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An exponent $\beta$ which characterises non-equilibrium coarsening processes is calculated in a deterministic solvable model of coarsening for a 1D q-state Potts system. We study how the fraction of sites P which have never changed their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ajay Gopinathan

Let $P(x):=a_d x^d+\cdots+a_0\in\mathbb{Q}[x]$, $a_d>0$, be a polynomial of degree $d\geq 2$. Let $(x_n)$ be a sequence of integers satisfying \begin{equation*} x_{n+1}=P(x_n)\mbox{for all}\quad n=0,1,2\ldots,\quad\mbox{and} \quad…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Veekesh Kumar

We study independent long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the vertices $u$ and $v$ are connected with probability asymptotic to $\frac{\beta}{\|u-v\|^{2d}}$ for $\|u-v\|_\infty\geq 2$ and with probability 1 for $\|u-v\|_\infty=1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Johannes Bäumler

We formulate dynamical rate equations for physical processes driven by a combination of diffusive growth, size fragmentation and fragment coagulation. Initially, we consider processes where coagulation is absent. In this case we solve the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Poul Olesen , Jesper Ferkinghoff-Borg , Mogens H. Jensen , Joachim Mathiesen

For a given positive integer $m$, let $A=\set{0,1,...,m}$ and $q \in (m,m+1)$. A sequence $(c_i)=c_1c_2 ...$ consisting of elements in $A$ is called an expansion of $x$ if $\sum_{i=1}^{\infty} c_i q^{-i}=x$. It is known that almost every…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Karma Dajani , Martijn de Vries , Vilmos Komornik , Paola Loreti

We obtain a Gessel-type expansion in Jack polynomials for the expectations of multiplicative functionals in the circular $\beta$-ensemble. As a consequence, we establish a Szeg\H{o}-type limit theorem for all $H^{1/2}(\mathbb{T})$ functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Sergei M. Gorbunov

We introduce a family of averaged meta-Fibonacci recursions $$ Q_{\alpha,m}(n) = 1+ \left\lfloor \alpha \frac1m \sum_{j=1}^m Q_{\alpha,m}(n-Q_{\alpha,m}(n-j)) \right\rfloor , $$ with initial conditions $$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Marco Mantovanelli

The asymptotic behaviour is studied of exponentially bounded sequences of codimensions of identities of algebras with unity. A series of algebras is constructed for which the base of the exponential increases by exactly one when an outer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Mikhail V. Zaicev , Dušan D. Repovš

We determine the asymptotics of the number of independent sets of size $\lfloor \beta 2^{d-1} \rfloor$ in the discrete hypercube $Q_d = \{0,1\}^d$ for any fixed $\beta \in [0,1]$ as $d \to \infty$, extending a result of Galvin for $\beta…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Matthew Jenssen , Will Perkins , Aditya Potukuchi

This work is focused on the longtime behavior of a non linear evolution problem describing the vibrations of an extensible elastic homogeneous beam resting on a viscoelastic foundation with stiffness k>0 and positive damping constant.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-08 Ivana Bochicchio , Elena Vuk

A self-similar growth-fragmentation describes the evolution of particles that grow and split as time passes. Its genealogy yields a self-similar continuum tree endowed with an intrinsic measure. Extending results of Haas for pure…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-13 François G. Ged

Existence of specific \emph{eternal solutions} in exponential self-similar form to the following quasilinear diffusion equation with strong absorption$$\partial_t u=\Delta u^m-|x|^{\sigma}u^q,$$posed for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Philippe Laurençot

In this work we study the sequence of variational eigenvalues of a system of resonant type involving $p-$ and $q-$laplacians on $\Omega \subset \R^N$, with a coupling term depending on two parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$ satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-26 J. Fernandez Bonder , J. P. Pinasco

Each $x\in (0,1]$ can be uniquely expanded as a power-2-decaying Gauss-like expansion, in the form of \begin{equation*} x=\sum_{i=1}^{\infty}2^{-(d_1(x)+d_2(x)+\cdots+d_i(x))},\qquad d_i(x)\in \mathbb{N}. \end{equation*} Let…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Zhihui Li , Xin Liao , Dingding Yu

For applications to cryptography, it is important to represent numbers with a small number of non-zero digits (Hamming weight) or with small absolute sum of digits. The problem of finding representations with minimal weight has been solved…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-01-09 Christiane Frougny , Wolfgang Steiner

We consider long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, where the probability that two vertices at distance $r$ are connected by an edge is given by $p(r)=1-\exp[-\lambda(r)]\in(0,1)$ and the presence or absence of different edges are…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-10 Pieter Trapman

Let $\lbrace f_i(x)=s_i \cdot x+t_i \rbrace$ be a self-similar IFS on $\mathbb{R}$ and let $\beta >1$ be a Pisot number. We prove that if $\frac{\log |s_i|}{\log \beta}\notin \mathbb{Q}$ for some $i$ then for every $C^1$ diffeomorphism $g$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Amir Algom , Simon Baker , Pablo Shmerkin

We study two kinds of random Fibonacci sequences defined by $F_1=F_2=1$ and for $n\ge 1$, $F_{n+2} = F_{n+1} \pm F_{n}$ (linear case) or $F_{n+2} = |F_{n+1} \pm F_{n}|$ (non-linear case), where each sign is independent and either + with…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Elise Janvresse , Benoît Rittaud , Thierry De La Rue

We prove that for any integers $\alpha, \beta > 1$, the existential fragment of the first-order theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{Z}; 0,1,<, +, \alpha^{\mathbb{N}}, \beta^{\mathbb{N}}\rangle$ is decidable (where $\alpha^{\mathbb{N}}$…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Toghrul Karimov , Florian Luca , Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

Let $\pi$ be a finite dimensional unitary representation of a group $G$ with a generating symmetric $n$-element set $S\subset G$. Fix $\vp>0$. Assume that the spectrum of $|S|^{-1}\sum_{s\in S} \pi(s) \otimes \overline{\pi(s)}$ is included…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Gilles Pisier