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For any two complete discrete valued fields $K_1$ and $K_2$ of mixed characteristic with perfect residue fields, we show that if the $n$-th valued hyperfields of $K_1$ and $K_2$ are isomorphic over $p$ for each $n\ge1$, then $K_1$ and $K_2$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Junguk Lee

We develop an extension of valuations theorem for suitable extensions of idempotent semirings. As an application, we give a new proof for the classical case of fields. Along the way, we develop characteristic one analogues of some central…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Jeffrey Tolliver

We study in detail the valuation theory of deeply ramified fields and introduce and investigate several other related classes of valued fields. Further, a classification of defect extensions of prime degree of valued fields that was earlier…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

We define a notion of residue field domination for valued fields which generalizes stable domination in algebraically closed valued fields. We prove that a real closed valued field is dominated by the sorts internal to the residue field,…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Clifton Ealy , Deirdre Haskell , Jana Maříková

Refining a constructive combinatorial method due to MacLane and Schilling, we give several criteria for a valued field that guarantee that all of its maximal immediate extensions have infinite transcendence degree. If the value group of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Anna Blaszczok , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We give a possible extension for shears and overshears in the case of two non commutative (quaternionic) variables in relation with the associated vector fields and flows. We present a possible definition of volume preserving automorphisms,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Jasna Prezelj , Fabio Vlacci

Poincar\'e gave a criterion which determines the shape of equilibrium for planar differential equations. In his statement, he excluded the case of repeated eigenvalues. In fact, in such a case, we can give a $C^1$ counter-example to his…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Kenzi Odani

Let F be a field complete for a real valuation. It is a standard result in valuation theory that a finite extension of F admits a valuation basis if and only if it is without defect. We show that even otherwise, one can construct bases in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiran. S. Kedlaya

For an arbitrary valued field $(K,v)$ and a given extension $v(K^*)\hookrightarrow\Lambda$ of ordered groups, we analyze the structure of the tree formed by all $\Lambda$-valued extensions of $v$ to the polynomial ring $K[x]$. As an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Maria Alberich-Carramiñana , Jordi Guàrdia , Enric Nart , Joaquim Roé

In analogy to valued fields, we study model-theoretic properties of valued vector spaces with variable base field by proving transfer principles down to the skeleton and down to the value set and base field. For instance, we give a formula…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Pierre Touchard

Although the analogue of the theorem of Neukirch-Uchida for $p$-adic local fields fails to hold as it is, Mochizuki proved a certain analogue of this theorem for the absolute Galois groups with ramification filtrations of $p$-adic local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Takahiro Murotani

We study the relation between two important classes of valued fields: tame fields and defectless fields. We show that in the case of valued fields of equal characteristic or rank one valued fields of mixed characteristic, tame fields are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Anna Rzepka , Piotr Szewczyk

We resolve an algebraic version of Schoenberg's celebrated theorem [Duke Math.J., 1942] characterizing entrywise matrix transforms that preserve positive definiteness. Compared to the classical real and complex settings, we consider…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

We study completeness in partial differential varieties. We generalize many results from ordinary differential fields to the partial differential setting. In particular, we establish a valuative criterion for differential completeness and…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-06 James Freitag

We study ordinary differential equations in the complex domain given by meromorphic vector fields on K\"ahler compact complex surfaces. We prove that if such an equation has a maximal single valued solution with Zariski-dense image (in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Adolfo Guillot

The geometrical structure of a real four-dimensional space-time has been extended via the Conservation group with basic field variable being the orthonormal tetrad. Field equations were obtained from a variational principle which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Edward Lee Green , Dave Pandres

We study metric valued fields in continuous logic, following Ben Yaacov's approach, thus working in the metric space given by the projective line. As our main result, we obtain an approximate Ax-Kochen-Ershov principle in this framework,…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Martin Hils , Stefan Marian Ludwig

We prove that the value group of the field of transseries is isomorphic to the additive reduct of the field.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Alessandro Berarducci , Pietro Freni

This article is a natural construction of our previous works. In this article, we employ similar ideas due to MacLane to provide an estimate of IC(K(X)|K,v) when (K(X)|K,v) is a valuation algebraic extension. Our central result is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Arpan Dutta

We prove that a quasi-finite endomorphism of an algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, that is injective on the complement of a closed subvariety, is an automorphism. We also prove that an endomorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Nilkantha Das