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The spin-1/2 XYZ model with both periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. The exact spectra of the Hamiltonians and the Bethe ansatz equations are derived by constructing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Junpeng Cao , Shuai Cui , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We present a general analysis of the bifurcation sequences of 2:2 resonant reversible Hamiltonian systems invariant under spatial $\Z_2\times\Z_2$ symmetry. The rich structure of these systems is investigated by a singularity theory…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-18 Antonella Marchesiello , Giuseppe Pucacco

This paper concerns time-harmonic inverse source problems with a single far-field pattern in two dimensions, where the source term is compactly supported in an a priori given inhomogeneous background medium. For convex-polygonal source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Guanghui Hu , Jingzhi Li

Spectral invariants are quantitative measurements in symplectic topology coming from Floer homology theory. We study their dependence on the choice of coefficients in the context of Hamiltonian Floer homology. We discover phenomena in this…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Yusuke Kawamoto , Egor Shelukhin

In this paper, we establish two sharp quantitative results for the direct and inverse time-harmonic acoustic wave scattering. The first one is concerned with the recovery of the support of an inhomogeneous medium, independent of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Emilia L. K. Blåsten , Hongyu Liu

The parity and Bloch theorems are generalized to the case of broken global symmetry. Local inversion or translation symmetries are shown to yield invariant currents that characterize wave propagation. These currents map the wave function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 P. Kalozoumis , C. Morfonios , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher

A new analytical characterization of balls in the Euclidean space $\RR^m$ is obtained. Unlike previous results of this kind, using either harmonic functions or solutions to the modified Helmholtz equation, the present one is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Nikolay Kuznetsov

Uniqueness theorems are proved for 3-d inverse scattering problems in the frequency domain under the assumption that only the modulus of the complex valued wave field is measured, while the phase is unknown.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-06 Michael V. Klibanov

We show how to compute the circular area invariant of planar curves, and the spherical volume invariant of surfaces, in terms of line and surface integrals, respectively. We use the Divergence Theorem to express the area and volume…

The spectral transformation Lanczos method for the sparse symmetric definite generalized eigenvalue problem for matrices $A$ and $B$ is an iterative method that addresses the case of semidefinite or ill conditioned $B$ using a shifted and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Michael Stewart

Existing electromagnetic inverse design methods are often established in the spacial domain. This communication presents an inverse design method, which can design aperture field for the desired phaseless radiation pattern, from the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Chuan-Sheng Chen , Ren Wang , Jin-Pin Liu , Bing-Zhong Wang

We consider the inverse problem of determining different type of information about a diffusion process, described by ordinary or fractional diffusion equations stated on a bounded domain, like the density of the medium or the velocity field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Yavar Kian , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

The inverse problem for electromagnetic field produced by arbitrary altered charge distribution in dipole approximation is solved. The charge distribution is represented by its dipole moment. It is assumed that the spectral properties of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-06 V. Epp , J. G. Janz

Spatial sound field interpolation relies on suitable models to both conform to available measurements and predict the sound field in the domain of interest. A suitable model can be difficult to determine when the spatial domain of interest…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-30 Manuel Hahmann , Efren Fernandez-Grande

We consider the Schrodinger operator in n-dimensional rectangular domains with either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions on the faces and study the constraints on the potential imposed by fixing the spectrum of the operator.We study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Gregory Eskin , James Ralston

The inverse spectral problem for the second-order differential pencil with quadratic dependence on the spectral parameter is studied. We obtain sufficient conditions for the global solvability of the inverse problem, prove its local…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Natalia P. Bondarenko , Andrey V. Gaidel

This paper shows that the wave trace of a bounded and strictly convex planar domain may be arbitrarily smooth in a neighborhood of some point in the length spectrum. In other words, the Poisson relation, which asserts that the singular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Illya Koval , Amir Vig

We study the inverse problem for determining the time-dependent matrix potential appearing in the wave equation. We prove the unique determination of potential from the knowledge of solution measured on a part of the boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Manmohan Vashisth

We consider refinements of the local smoothing estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation in domains which are exterior to a strictly convex obstacle in $\RR^n$. By restricting the solution to small, frequency dependent collars of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Matthew D Blair

In this paper, we prove that there exist at least $[\frac{n+1}{2}]+1$ geometrically distinct brake orbits on every $C^2$ compact convex symmetric hypersurface $\Sg$ in $\R^{2n}$ for $n\ge 2$ satisfying the reversible condition $N\Sg=\Sg$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Duanzhi Zhang , Chungen Liu