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Acetyl salicylic acid, deuterated at the methyl group, was investigated using 2H-NMR in its supercooled and glassy states. Just above the glass transition temperature the molecular reorientations were studied using stimulated-echo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nath , B. Geil , R. Bohmer

Hyperpolarized water can be a valuable aid in protein NMR, leading to amide group 1H polarizations that are orders of magnitude larger than their thermal counterparts. Suitable procedures can exploit this to deliver 2D 1H-15N correlations…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Or Szekely , Gregory Lars Olsen , Mihajlo Novakovic , Rina Rosenzweig , Lucio Frydman

In this paper, we consider a recent channel model of a nanopore sequencer proposed by McBain, Viterbo, and Saunderson (2024), termed the noisy nanopore channel (NNC). In essence, an NNC is a duplication channel with structured, Markov…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-25 V. Arvind Rameshwar , Nir Weinberger

We show that the injection of polymer chains into nanochannels becomes easier as the channel becomes narrower. This counter intuitive result arises because of a decrease in the diffusive time scale of the chains with increasing confinement.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

The variation of the optical absorption of carbon nanotubes with their geometry has been a long standing question at the heart of both metrological and applicative issues, in particular because optical spectroscopy is one of the primary…

Highly flexible nanoporous materials, exhibiting for instance gate opening or breathing behavior, are often presented as candidates for separation processes due to their supposed high adsorption selectivity. But this view, based on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-07-05 Guillaume Fraux , Anne Boutin , Alain H. Fuchs , François-Xavier Coudert

Low-dimensional photoconductors have extraordinarily high photoresponse and gain, which can be modulated by gate voltages as shown in literature. However, the physics of gate modulation remains elusive. In this work, we investigated the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Yinchu Shen , Jiajing He , Yang Xu , Kaiyou Wang , Yaping Dan

Interfaces are a most common motif in complex systems. To understand how the presence of interfaces affect hydrophobic phenomena, we use molecular simulations and theory to study hydration of solutes at interfaces. The solutes range in size…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-05 Amish J. Patel , Patrick Varilly , Sumanth N. Jamadagni , Hari Acharya , Shekhar Garde , David Chandler

We present an optomechanical model that describes the stochastic motion of an overdamped chiral nanoparticle diffusing in the optical bistable potential formed in the standing-wave of two counter-propagating Gaussian beams. We show how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Gabriel Schnoering , Samuel Albert , Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Cyriaque Genet

We characterize the electrokinetic flow due to the transport of electrolytes embedded in nanochannels of varying cross-section with inhomogeneous slip on their walls, modeled as an effective slip length on the channel wall. We show that,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-10 F. Carusela , J. Harting , P. Malgaretti

Nanoporous graphitic carbon membranes with defined chemical composition and pore architecture are novel nanomaterials that are actively pursued. Compared to easy-to-make porous carbon powders that dominate the porous carbon research and…

Aquaporins (AQPs) are recognized as transmembrane water channels that facilitate selective water permeation through their monomeric pores. Among the AQP family, AQP6 has a unique characteristic as an anion channel, which is allosterically…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-09 Eiji Yamamoto , Keehyoung Joo , Jooyoung Lee , Mark S. P. Sansom , Masato Yasui

The activity of cell membrane inclusions (such as ion channels) is influenced by the host lipid membrane, to which they are elastically coupled. This coupling concerns the hydrophobic thickness of the bilayer (imposed by the length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-24 Florent Bories , Doru Constantin , Paolo Galatola , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

Voltage-dependent ion channels determine the electric properties of axonal cell membranes. They not only allow the passage of ions through the cell membrane but also contribute to an additional charging of the cell membrane resulting in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 G. Schmid , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

Resistive pulse sensing is used to characterize and count single particles in solution moving through channels under an electric bias, with nanoscale pores providing enough spatial resolution for single-molecule identification and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Martin Charron , Zachary Roelen , Deekshant Wadhwa , Vincent Tabard-Cossa

Partitioning and transport of water and small solutes into and through nanopores is important to a variety of chemical and biological processes and applications. Here we study the partitioning of positive ions of increasing size into the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lu Yang , Shekhar Garde

Charged porous polymer membranes (CPMs) emerging as a multifunctional platform for diverse applications in chemistry, materials science, and biomedicine have been attracting widespread attention. Fabrication of CPMs in a controllable manner…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Zhiping Jiang , Yu-ping Liu , Yue Shao , Peng Zhao , Jiayin Yuan , Hong Wang

Under many conditions, biomolecules and nanoparticles associate by means of attractive bonds, due to hydrophobic attraction. Extracting the microscopic association or dissociation rates from experimental data is complicated by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-13 Alessio Zaccone , Jerome J. Crassous , Benjamin Béri , Matthias Ballauff

Nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation (NHQC) offers intrinsic resilience to certain control imperfections. However, conventional nonadiabatic holonomic protocols are constrained by the fixed-pulse-area condition, which limits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Xi Wang , Hui Ren , L. -N. Sun , K. -F. Cui , J. -T. Bu , S. -L. Su , L. -L. Yan , G. Chen

Inspired by the dendritic integration and spiking operation of a biological neuron, flexible oxide-based neuron transistors gated by solid-state electrolyte films are fabricated on flexible plastic substrates for biochemical sensing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Ning Liu , Li Qiang Zhu , Ping Feng , Chang Jin Wan , Yang Hui Liu , Yi Shi , Qing Wan