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We search for exact tachyon kink solutions of DBI type effective action describing an unstable D-brane with worldvolume gauge field turned in both the flat and a curved background. There are various kinds of solutions in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Hwang-hyun Kwon , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

We present a general analysis of the thermodynamics of spinning black p-branes of string and M-theory. This is carried out both for the asymptotically-flat and near-horizon case, with emphasis on the latter. In particular, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

Supersymmetric D-brane bound states on a Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ are counted by generalized Donaldsdon-Thomas invariants $\Omega_Z(\gamma)$, depending on a Chern character (or electromagnetic charge) $\gamma\in H^*(X)$ and a stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Sergey Mozgovoy , Boris Pioline

We discuss several aspects of D-brane moduli spaces and BPS spectra near orbifold points. We give a procedure to determine the decay products on a line of marginal stability, and we define the algebra of BPS states in terms of quivers.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Marcos Marino

Multibrane 5-dimensional models with a warped extra spatial dimension compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold are investigated. The Goldberger-Wise field, with appropriate bulk and brane potentials, is utilized to fix the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Marek Olechowski

We describe mirror symmetry on higher dimensional tori, paying special attention to the behaviour of D-branes under mirror symmetry. To find the mirror D-branes the description of mirror symmetry on D-branes due to Ooguri, Oz en Yin is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian van Enckevort

We consider wall-crossing phenomena associated to the counting of D2-branes attached to D4-branes wrapping lagrangian cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, both from M-theory and matrix model perspective. Firstly, from M-theory viewpoint, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-26 Piotr Sułkowski

We study D-branes on smooth noncompact toric Calabi-Yau manifolds that are resolutions of abelian orbifold singularities. Such a space has a distinguished basis {S_i} for the compactly supported K-theory. Using local mirror symmetry we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Xenia de la Ossa , Bogdan Florea , Harald Skarke

We study a new duality which pairs 4d N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories. They are represented by brane tilings and are worldvolume theories of D3 branes at Calabi-Yau 3-fold singularities. The new duality identifies theories which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-28 Amihay Hanany , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We investigate orientifold of brane tilings. We clarify how the cancellations of gauge anomaly and Witten's anomaly are guaranteed by the conservation of the D5-brane charge. We also discuss the relation between brane tilings and the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yosuke Imamura , Keisuke Kimura , Masahito Yamazaki

We outline the structure of boundary conditions in conformal field theory. A boundary condition is specified by a consistent collection of reflection coefficients for bulk fields on the disk together with a choice of an automorphism \omega…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

In the light of recent studies of BPS triple junctions in the Wess-Zumino model we describe techniques to construct infinite lattices using similar junctions. It is shown that whilst these states are only approximately locally BPS they are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. M. Saffin

Brane tilings are bipartite periodic graphs on the 2-torus and realize a large family of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories corresponding to toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We present a complete classification of dimer integrable systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Minsung Kho , Norton Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We define an algebra on the space of BPS states in theories with extended supersymmetry. We show that the algebra of perturbative BPS states in toroidal compactification of the heterotic string is closely related to a generalized Kac-Moody…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Gregory Moore

We review the idea of Pi-stability for B-type D-branes on a Calabi-Yau manifold. It is shown that the octahedral axiom from the theory of derived categories is an essential ingredient in the study of stability. Various examples in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul S. Aspinwall , Michael R. Douglas

We discuss consistency conditions for branes at orbifold singularities. The conditions have a world-sheet interpretation in terms of tadpole cancellation and a space-time interpretation in terms of anomalies. As examples, we consider type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum , Kenneth Intriligator

Given a brane tiling, that is, a bipartite graph on a torus, we can associate with it a singular 3-Calabi-Yau variety. Using the brane tiling, we can also construct all crepant resolutions of the above variety. We give an explicit toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Martin Bender , Sergey Mozgovoy

We study the interplay between discrete quantum symmetries at certain points in the moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications, and the associated identities that the geometric realization of D-brane monodromies must satisfy. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 Robert L. Karp

We discuss the matching of the BPS part of the spectrum for (super)membrane, which gives the possibility of getting membrane's results via string calculations. In the small coupling limit of M--theory the entropy of the system coincides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. B. Abdalla , A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimaraes

The D-brane superpotential is very important in the low energy effective theory. As the generating function of all disk instantons from the worldsheet point of view, it plays a crucial role in deriving some important properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Shan-Shan Zhang , Fu-Zhong Yang
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