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This paper is a continuation of Part I where the general setup was developed. Here we discuss the general equivalence problem for geometric structures and provide criteria for the equivalence, local and global, of transitive structures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Antonio Kumpera

A generic method for combinatorial constructions of intrinsic geometrical spaces is presented. It is based on the well known inverse sequences of finite graphs that determine (in the limit) topological spaces. If a pattern of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

A geometric analysis of the Shake and Rattle methods for constrained Hamiltonian problems is carried out. The study reveals the underlying differential geometric foundation of the two methods, and the exact relation between them. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Robert I. McLachlan , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier , Matt Wilkins

In this paper we classify invariant noncommutative connections in the framework of the algebra of endomorphisms of a complex vector bundle. It has been proven previously that this noncommutative algebra generalizes in a natural way the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thierry Masson , Emmanuel Serie

Using exceptional generalised geometry, we classify which five-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ gauged supergravities can arise as a consistent truncation of 10-/11-dimensional supergravity. Exceptional generalised geometry turns the classification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Gregoire Josse , Emanuel Malek , Michela Petrini , Daniel Waldram

The current paper is devoted to the study of integral curves of constant type in parabolic homogeneous spaces. We construct a canonical moving frame bundle for such curves and give the criterium when it turns out to be a Cartan connection.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

The theory of linear transports along paths in vector bundles, generalizing the parallel transports generated by linear connections, is developed. The normal frames for them are defined as ones in which their matrices are the identity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We prove that the Casimir operator acting on sections of a homogeneous vector bundle over a generalized flag manifold naturally extends to an invariant differential operator on arbitrary parabolic geometries. We study some properties of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Andreas Cap , Vladimir Soucek

A formulation for a non-trivial composition of two classical gauge structures is given: Two parent gauge structures of a common base space are synthesized so as to obtain a daughter structure which is fundamental by itself. The model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Megged

We develop a holonomy reduction procedure for general Cartan geometries. We show that, given a reduction of holonomy, the underlying manifold naturally decomposes into a disjoint union of initial submanifolds. Each such submanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover , Matthias Hammerl

Three types of geometric structure---grid triangulations, rectangular subdivisions, and orthogonal polyhedra---can each be described combinatorially by a regular labeling: an assignment of colors and orientations to the edges of an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-07-02 David Eppstein

New heterotic torsional geometries are constructed as orbifolds of T^2 bundles over K3. The discrete symmetries considered can be freely-acting or have fixed points and/or fixed curves. We give explicit constructions when the base K3 is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Melanie Becker , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

The total irregularity of a simple undirected graph $G$ is denoted by $irr_t(G)$ and is defined as $irr_t(G) = \frac{1}{2}\sum\limits_{u,v \in V(G)}|d(u) - d(v)|$. In this paper, the concept called edge-transformation in relation to total…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Johan Kok , Sudev Naduvath

Reconsideration of the T-duality of the open string allows us to introduce some geometric features in non-geometric theories. First, we have found what symmetry is T-dual to the local gauge transformations. It includes transformations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-14 Branislav Sazdovic

In this first of a series of three papers we outline an approach to classifying 4d $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ superconformal field theories at rank 2. The classification of allowed scale invariant $\mathcal{N}=2$ Coulomb branch geometries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Philip C. Argyres , Mario Martone

In this work we discuss the natural appearance of the Generalized Brackets in systems with non-involutive (equivalent to second class) constraints in the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We show how a consistent geometric interpretation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , C. E. Valcárcel

Characteristic class relations in Dolbeault cohomology follow from the existence of a holomorphic Cartan geometry (for example, a holomorphic conformal structure or a holomorphic projective connection). These relations can be calculated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Benjamin McKay

For Cartan geometries admitting automorphisms with isotropies satisfying a particular, loosely dynamical property on their model geometries, we demonstrate the existence of an open subset of the geometry with trivial holonomy. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Jacob W. Erickson

We show how the tangent bundle decomposition generated by a system of ordinary differential equations may be generalized to the case of a system of second order PDEs `of connection type'. Whereas for ODEs the decomposition is intrinsic, for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 D. J. Saunders , O. Rossi , G. E. Prince

In this review we present some of the fundamental mathematical structures which permit to define noncommutative gauge field theories. In particular, we emphasize the theory of noncommutative connections, with the notions of curvatures and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thierry Masson