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A status report is given of some recent theoretical and experimental investigations looking for signals of Lorentz violation in QED. Experiments with light, charged particles, and atoms have exceptional sensitivity to small shifts in energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Robert Bluhm

We review the area of strange quark contributions to nucleon structure. In particular, we focus on current models of strange quark vector currents in the nucleon and the associated parity-violating elastic electron scattering experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 D. H. Beck , B. R. Holstein

Electroweak corrections to hadron collider processes become relevant at the level of precision reached by present-day LHC experiments. We provide a preliminary discussion of the impact of electroweak corrections to parton distributions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 Stefano Carrazza

We present a QCD analysis of the effective weak Hamiltonian at hadronic energy scales for strangeness-nonchanging ($\Delta S=0$) hadronic processes. Performing a leading-order renormalization group analysis in QCD from the $W$ to the ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Susan Gardner , Girish Muralidhara

We review recent progress in the theoretical description of hadronic parity violation in few-nucleon systems. After introducing the different methods that have been used to study parity-violating observables we discuss the available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-14 Matthias R. Schindler , Roxanne P. Springer

In principle one can test the validity of charge symmetry for parton distributions by comparing structure functions measured in neutrino and charged lepton deep inelastic scattering. New experiments make such tests possible; they provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

Parity-violating Moller scattering measurements are a powerful probe of new physics effects, and the upcoming high-precision experiments will require a new level of accuracy for electroweak radiative corrections (EWC). First, we perform the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-31 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova , Y. Kolomensky , E. Kuraev , V. Zykunov

We derive a simple analytic expression for q \bar{q}, g g -> t \bar{t} -> b W^+ \bar{b} W^- -> b \bar{l} \nu_l \bar{b} l' \bar{\nu_{l'}} for on shell intermediate states with the interference effects due to the polarizations of the t and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Darwin Chang , Shih-Chang Lee , Paul Turcotte

QED radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering at low energies are discussed. Corrections to the electron line and effects due to vacuum polarization are computed. Higher order effects are estimated for the conditions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-11 A. B. Arbuzov , T. V. Kopylova

In understanding the world of matter, the introduction of symmetry principles following experimentation or using the predictive power of symmetry principles to guide experimentation is most profound. The conservation of energy, linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Willem T. H. van Oers

Understanding hadronic interactions at high energies represents a very important ingredient for modeling high energy cosmic ray air showers. In this paper, we present a new approach to simulate hadronic interactions, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Drescher , M. Hladik , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

In the last decade, the scattering of polarized neutrons on compound nucleus resonances proved to be a powerful experimental technique for probing nuclear parity violation. Longitudinal analyzing powers in neutron transmission measurements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Hayes , Luca Zanini

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The Standard Model prediction for muon-electron scattering beyond leading order requires the inclusion of QCD contributions which cannot be computed perturbatively. At next-to- and next-to-next-to-leading order, they arise from one- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Matteo Fael , Massimo Passera

We consider the possibility of observing a parity violating but $CP$ conserving interaction in the symmetry breaking sector of the electroweak theory. We find that the best probe for such an interaction is a forward-backward asymmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Dawson , G. Valencia

Effective $eeqq$ contact interactions can enhance event rates in $e^+p$ scattering at HERA at high $Q^2$. Present constraints from atomic parity violation measurements and from Drell Yan events at the Tevatron are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Dieter Zeppenfeld

We compute the corrections from two-photon and photon-Z exchange in parity-violating elastic electron-proton scattering, used to extract the strange form factors of the proton. We use a hadronic formalism that successfully reconciled the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. A. Tjon , W. Melnitchouk

The utility of polarized electron beams for precision electroweak studies is described. Parity violating Moller scattering asymmetries in e-e- --> e-e- are discussed. Effects of electroweak radiative corrections and the running…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano

The response of hadrons to electromagnetic probes is highly constrained by chiral dynamics; but, in some cases, predictions have not compared well with experimental data. The lattice can be used to test the chiral electromagnetism of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. A vibrant experimental program is in place, with the goal of improving existing bounds on the electron and neutron electric dipole moments by one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-03 Emanuele Mereghetti