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Series of experiments on turbulent bubbly channel flows observed bubble clusters near the wall which can change large-scale flow structures. To gain insights into clustering mechanisms, we study the interaction of a pair of spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-07 Kazuki Maeda , Masanobu Date , Kazuyasu Sugiyama , Shu Takagi , Yoichiro Matsumoto

Turbulent flow separation induced by a protuberance on one of the walls of an otherwise planar channel is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Different bulge geometries and Reynolds numbers - with the highest friction Reynolds…

Boiling is an extremely effective way to promote heat transfer from a hot surface to a liquid due to several mechanisms many of which are not understood in quantitative detail. An important component of the overall process is that the…

It is shown that homogeneous Rayleigh-Benard flow, i.e., Rayleigh-Benard turbulence with periodic boundary conditions in all directions and a volume forcing of the temperature field by a mean gradient, has a family of exact, exponentially…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Calzavarini , C. R. Doering , J. D. Gibbon , D. Lohse , A. Tanabe , F. Toschi

The presence of dispersed-phase droplets can result in a notable increase in the system's drag. However, our understanding of the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains limited. In this study, we use three-dimensional direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-21 Jinghong Su , Yi-bao Zhang , Cheng Wang , Lei Yi , Fan Xu , Yaning Fan , Junwu Wang , Chao Sun

Direct Numerical Simulations of turbulent channel flows at friction Reynolds number 550, 1000, 1500, are used to analyse the turbulent production, transfer and dissipation mechanisms in the compound space of scales and wall-distances by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-31 A. Cimarelli , E. De Angelis , P. Schlatter , G. Brethouwer , A. Talamelli , C. M. Casciola

We investigate the modes of deformation of an initially spherical bubble immersed in a homogeneous and isotropic turbulent background flow. We perform direct numerical simulations of the two-phase incompressible Navier-Stokes equations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-07 Stéphane Perrard , Aliénor Rivière , Wouter Mostert , Luc Deike

The effect of high-amplitude harmonic surging on airfoil laminar separation bubbles was investigated theoretically, and experimentally in a dedicated surging-flow wind tunnel. A generalized pressure coefficient was developed that accounts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-26 David Greenblatt , Hanns Müller-Vahl , Christoph Strangfeld

Bubble growth, departure and sliding in low-pressure flow boiling has received considerable attention in the past. However, most applications of boiling heat transfer rely on high-pressure flow boiling, for which very little is known, as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-29 Artyom Kossolapov , Matthew T. Hughes , Bren Phillips , Matteo Bucci

Gas-liquid flows through packed bed reactors (PBRs) are challenging to predict due to the tortuous flow paths that fluid interfaces must traverse. Experiments at the International Space Station showed that bubble and pulse flows are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-21 Pranay P. Nagrani , Amy M. Marconnet , Ivan C. Christov

We observe electro-hydrodynamically driven turbulent flows at low Reynolds numbers in a two-fluid emulsion consisting of micron-scale droplets. In the presence of electric fields, the droplets produce interacting hydrodynamic flows which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-22 Atul Varshney , Mayur Sathe , Shankar Ghosh , Anand Yethiraj , S. Bhattacharya , J. B. Joshi

The stability of two bubbles rising initially in-line through a viscous liquid is revisited using a global linear stability analysis formulated within an Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian framework, complemented by fully resolved Embedded…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-10 Wei-Qiang Liu , Jian-Ming Jiang , Jie Zhang

Theoretical developments in the field of Lagrangian turbulence are made difficult by the fact that equations governing the evolution of lagrangian flows are implicit contrary to eulerian flows. In this article, an {\it exact} explicit…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-01 Olivier Poujade

'A basic and basically unsolved problem in fluid dynamics is to determine the evolution of rising bubbles and falling drops of one miscible liquid in another' [1]. Here, we address this important literature gap and present the first theory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-11 Jan Martin Nordbotten , Endre Joachim Lerheim Mossige

We derive a general quantum field theoretic formula for the force acting on expanding bubbles of a first order phase transition in the early Universe setting. In the thermodynamic limit the force is proportional to the entropy increase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-28 Marc Barroso Mancha , Tomislav Prokopec , Bogumila Swiezewska

We study the properties of various Eulerian contributions to fluid particle acceleration by using well-resolved direct numerical simulations of isotropic turbulence, with the grid resolution as high as $12288^3$ and the Taylor-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-16 Dhawal Buaria , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

The transition from laminar to turbulent fluid motion occurring at large Reynolds numbers is generally associated with the instability of the laminar flow. On the other hand, since the turbulent flow characteristically appears in the form…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-09-27 Sergei F. Chekmarev

In wet liquid foams, slow diffusion of gas through bubble walls changes bubble pressure, volume and wall curvature. Large bubbles grow at the expenses of smaller ones. The smaller the bubble, the faster it shrinks. As the number of bubbles…

Bubbly flows, as present in bubble column reactors, can be simulated using a variety of simulation techniques. In order to gain high resolution CFD methods are used to simulate a pseudo 2D bubble column using EL and EE techniques. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-20 Andreas Weber , Hans-Jörg Bart

We study the dispersion of light particles floating on a flat shear-free surface of an open channel in which the flow is turbulent. This configuration mimics the motion of buoyant matter (e.g. phytoplankton, pollutants or nutrients) in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Salvatore Lovecchio , Cristian Marchioli , Alfredo Soldati