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Tight-binding Hamiltonians with single and multiple orbitals exhibit an intriguing array of magnetic phase transitions. In most cases the spin ordered phases are insulating, while the disordered phases may be either metallic or insulating.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-21 N. C. Costa , M. V. Araújo , J. P. Lima , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar

A heterostructure of a semi-infinite metal and a Mott insulator is considered. It is supposed that both materials have an identical lattice spacing and hopping integrals and differ in the Hubbard repulsion which is negligible in the metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Sherman , N. Voropajeva

We study the entanglement properties of the one-dimensional dimerized Fermi-Hubbard model. Using a matrix-product-state approach, we compute the ground state and identify two insulating phases at 1/2- and 3/4-filling, along with a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-25 Min-Chul Cha , Hoon Beom Kwon , Ji-Woo Lee , Myung-Hoon Chung

In this work, we present an analytical framework for studying antiferromagnetic (AFM) Mott insulating states in the Hubbard model. We first derive an analytical solution for the single-particle Green's functions in the atomic limit. Within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-27 Wenxin Ding , Rong Yu

The one-electron spectral-weight function of the half-filled ionic Hubbard model is calculated by means of Quantum Monte Carlo. A metallic regimen occurs between two values of the coupling constant (Hubbard U) U1 < U2 . The system is a band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Refolio , J. M. Lopez Sancho , J. Rubio

The ionic Hubbard model is a paradigmatic setup for studying the competition between band and Mott insulating behavior. Within the variationally exact in infinite dimensions Gutzwiller approximation, we derive a compact analytic expression…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-13 Marcin M. Wysokiński

We find that isoelectronic disorder destroys the spectral gap in a Mott-Hubbard insulator in 2D leading, most unexpectedly, to a new metallic phase. This phase is spatially inhomogeneous with metallic behavior coexisting with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Dariush Heidarian , Nandini Trivedi

Using inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory, we argue that the normal-metal proximity effect forces any finite number of "barrier" planes that are described by the (paramagnetic) Hubbard model and sandwiched between semi-infinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-15 H. Zenia , J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

The zero temperature transition from a paramagnetic metal to a paramagnetic insulator is investigated in the Dynamical Mean Field Theory for the Hubbard model. The self-energy of the effective impurity Anderson model (on which the Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Bulla

The density driven Mott transition is studied by means of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory in the Hubbard-Holstein model, where the Hubbard term leading to the Mott transition is supplemented by an electron-phonon (e-ph) term. We show that an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-07 M. Capone , G. Sangiovanni , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

Using a newly developed quantum Monte Carlo technique, we provide strong evidence for the stability of a saturated ferromagnetic phase in the high-density regime of the two-dimensional infinite-U Hubbard model. By decreasing the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-28 Giuseppe Carleo , Saverio Moroni , Federico Becca , Stefano Baroni

We describe a low-temperature approach to the two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model which allows us to study both antiferromagnetism and single-particle properties. This approach ignores amplitude fluctuations of the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Borejsza , N. Dupuis

We study a two-band Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the exact diagonalization method. At the electron density $n=2$, a transition from a band-insulator to a correlated semimetal occurs when the on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ono , K. Sano

The infinite dimensional half-filled Hubbard model can be mapped exactly with no additional constraint onto a model of free fermions coupled in a $Z_2$ gauge-invariant manner to auxiliary Ising spins in a transverse field. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Rok Zitko , Michele Fabrizio

The importance of Hund's rule coupling for the stabilization of itinerant ferromagnetism is investigated within a two-band Hubbard model. The magnetic phase diagram is calculated by finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Held , D. Vollhardt

We study by dynamical mean field theory the ground state of a quarter-filled Hubbard model of two bands with different bandwidths. At half-filling, this model is known to display an orbital selective Mott transition, with the narrower band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-11 Francesco Grandi , Adriano Amaricci , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio

We study the spinful fermionic Haldane-Hubbard model at half filling using a combination of quantum cluster methods: cluster perturbation theory (CPT), the variational cluster approximation (VCA), and cluster dynamical mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-19 Jingxiang Wu , Jean Paul Latyr Faye , David Sénéchal , Joseph Maciejko

Using the variational cluster approach based on the self-energy functional theory, we study the possible occurrence of excitonic order and superconductivity in the two-orbital Hubbard model with intra- and inter-orbital Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-17 Ryo Fujiuchi , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

The one-electron density of states for the half-filled Hubbard model on a triangular lattice is studied as a function of both temperature and Hubbard U using Quantum Monte Carlo. We find three regimes: (1) a strong-coupling Mott-Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. Refolio , J. M. Lopez Sancho , J. Rubio

Neutron scattering was used to determine the spin structure and the magnon spectrum of the Mott--Hubbard insulator YTiO$_3$. The magnetic structure is complex, comprising substantial G-type and A-type antiferromagnetic components in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ulrich , G. Khaliullin , S. Okamoto , M. Reehuis , A. Ivanov , H. He , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer
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