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In this article we study the existence of limit cycles in families of piecewise smooth differential equations having the unit circle as discontinuity region. We consider families presenting singularities of center or saddle type, visible or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Mayara Duarte de Araujo Caldas , Ricardo Miranda Martins

In this paper, we are interested in providing lower estimations for the maximum number of limit cycles $H(n)$ that planar piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by the curve $y=x^n$ can have, where $n$ is a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Kamila da S. Andrade , Oscar A. R. Cespedes , Dayane R. Cruz , Douglas D. Novaes

We consider families of planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ and study the cyclicity of a type of unbounded polycycle~$\Gamma$ called hemicycle. Compactified to the Poincar\'e disc,~$\Gamma$ consists of an affine straight line…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 David Marín , Jordi Villadelprat

Suppose that $f$ defines a singular, complex affine hypersurface. If the critical locus of $f$ is one-dimensional at the origin, we obtain new general bounds on the ranks of the homology groups of the Milnor fiber, $F_{f, \mathbf 0}$, of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lê Dũng Tráng , David B. Massey

Detect the birth of limit cycles in non-smooth vector fields is a very important matter into the recent theory of dynamical systems and applied sciences. The goal of this paper is to study the bifurcation of limit cycles from a continuum of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Claudio A. Buzzi , Rodrigo D. Euzebio , Ana C. Mereu

In this paper we present some local dynamic bifurcation results in terms of invariant sets of nonlinear evolution equations. We show that if the trivial solution is an isolated invariant set of the system at the critical value…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Chunqiu Li , Desheng Li , Jintao Wang

Let ${\mathcal F}$ be a germ of holomorphic foliation defined in a neighborhood of the origin of ${\mathbb C}^{2}$ that has a germ of irreducible holomorphic invariant curve $\gamma$. We provide a lower bound for the vanishing multiplicity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 José Cano , Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

This paper is devoted to the study of the stability of limit cycles of a nonlinear delay differential equation with a distributed delay. The equation arises from a model of population dynamics describing the evolution of a pluripotent stem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Andrei Halanay , Mihaela Neamtu , Dumitru Opris

We introduce and analyse the kinetic random-field nonreciprocal Ising model, which incorporates bimodal (double-delta) diffusive disorder along with pairwise nonreciprocal interactions between two different species. Using mean-field and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-09 Arjun R , A. V. Anil Kumar

In this paper we study the cyclicity of sliding cycles for regularized piecewise smooth visible-invisible two-folds, in the presence of singularities of the Filippov sliding vector field located away from two-folds. We obtain a slow-fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Jicai Huang , Renato Huzak , Otavio Henrique Perez , Jinhui Yao

We study the dynamics of a delayed predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response, focusing on the interplay between time delay and carrying capacity. Using local and global Hopf bifurcation theory, we establish the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Wael El Khateeb , Guihong Fan , Chunhua Shan , Hao Wang

Simple cycles, also known as self-avoiding polygons, are cycles on graphs which are not allowed to visit any vertex more than once. We present an exact formula for enumerating the simple cycles of any length on any directed graph involving…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Pierre-Louis Giscard , Paul Rochet , Richard Wilson

We analyze three-dimensional $C^{r}$ diffeomorphisms ($r\ge 5$) exhibiting a quadratic focus-saddle homoclinic tangency whose multipliers satisfy $|\lambda\gamma| = 1$. For a proper three-parameter unfolding that splits the tangency, varies…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Shuntaro Tomizawa

Let $f(x,y)$ be a real polynomial of degree $d$ with isolated critical points, and let $i$ be the index of $grad f$ around a large circle containing the critical points. An elementary argument shows that $|i| \leq d-1$. In this paper we…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alan H. Durfee

In this paper, we study the existence of limit cycles in continuous and discontinuous planar piecewise linear Hamiltonian differential systems with two or three zones separated by straight lines and such that the linear systems that define…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-10 C. Pessoa , R. Ribeiro

This study investigates bifurcation dynamics in an SIRS epidemic model with cubic saturated incidence, extending the quadratic saturation framework established by Lu, Huang, Ruan, and Yu (Journal of Differential Equations, 267, 2019). We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Henan Wang , Xu Chen , Wenxuan Li , Suli Liu , Huilai Li

We prove that spiral sinks (stable foci of vector fields) can be transformed into strange attractors exhibiting sustained, observable chaos if subjected to periodic pulsatile forcing. We show that this phenomenon occurs in the context of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 William Ott

A data-driven model identification strategy is developed for dynamical systems near a supercritical Hopf bifurcation with nonautonomous inputs. This strategy draws on phase-amplitude reduction techniques, leveraging an analytical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Dan Wilson

We introduce block maps for subfactors and study their dynamic systems. We prove that the limit points of the dynamic system are positive multiples of biprojections and zero. For the Z2 case, the asymptotic phenomenon of the block map…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Changlan Jiang , Zhengwei Liu , Jinsong Wu

In this paper we provide a new method to certify that a nearby polynomial system has a singular isolated root with a prescribed multiplicity structure. More precisely, given a polynomial system f $=(f\_1, \ldots, f\_N)\in C[x\_1, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Angelos Mantzaflaris , Bernard Mourrain , Agnes Szanto