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To conduct a more in-depth investigation of randomized solvers for solving linear systems, we adopt a unified randomized batch-sampling Kaczmarz framework with per-iteration costs as low as cyclic block methods, and develop a general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Dong-Yue Xie , Xi Yang

To efficiently solve large scale nonlinear systems, we propose a novel Random Greedy Fast Block Kaczmarz method. This approach integrates the strengths of random and greedy strategies while avoiding the computationally expensive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Renjie Ding , Dongling Wang

A greedy randomized augmented Kaczmarz (GRAK) method was proposed in [Z.-Z. Bai and W.-T. WU, SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 43 (2021), pp. A3892-A3911] for large and sparse inconsistent linear systems. However, one has to construct two new index…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Shunchang Li , Gang Wu

We describe an asynchronous parallel variant of the randomized Kaczmarz (RK) algorithm for solving the linear system $Ax=b$. The analysis shows linear convergence and indicates that nearly linear speedup can be expected if the number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Ji Liu , Stephen J. Wright , Srikrishna Sridhar

We provide a complete characterization of the randomized Kaczmarz algorithm (RKA) for inconsistent linear systems. The Kaczmarz algorithm, known in some fields as the algebraic reconstruction technique, is a classical method for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Chuang Wang , Ameya Agaskar , Yue M. Lu

Large-scale systems of linear equations arise in machine learning, medical imaging, sensor networks, and in many areas of data science. When the scale of the systems are extreme, it is common for a fraction of the data or measurements to be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Nestor Coria , Jamie Haddock , Jaime Pacheco

The Kaczmarz algorithm is popular for iteratively solving an overdetermined system of linear equations. The traditional Kaczmarz algorithm can approximate the solution in few sweeps through the equations but a randomized version of the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Angshul Majumdar

The Kaczmarz method is an iterative algorithm for solving systems of linear equalities and inequalities, that iteratively projects onto these constraints. Recently, Strohmer and Vershynin [J. Fourier Anal. Appl., 15(2):262-278, 2009] gave a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Julie Nutini , Behrooz Sepehry , Issam Laradji , Mark Schmidt , Hoyt Koepke , Alim Virani

The Kaczmarz algorithm is a well known iterative method for solving overdetermined linear systems. Its randomized version yields provably exponential convergence in expectation. In this paper, we propose two new methods to speed up the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Tengfei Ma

Randomized iterative algorithms for solving a factorized linear system, $\mathbf A\mathbf B\mathbf x=\mathbf b$ with $\mathbf A\in{\mathbb{R}}^{m\times \ell}$, $\mathbf B\in{\mathbb{R}}^{\ell\times n}$, and $\mathbf b\in{\mathbb{R}}^m$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Kui Du

The Kaczmarz algorithm (KA) is a popular method for solving a system of linear equations. In this note we derive a new exponential convergence result for the KA. The key allowing us to establish the new result is to rewrite the KA in such a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Liang Dai , Thomas Schön

In this paper, we propose a federated algorithm for solving large linear systems that is inspired by the classic randomized Kaczmarz algorithm. We provide convergence guarantees of the proposed method, and as a corollary of our analysis, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Halyun Jeong , Deanna Needell , Chi-Hao Wu

In this paper, several Kaczmarz-type numerical methods for solving the matrix equation $AX=B$ and $XA=C$ are proposed, where the coefficient matrix $A$ may be full rank or rank deficient. These methods are iterative methods without matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Weiguo Li , Wendi Bao , Lili Xing , Zhiwei Guo

A class of averaging block nonlinear Kaczmarz methods is developed for the solution of the nonlinear system of equations. The convergence theory of the proposed method is established under suitable assumptions and the upper bounds of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Aqin Xiao , Junfeng Yin

We develop a novel, fundamental and surprisingly simple randomized iterative method for solving consistent linear systems. Our method has six different but equivalent interpretations: sketch-and-project, constrain-and-approximate, random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

The standard randomized sparse Kaczmarz (RSK) method is an algorithm to compute sparse solutions of linear systems of equations and uses sequential updates, and thus, does not take advantage of parallel computations. In this work, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Lionel Tondji , Dirk A Lorenz

A multi-step extended maximum residual Kaczmarz method is presented for the solution of the large inconsistent linear system of equations by using the multi-step iterations technique. Theoretical analysis proves the proposed method is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Aqin Xiao , Junfeng Yin , Ning Zheng

Randomized Kaczmarz methods form a family of linear system solvers which converge by repeatedly projecting their iterates onto randomly sampled equations. While effective in some contexts, such as highly over-determined least squares,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Michał Dereziński , Deanna Needell , Elizaveta Rebrova , Jiaming Yang

We present an enhanced version of the row-based randomized block-Kaczmarz method to solve a linear system of equations. This improvement makes use of a regularization during block updates in the solution, and a dynamic proposal distribution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Suvendu Kar , Murugesan Venkatapathi

The classical Kaczmarz iteration and its randomized variants are popular tools for fast inversion of linear overdetermined systems. This method extends naturally to the setting of the phase retrieval problem via substituting at each…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Halyun Jeong , C. Sinan Güntürk