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Related papers: Universal properties of the U(1) current at deconf…

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First, we present a simple confining abelian pure gauge theory. Classically, its kinetic term is not positive definite, and it contains a simple UV regularized F^4 interaction. This provoques the formation of a condensate ~ F^2 such that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 U. Ellwanger , N. Wschebor

Gauge theories with fermions in adjoint and fundamental representations are relevant for many different applications including composite Higgs models and general aspects of the confinement problem. We present first results from simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte

SU(2) gauge theory coupled to massless fermions in the adjoint representation is quantized in light-cone gauge by imposing the equal-time canonical algebra. The theory is defined on a space-time cylinder with "twisted" boundary conditions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Vianello , G. McCartor

We investigate the relationship between the high temperature deconfined phase of the SU(2) gauge theory to the phases of the corresponding three dimensional adjoint Higgs model. For various temperatures we simulate the effective theory in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Karkkainen , P. Lacock , D. E. Miller , B. Petersson , T. Reisz

We derive the master function governing the component action of the four-dimensional non-anticommutative (NAC) and fully N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theory with a non-simple gauge group U(2)=SU(2)xU(1). We use a Lorentz singlet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Sergei V. Ketov , Shin Sasaki

We investigate quantum phase transitions in a 2+1 dimensional gauge theory at finite chemical potential $\chi$ and magnetic field $B$. The gravity dual is based on 4D $\mathcal{N}=2$ Fayet-Iliopoulos gauged supergravity and the solutions we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-14 A. Gnecchi , U. Gursoy , O. Papadoulaki , C. Toldo

It has long argued that confinement in non-Abelian gauge theories, such as QCD, can be account for by analogy with typed II superconductivity. In this paper, we show that it is possible to arrive at an effective dual Abelian-Higgs model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duoje Jia

There is a number of contradictory findings with regard to whether the theory describing easy-plane quantum antiferromagnets undergoes a second-order phase transition. The traditional Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson approach suggests a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-28 Vira Shyta , Jeroen van den Brink , Flavio S. Nogueira

It is well known that standard gauge theories are renormalizable in D=4 while Einstein gravity is renormalizable in D=2. This is where the research in the field of two derivatives theories is currently standing. We hereby present a class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

We show that the matrix-model action for noncommutative U(n) gauge theory actually describes SU(n) gauge theory coupled to gravity. This is elaborated in the 4-dimensional case. The SU(n) gauge fields as well as additional scalar fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Harold Steinacker

We introduce an SU($N$) symmetric two-dimensional quantum spin model, the X-Q model, which hosts a ground state transition between N\'eel antiferromagnetic and spontaneously dimerized states. The Q terms are products of two adjacent singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Ryan Flynn , Anders W. Sandvik

A variational method is used to analyse compact U(1) gauge theory in 2+1-dimensions at finite temperature, T, weak coupling, g and where the fundamental magnetic monopoles have magnetic charge 2\pi n/g. The theory undergoes a critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. M. Gripaios

We propose a general theoretical framework, using two layers of ancilla qubits, for deconfined criticality between a Fermi liquid with a large Fermi surface, and a pseudogap metal with a small Fermi surface of electron-like quasiparticles.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-28 Ya-Hui Zhang , Subir Sachdev

In any Abelian gauge theory with an action periodic in the link variables one can perform a duality transformation not only in the partition function, but also in correlation functions including Polyakov loops. The calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala

Two-dimensional quantum systems with competing orders can feature a deconfined quantum critical point, yielding a continuous phase transition that is incompatible with the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson scenario, predicting instead a first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-22 Vira Shyta , Jeroen van den Brink , Flavio S. Nogueira

For a $(3+1)$-dimensional generalization of the Schwinger model, we compute the interaction energy between two test charges. The result shows that the static potential profile contains a linear term leading to the confinement of probe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Antonio Aurilia , Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto , Euro Spallucci

We consider $3d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!2$ gauge theories with fundamental matter plus a single field in a rank-$2$ representation. Using iteratively a process of "deconfinement" of the rank-$2$ field, we produce a sequence of Seiberg-dual quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Sergio Benvenuti , Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco

Gauged N=8 supergravity in four dimensions is now known to admit a deformation characterized by a real parameter $\omega$ lying in the interval $0\le\omega\le \pi/8$. We analyse the fluctuations about its anti-de Sitter vacuum, and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-20 A. Borghese , Y. Pang , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

In this paper, we study the 3D $N_{\rm f}$-flavor CP$^1$ model (a set of $N_{\rm f}$ CP$^1$ variables) coupled with a dynamical compact U(1) gauge field by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to 2D $s=1/2$ quantum spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We present quantitative and qualitative arguments in favor of the claim that, within the present cosmological epoch, the U(1)$_Y$ factor in the Standard Model is an effective manifestation of SU(2) pure gauge dynamics of Yang-Mills scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann
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