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Related papers: Highly polarized Fermi gases: One-dimensional case

200 papers

The zero-temperature and finite-temperature thermodynamics of two-component Fermi gases with finite-range attractive interaction suffer from fermion sign problem, which seems like an insurmountable problem in exact numerical simulations. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-02 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

Using a combination of results from exact mappings and from mean-field theory we explore the phase diagram of quasi-one-dimensional systems of identical fermions with attractive dipolar interactions. We demonstrate that at low density these…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-12 F. Deuretzbacher , G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick , M. Jona-Lasinio , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos

We extend the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) on the complex plane, which was treated in our previous research, to finite temperature. As a simple example, we solve the SDE for a model with four-fermion interactions in the (1+1) space-time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Hidekazu Tanaka , Shuji Sasagawa

We calculate the finite-temperature density and polarization equations of state of one-dimensional fermions with a zero-range interaction, considering both attractive and repulsive regimes. In the path-integral formulation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-19 Andrew C. Loheac , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the quantum dynamics of a homogeneous ideal Fermi gas coupled to an impurity particle on a three-dimensional box with periodic boundary condition. For large Fermi momentum $k_\text{F}$, we prove that the effective dynamics is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Duc Viet Hoang , Peter Pickl

We study the ground-state of a Fermi gas with short range attrative interactions in one or two dimensions. N fermions are placed in a confining potential, and interact with each other through a negative potential, whose range is larger than…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Thomas Gamet

In the unitary regime, fermions interact strongly via two-body potentials that exhibit a zero range and a (negative) infinite scattering length. The energy density is proportional to the free Fermi gas with a proportionality constant $\xi$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock

We investigate the highly polarized limit of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, where we effectively have a single spin-down impurity atom immersed in a spin-up Fermi sea. By constructing variational wave functions for the impurity, we map…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

For a fermion gas with equally spaced energy levels, the density and the pair correlation function are obtained. The derivation is based on the path integral approach for identical particles and the inversion of the generating functions for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese , L. F. Lemmens

We study a two-dimensional two-component Fermi gas with attractive or repulsive short-range interactions at zero temperature. We use Diffusion Monte Carlo with Fixed Node approximation in order to calculate the energy per particle and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-18 Gianluca Bertaina

We examine a one-dimensional two-component fermionic system in a trap, assuming that all particles have the same mass and interact through a strong repulsive zero-range force. First we show how a simple system of three strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-23 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We observe many-body pairing in a two-dimensional gas of ultracold fermionic atoms at temperatures far above the critical temperature for superfluidity. For this, we use spatially resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy to measure pairing…

In this work we theoretically study pairing in two-dimensional Fermi gases, a system which is experimentally accessible using cold atoms. We start by deriving the mean-field pairing gap equation for a coordinate-space potential with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-04 Tash Zielinski , Bernard Ross , Alexandros Gezerlis

We present a unique theoretical description of the physics of the spherically trapped $N$-atom degenerate Fermi gas (DFG) at zero temperature based on an ordinary Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a microscopic, two body interaction potential.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Seth T. Rittenhouse , M. J. Cavagnero , Javier von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

We investigate Fermi gases at finite temperature for which the in-medium effective mass may not be constant as a function of the density, the temperature, or the chemical potential. We suggest a formalism that separates the terms for which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-17 Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço , Jérôme Margueron

We consider a single \down atom within a Fermi sea of \up atoms. We elucidate by a full many-body analysis the quite mysterious agreement between Monte-Carlo results and approximate calculations taking only into account single particle-hole…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-09 R. Combescot , S. Giraud

We propose a simple model of an interacting, fully spin--polarized Fermi gas in dimensions $d=2$ and $d=3$, and derive the approximate expression for the energy spectrum and the corresponding formula for the Helmholtz free energy. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-05 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Marek Napiórkowski

We consider an impurity immersed in a small Fermi gas under highly-elongated harmonic confinement. The impurity interacts with the atoms of the Fermi gas through an isotropic short-range potential with three-dimensional free-space s-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 S. E. Gharashi , X. Y. Yin , D. Blume

The paper examines a trapped one-dimensional system of multicomponent spinless fermions that interact with a zero-range two-body potential. We show that when the repulsion between particles is very large the system can be approached…