English
Related papers

Related papers: Binary Additive Problems: Theorems of Landau and H…

200 papers

In this paper, we prove some random fixed point theorems for Hardy-Rogers self-random operators in separable Banach spaces and, as some applications, we show the existence of a solution for random nonlinear integral equations in Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Plern Saipara , Poom Kumam , Yeol Je Cho

The Borel-Weil-Bott theorem can be used to decompose the cohomology of twisted sheaves of holomorphic forms on the complex Grassmannian into irreducible representations of the general linear group. By analyzing this decomposition, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Fern Gossow , Andrew Huchala

We give a new elementary proof of Landau's Prime Ideal Theorem. The proof is an extension of Richter's proof of the Prime Number Theorem. The main result contains other results related to the equidistribution of the prime ideal counting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alex Burgin

We prove several Liouville type results for the stationary MHD and Hall-MHD equations. In particular, we show that the velocity and magnetic field, belonging to some Lorentz spaces or satisfying a priori decay assumption, must be zero.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Zhouyu Li , Pan Liu , Pengcheng Niu

Let $\Sigma_{2n}$ be the set of all partitions of the even integers from the interval $(4,2n], n>2,$ into two odd prime parts. We show that $\mid\Sigma_{2n}\mid\sim 2n^2/\log^2{n}$ as $n\to\infty$. We also assume that a partition is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Ljuben Mutafchiev

We give a simpler proof for the local well-posedness of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equations and modified Benjamin-Ono equation in $H^{\frac{1}{4}}(\mathbb{R})$ and $H^{\frac{1}{2}}(\mathbb{R})$, respectively. The proof is based on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Li Tu , Yi Zhou

In this paper, we show the existence of a positive solution of a Hammerstein integral equation under certain conditions on the kernel. We apply the recent Layered Compression-Expansion Fixed Point Theorem. Finally, we provide corollaries to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sougata Dhar , Jeffrey W. Lyons , Jeffrey T. Neugebauer

In the article we establish the Hardy-Littlewood inequality $ \pi (x + y) \leq \pi (x) + \pi (y) $. We also prove that the naturally ordered primes $p_1=2,p_2=3,p_3=5,p_4=7,\dots$ satisfy the inequality $ p_ {a + b}> p_a + p_b $ for all $a,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-16 V. V. Miasoyedov

In this paper we characterize the validity of the Hardy-type inequality \begin{equation*} \left\|\left\|\int_s^{\infty}h(z)dz\right\|_{p,u,(0,t)}\right\|_{q,w,\infty}\leq c \,\|h\|_{1,v,\infty} \end{equation*} where $0<p< \infty$, $0<q\leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-02-15 Amiran Gogatishvili , Rza Chingiz Mustafayev , Lars-Erik Persson

We consider the inhomogeneous biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta^2 u+\lambda|x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0, $$ where $\lambda=\pm 1$ and $\alpha$, $b>0$. In the subctritical case, we improve the global well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Carlos M. Guzmán , Ademir Pastor

A scarcely known generalization of Goldbach's conjecture introduced by Hardy and Littlewood states that for every pair of (relatively prime) positive integers m1 and m2, every sufficiently large integer n satisfying certain simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Zsófia Juhász , Máté Bartalos

In this work, we present a bilinear Tb theorem for singular integral operators of Calder\'on-Zygmund type. We prove some new accretive type Littlewood-Paley theory and bilinear paraproduct for a para-accretive function setting. We also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Jarod Hart

This is the first paper of a series. We prove an arithmetic Hodge index theorem for adelic line bundles on projective varieties over number fields. It extends the arithmetic Hodge index theorem of Faltings, Hriljac and Moriwaki on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Xinyi Yuan , Shou-Wu Zhang

Based on conditional set theory, we study conditional weak topologies, extending some well-known results to this framework and culminating with the proof of conditional versions of Eberlein-\v{S}mulian and Amir-Lindenstrauss Theorems. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-03 José Miguel Zapata

For two relatively prime square-free positive integers $a$ and $b$, we study integers of the form $a p+b P_{2}$ and give a new lower bound for the number of such representations, where $a p$ and $b P_{2}$ are both square-free, $p$ denote a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Runbo Li

We give a variant of Weyl's inequality for systems of forms together with applications. First we use this to give a different formulation of a theorem of B. J. Birch on forms in many variables. More precisely, we show that the dimension of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Damaris Schindler

We prove that solutions to the Boltzmann equation without cut-off satisfying pointwise bounds on some observables (mass, pressure, and suitable moments) enjoy a uniform bound in $L^\infty$ in the case of hard potentials. As a consequence,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton , Marvin Weidner

In this paper the existence and uniqueness positive fixed points of the one nonlinear integral operator are discussed. We prove that existence finite positive solutions of the integral equation of Hammerstein type. Obtained results applied…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Yu. Kh. Eshkabilov , F. H. Haydarov

In this paper we obtain quite general and definitive forms for Hardy-Littlewood type inequalities. Moreover, when restricted to the original particular cases, our approach provides much simpler and straightforward proofs and we are able to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Nacib Albuquerque , Frédéric Bayart , Daniel Pellegrino , Juan B. Seoane-Sepúlveda

We establish an unconditional effective Chebotarev density theorem that improves uniformly over the well-known result of Lagarias and Odlyzko. As a consequence, we give a new asymptotic form of the Chebotarev density theorem that can count…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Jesse Thorner , Asif Zaman