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For each integer n\ge 2, we construct an irreducible, smooth, complex projective variety M of dimension n, whose fundamental group has infinitely generated homology in degree n+1 and whose universal cover is a Stein manifold, homotopy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-02 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

Special generic maps are higher dimensional versions of Morse functions with exactly two singular points, characterizing spheres topologically except $4$-dimensional cases: in these cases standard spheres are characterized. Canonical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Naoki Kitazawa

We construct a geometric model for the mapping class group M of a non-exceptional oriented surface of finite type and use it to show that the action of M on the compact Hausdorff space of complete geodesic laminations is topologically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Ursula Hamenstaedt

In this paper, we are interested in study subgroups of topologized fundamental groups and their influences on generalized covering maps. More precisely, we find some relationships between generalized covering subgroups and the other famous…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Mehdi Abdullahi Rashid , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hamid Torabi , Seyyed Zeynal Pashaei

Shape(-and-scale) spaces - configuration spaces for generalized Kendall-type Shape(-and-Scale) Theories - are usually not manifolds but stratified manifolds. While in Kendall's own case - similarity shapes - the shape spaces are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-13 Edward Anderson

Special generic maps are smooth maps at each singular point of which we can represent as $(x_1, \cdots, x_m) \mapsto (x_1,\cdots,x_{n-1},\sum_{k=n}^{m}{x_k}^2)$ for suitable coordinates. Morse functions with exactly two singular points on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Naoki Kitazawa

We study the non-embddability property for a class of real hypersurfaces, called real hypersurfaces of involution type, into the sphere in the low codimensional case, by making use of property of a naturally related Gauss curvature. We also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Xiaojun Huang , Shanyu Ji , Brandon Lee

The class of the hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds is considered. The flatness of the considered manifolds with the 3 parallel complex structures is proved. Conformal transformations of the metrics are introduced. The conformal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev , Stancho Dimiev

We use algebraic techniques to study homological filling functions of groups and their subgroups. If $G$ is a group admitting a finite $(n+1)$--dimensional $K(G,1)$ and $H \leq G$ is of type $F_{n+1}$, then the $n^{th}$--homological filling…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Richard Gaelan Hanlon , Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

Let $(M^{n+1},g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $3\le n+1\le 5$. We show that, if the metric $g$ is generic or if the metric $g$ has positive Ricci curvature, then $M$ contains infinitely many geometrically distinct constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Liam Mazurowski , Xin Zhou

We show that manifolds admitting special generic maps also admit nice generalized multisections. Special generic maps are natural generalized versions of Morse functions with exactly two singular points on closed manifolds, characterizing…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Naoki Kitazawa

Uniformly finite homology is a coarse invariant for metric spaces; in particular, it is a quasi-isometry invariant for finitely generated groups. In this article, we study uniformly finite homology of finitely generated amenable groups and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Matthias Blank , Francesca Diana

Given a compact $n$-dimensional immersed Riemannian manifold $M^n$ in some Euclidean space we prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of the singular set of the Gauss map is small, then $M^n$ is homeomorphic to the sphere $S^n$. Also, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Matheus , Krerley Oliveira

Effective homology techniques allow us to compute homology groups of a wide family of topological spaces. By the Whitehead tower method, this can also be used to compute higher homotopy groups. However, some of these techniques (in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Miguel Angel Marco-Buzunariz , Ana Romero

The class of special generic maps contains Morse functions with exactly two singular points, characterizing spheres topologically which are not $4$-dimensional and the $4$-dimensional unit sphere. This class is for higher dimensional…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Naoki Kitazawa

We address two fundamental and well-known problems of Gromov and Lyndon: \demo{Problem A} (Gromov, see [5]). Consider a category $M_n$ of closed manifolds of dimension $n$ with nonzero-degree ways as morphisms. Study a partial order $M \ge…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Alexander Reznikov

Hypersurfaces embedded in conformal manifolds appear frequently as boundary data in boundary-value problems in cosmology and string theory. Viewed as the non-null conformal infinity of a spacetime, we consider hypersurfaces embedded in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-06 Samuel Blitz

Given a fibration over the circle, we relate the eigenspace decomposition of the algebraic monodromy, the homological finiteness properties of the fiber, and the formality properties of the total space. In the process, we prove a more…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

We give a homological characterization of $n$-manifolds whose universal covering $\Wi M$ has Gromov's macroscopic dimension $\dim_{mc}\Wi M<n$. As the result we distinguish $\dim_{mc}$ from the macroscopic dimension $\dim_{MC}$ defined by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Alexander Dranishnikov

We give the first examples of rationally inessential but macroscopically large manifolds. Our manifolds are counterexamples to the Dranishnikov rationality conjecture. For some of them we prove that they do not admit a metric of positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Michał Marcinkowski