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We use M\"obius inversion and the Bernoulli polynomials to prove inequalities between the logarithmic summatory function of the M\"obius function and weighted averages of its ordinary summatory function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Michel Balazard

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis we establish an upper bound for the sum of the M{\" o}bius function up to $x$. Our method is based on estimating the frequency with which intervals of a given length can contain an unusual number of ordinates…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-13 K. Soundararajan

In important work on the parity of the partition function, Ono related values of the partition function to coefficients of a certain mock theta function modulo 2. In this paper, we use M\"obius inversion to give analogous results which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Marie Jameson , Robert P. Schneider

We consider the M\"obius function on the poset of element centers and obtain some new results regarding centralizers in a $p$-group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 William Cocke , Mark L. Lewis , Ryan McCulloch

We investigate Sarnak's conjecture on the M\"obius function in the special case when the test function is the indicator of the set of integers for which a real additive function assumes a given value.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Régis de la Bretèche , Gérald Tenenbaum

The M\"{o}bius function of the subgroup lettice of a finite group $G$ has been introduced by Hall and applied to investigate several different questions. We propose the following generalization. Let $A$ be a subgroup of the automorphism…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Francesca Dalla Volta , Andrea Lucchini

We introduce the concept of a bounded below set in a lattice. This can be used to give a generalization of Rota's broken circuit theorem to any finite lattice. We then show how this result can be used to compute and combinatorially explain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Blass , Bruce E. Sagan

We investigate a modified M\"obius $\mu$-function which is related to an infinite product of shifted Riemann zeta-functions. We prove conditional and unconditional upper and lower bounds for its summatory function, and, finally, we discuss…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Rasa Steuding , Jörn Steuding , László Tóth

The set of all permutations, ordered by pattern containment, is a poset. We give a formula for the M\"obius function of intervals $[1,\pi]$ in this poset, for any permutation $\pi$ with at most one descent. We compute the M\"obius function…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Jason P Smith

We present a two term formula for the M\"obius function of intervals in the poset of all permutations, ordered by pattern containment. The first term in this formula is the number of so called normal occurrences of one permutation in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Jason P. Smith

We obtain a formula for the M\"obius number of the socle of any group. Specifically, the M\"obius number of a direct product of simple groups is computed in terms of the M\"obius numbers of the simple groups which make up the product.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-19 Kenneth M Monks

Notions of ordinal submodularity/supermodularity have been introduced and studied in the literature. We consider several classes of ordinally submodular functions defined on finite Boolean lattices and give characterizations of the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Satoru Fujishige , Ryuhei Mizutani

Using elementary means, we prove several identities involving the M\"obius function, generalizing in the multidimensional case well-known formulas coming from convolution arguments.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Olivier Bordellès , Benoit Cloitre

By studying lattices of normal subgroups, especially those of the socle and radical, an expression is obtained for the minimal number of conjugacy classes required to generate a group. This number is shown to be captured by the character…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Gregory M Constantine

We present some tools for providing situations where the generalised Rota formula of arXiv:1801.07504 applies. As an example of this, we compute the M\"obius function of the incidence algebra of any directed restriction species, free…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Louis Carlier

We establish nontrivial bounds for bilinear sums involving the M\"obius function evaluated over solutions to a broad class of equations. Several of our results may be regarded as M\"obius-function analogues of the ternary Goldbach problem.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 William D. Banks , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $G$ be a finite group, $\mu$ be the M\"obius function on the subgroup lattice of $G$, and $\lambda$ be the M\"obius function on the poset of conjugacy classes of subgroups of $G$. It was proved by Pahlings that, whenever $G$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Francesca Dalla Volta , Giovanni Zini

This paper analyzes the M\"obius ($\mu(i)$) function defined on the partially ordered set of triangular numbers ($\mathcal T(i)$) under the divisibility relation. We make conjectures on the asymptotic behavior of the classical M\"obius and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Rohan Pandey , Harry Richman

For a fixed odd prime $\ell$, we define a variant of the classical M\"{o}bius function on the poset of isomorphism classes of finite abelian $\ell$-groups, then we prove an analog of Hall's theorem on the vanishing of the M\"{o}bius…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Derek Garton

In this paper we derive some identities and inequalities on the M\"obius mu function. Our main tool is phi functions for intervals of positive integers and their unions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Mohamed El bachraoui , Mohamed Salim