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One-loop scattering on a stack of D3 branes was considered in arXiv:0801.0218 [hep-th]. Divergence was found and its cancelation mechanism was proposed, wherein it was conjectured that the D-brane geometry be introduced in the form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 I. Y. Park

We analyze one loop scattering amplitudes of the massless states on a stack of D3-branes. We use the vertex operators that have been obtained in the direct open string analysis developed in arXiv:0708.3452. The method does not have the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 I. Y. Park

In {\em Phys.\ Lett.} {\bf B 660}, 583 (2008), it was proposed that the D-brane geometry could be produced by open string quantum effects. In an effort to verify the proposal, we consider scattering amplitudes involving {\em massive} open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-02 I. Y. Park

We derive compact expressions for one-loop scattering amplitudes of four open-string vector bosons around supersymmetric configurations with intersecting or magnetized D-branes on toroidal orbifolds. We check the validity of our formulae…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Bianchi , Alessio V. Santini

We investigate open string theory on backreacting D3-branes using a spacetime approach. We study in detail the half-BPS supergravity solutions describing open strings ending on D3-branes, in the near horizon of the D3-branes. We recover…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

We consider string theory on the Lorentzian Melvin geometry, which is obtained by analytically continuing the two-parameter Euclidean Melvin background. Because this model provides a solvable conformal field theory that describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We review some recent results on the extension of the gauge/gravity correspondence to include matter in the fundamental representation by adding D-branes to the supergravity backgrounds. Working in the quenched approximation, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alfonso V. Ramallo

We develop an operator formalism to compute scattering amplitudes of arbitrary bosonic string states in the background of many D-branes. Specifically, we construct a suitable boundary state which we use to saturate the multi-Reggeon vertex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Frau , I. Pesando , S. Sciuto , A. Lerda , R. Russo

We construct the cubic interaction vertex and dynamically generated supercharges in light-cone superstring field theory for a large class half-supersymmetric D-branes in the plane-wave background. We show that these satisfy the plane-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 B. Stefanski

The effect of fluxes on open string moduli is studied by analyzing the constraints imposed by supersymmetry on D-branes in type IIB flux backgrounds. We show that generically the conditions of supersymmetry cannot be maintained when moving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jaume Gomis , Fernando Marchesano , David Mateos

We review two types of D-branes processes where open strings are created. In the first type, a closed string incident on a collection of D-branes is converted into a number of open strings running along them. For the case of threebranes we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor R. Klebanov

In the fruitful interplay between gauge fields and strings and in many conjectured M-theory dualities, open strings play a prominent role. We review the construction of open-string descendants (un-orientifolds) of closed-string theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

It is shown that there are logarithmic operators in D-brane backgrounds that lead to infrared divergences in open string loop amplitudes. These divergences can be cancelled by changing the closed string background by operators that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Vipul Periwal , Øyvind Tafjord

We study the effects of quantum production of open strings on the relativistic scattering of D-branes. We find strong corrections to the brane trajectory from copious production of highly-excited open strings, whose typical oscillator level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Liam McAllister , Indrajit Mitra

We study a matrix version of the purely cubic open string field theory as describing the expansion around the closed string vacuum. Any D-branes in the given closed string background can appear as classical solutions by using the identity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Matsuo

We develope a formalism for the scattering off D-branes that includes collective coordinates. This allows a systematic expansion in the string coupling constant for such processes, including a worldsheet calculation for the D-brane's mass.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Willy Fischler , Sonia Paban , Moshe Rozali

We investigate mechanisms that can trigger supersymmetry breaking in open string vacua. The focus is on backgrounds with D-branes and orientifold planes that have an exact string description, and allow to study some of the quantum effects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Matteo A. Cardella

Boundary states for D-branes are constructed using the light cone gauge. The D-brane breaks half the spacetime supersymmetry giving rise to fermionic zero modes living on the brane. The nonlinear realization of the broken supersymmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Michael Gutperle

In a direct open string approach we analyze scattering of massless states on a stack of D3-branes. First we construct vertex operators on the D-branes. The 4+6 splitting for the fermionic part is made possible by inserting appropriately…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Y. Park

Closed strings can be seen either as one-dimensional objects in a target space or as points in the free loop space. Correspondingly, a B-field can be seen either as a connection on a gerbe over the target space, or as a connection on a line…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Severin Bunk , Konrad Waldorf
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