dimensional hyperbolic space where the symmetries of the packings are generated by Coxeter groups. We find that the optimal horoball packing…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Robert Thijs Kozma , Jenő Szirmai

A family of potential-density pairs that represent spherical shells with finite thickness is obtained from the superposition of spheres with finite radii. Other families of shells with infinite thickness with a central hole are obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 D. Vogt , P. S. Letelier

Fundamental theories and models of many-body physics can be probed in experiments on ultracold atoms held in place by electromagnetic fields. In particular, of considerable interest are systems under curved confinement, since they can yield…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-06 Fabio Cinti , Matteo Ciardi , Santi Prestipino , Giuseppe Pellicane

A problem posed by Erd\H{o}s in 1945 initiated the study of non-separable arrangements of convex bodies. A finite collection of convex bodies in Euclidean $d$-space is called a non-separable family (or NS-family) if every hyperplane…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Károly Bezdek , Zsolt Lángi

In this paper, we describe and visualize the densest ball and horoball packing configurations belonging to the simply truncated $3$-dimensional hyperbolic Coxeter orthoschemes with parallel faces. These beautiful packing arrangements…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Arnasli Yahya , Jenő Szirmai

The construction of optimal line packings in real or complex Euclidean spaces has shown to be a tantalizingly difficult task, because it includes the problem of finding maximal sets of equiangular lines. In the regime where equiangular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Bernhard G. Bodmann , John I. Haas

1) We present new lattice sphere packings in Euclid spaces of many dimensions in the range 3332-4096, which are denser than known densest Mrodell-Weil lattice sphere packings in these dimensions. Moreover it is proved that if there were…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Hao Chen

Using transversality and a dimension reduction argument, a result of A. Bezdek and W. Kuperberg is applied to polycylinders $\mathbb{D}^2\times \mathbb{R}^n$, showing that the optimal packing density is $\pi/\sqrt{12}$ in any dimension.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Wöden Kusner

We investigate approximation algorithms for several fundamental optimization problems on geometric packing. The geometric objects considered are very generic, namely $d$-dimensional convex fat objects. Our main contribution is a versatile…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Vítor Gomes Chagas , Elisa Dell'Arriva , Flávio Keidi Miyazawa

We examine the fluid phase behaviour of the binary mixture of hard superellipses using the scaled particle theory The superellipse is a general two dimensional convex object which can be tuned between circular and rectangular shapes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-02 Sakine Mizani , Peter Gurin , Roohollah Aliabadi , Hamdollah Salehi , Szabolcs Varga

The densest binary sphere packings have historically been very difficult to determine. The only rigorously known packings in the alpha-x plane of sphere radius ratio alpha and relative concentration x are at the Kepler limit alpha = 1,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Adam B. Hopkins , Yang Jiao , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Three-dimensional discrete numerical simulation is used to investigate the properties of close-packed frictionless granular assemblies as a function of particle polydispersity and shape. Unlike some experimental results, simulations show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-20 Jean-François Camenen , Yannick Descantes
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