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Sometimes the early star formation can be found in cold and dense molecular clouds, such as infrared dark cloud (IRDC). Considering star formation often occurs in clustered condition, HII regions may be triggering a new generation of star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-07 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Jing-Hua Yuan , Jin-Long Xu , Xiao-Lan Liu , Nai-Ping Yu , Nan Li , Li-Ping He , Guo-Yin Zhang , Jun-Jie Wang

Massive stars form deeply embedded in dense molecular gas, which they stir and heat up and ionize. During an early phase, the ionization is confined to hypercompact HII regions, and the stellar radiation is entirely absorbed by dust, giving…

We present a multiwavelength investigation of the HII region G25.8700+0.1350, located in the inner part of the Galaxy. In radio continuum emission, the region is seen as a bright arc-shaped structure. An analysis of the HI line suggests…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-20 S. Cichowolski , N. U. Duronea , L. A. Suad , E. M. Reynoso , R. Dorda

Central compact objects (CCOs) are thought to be young thermally emitting isolated neutron stars that were born during the preceding core-collapse supernova explosion. Here we present evidence that at least in one case the CCO could have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-08 Victor Doroshenko , Gerd Puehlhofer , Patrick Kavanagh , Andrea Santangelo , Valery Suleimanov , Dmitry Klochkov

Massive stars form whilst they are still embedded in dense envelopes. As a result, the roles of rotation, mass loss and accretion in massive star formation are not well understood. This study evaluates the source of the Q-band, lambda=19.5…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 H. E. Wheelwright , W. J. de Wit , R. D. Oudmaijer , M. G. Hoare , S. L. Lumsden , T. Fujiyoshi , J. L. Close

We present a detailed statistical study of massive star formation in the environment of 322 Spitzer mid-infrared bubbles by using the RMS survey for massive Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Using a combination of simple surface density plots…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 M. A. Thompson , J. S. Urquhart , T. J. T. Moore , L. K. Morgan

The southern Galactic high mass star-forming region, G351.6-1.3, is a HII region-molecular cloud complex with a luminosity of 2.0 x 10^5 L_sun, located at a distance of 2.4 kpc. In this paper, we focus on the investigation of the associated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh , D. K. Ojha , R. P. Verma , M. Tamura

We have observed the IC1396W globule in a narrow band filter centred on the 1-0 S(1) line of molecular hydrogen and in the J, H, K' broad-band filters. Three molecular hydrogen outflows could be identified by means of H2 emission. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Froebrich , A. Scholz

We present an observational study of small-scale feedback processes operating in the star-forming region located in the wall of the expanding supershell around the Cyg OB1 association. The interstellar gas and dust content and pre-stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-17 T. G. Sitnik , O. V. Egorov , T. A. Lozinskaya , A. V. Moiseev , A. M. Tatarnikov , O. V. Vozyakova , D. S. Wiebe

Far-UV (FUV), H-alpha, and HI observations of dwarf galaxy Holmberg II are used to trace the interaction between sites of massive star formation and the neutral and ionized components of the surrounding ISM. The data emphasize the…

The extent to which star formation varies in galaxies with low masses, low metallicities, and high star formation rate surface densities is not well-constrained. To gain insight into star formation under these physical conditions, this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Amanda A. Kepley , Amy E. Reines , Kelsey E. Johnson , Lisa May Walker

Based on a multiwavelength study, the ISM around the HII region Sh2-173 has been analyzed. The ionized region is clearly detected in the optical and in the radio continuum images. The analysis of the HI data shows a region of low emissivity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Cichowolski , G. A. Romero , M. E. Ortega , C. E. Cappa , J. Vasquez

This work aims to the study of the Sh 2-307 HII region and related stellar population. Near-infrared imaging and spectroscopic observations in the direction of Sh 2-307 were performed using OSIRIS at SOAR Telescope. From J-, H- and K-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexandre Roman-Lopes

Recent 1.2-mm continuum observations have shown the giant HII region NGC3576 to be embedded in the centre of an extended filamentary dust-cloud. The bulk of the filament away from the HII region contains a number of clumps seen only at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-09-08 C. R. Purcell , V. Minier , S. N. Longmore , Ph. André , A. J. Walsh , P. Jones , F. Herpin , T. Hill , M. R. Cunningham , M. G. Burton

We present MUSE Integral Field Unit (IFU) observations of five individual HII regions in two giant (>100 pc in radius) star-forming complexes in the low-metallicity ($Z$~0.33 $Z_{\odot}$) nearby (D ~ 2 Mpc) dwarf spiral galaxy NGC 300. We…

Aims: We aim to understand the star formation associated with the luminous young stellar object (YSO) IRAS 18345-0641 and to address the complications arising from unresolved multiplicity in interpreting the observations of massive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Watson P. Varricatt , Holly S. Thomas , Chris J. Davis , Suzanne Ramsay , Malcolm J. Currie

We present a picture of star formation around the HII region Sh2-235 (S235) based upon data on the spatial distribution of young stellar clusters and the distribution and kinematics of molecular gas around S235. We observed 13CO(1-0) and…

Using our deep optical and near-infrared photometry along with multiwavelength archival data, we here present a detailed study of the Galactic H II region Sh 2-305, to understand the star/star-cluster formation. On the basis of excess…

Based on the molecular emission in the $^{12}$CO(2-1) and $^{13}$CO(2-1) lines, and the continuum emission in the MIR and FIR towards the S21 IR dust bubble, we analyze the physical characteristics of the gas and dust linked to the nebula…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-09 C. E. Cappa , N. U. Duronea , J. Vasquez , M. Rubio , V. Firpo , C. -H. López-Caraballo , J. Borissova

We attempt to determine the nature of the bubbles observed by Spitzer in the Galactic plane, mainly to establish if possible their association with massive stars. We take advantage of the very simple morphology of these objects to search…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Deharveng , F. Schuller , L. D. Anderson , A. Zavagno , F. Wyrowski , K. M. Menten , L. Bronfman , L. Testi , C. M. Walmsley , M. Wienen