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The dynamic polarization of nuclear spins by photoexcited electrons is studied in a high quality GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. We find a surprisingly high efficiency of the spin transfer from the electrons to the nuclei as reflected by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 R. W. Mocek , V. L. Korenev , M. Bayer , M. Kotur , R. I. Dzhioev , D. O. Tolmachev , G. Cascio , K. V. Kavokin , D. Suter

We show that the spin-lattice relaxation in n-type insulating GaAs is dramatically accelerated at low magnetic fields. The origin of this effect, that cannot be explained in terms of well-known diffusion-limited hyperfine relaxation, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Kotur , R. I. Dzhioev , M. Vladimirova , B. Jouault , V. L. Korenev , K. V. Kavokin

We investigate the dynamic polarization of nuclear spins in a nominally undoped GaAs/Al$_{0.35}$Ga$_{0.65}$As quantum well using two complementary experimental approaches: time-resolved Kerr rotation and optical orientation measurements of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 M. Kotur , D. Kudlacik , N. E. Kopteva , E. Kirstein , D. R. Yakovlev , K. V. Kavokin , M. Bayer

We use high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering to study the low-temperature magnetic excitations of electron-doped superconducting Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_{4-\delta}$ ($T_c=21\pm 1$ K) over a wide energy range (4…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen D. Wilson , Shiliang Li , H. Woo , Pengcheng Dai , H. A. Mook , C. D. Frost , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

The low-energy spin fluctuations in the electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ have been investigated over a wide concentration range of 0.07$\leqslant$ $x$ $\leqslant$0.18 that spans from the antiferromagnetic and non-superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 M. Fujita , M. Matsuda , S. -H. Lee , M. Nakagawa , K. Yamada

The nonlocal spin resistance is measured as a function of temperature in a Fe/GaAs spin-injection device. For nonannealed samples that show minority-spin injection, the spin resistance is observed up to room temperature and decays…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Salis , A. Fuhrer , R. R. Schlittler , L. Gross , S. F. Alvarado

We perform a many-body study of the spin dephasing due to the D'yakonov-Perel' effect in n-typed GaAs (100) quantum wells for high temperatures ($\geq 120$ K) under moderate magnetic fields in the Voigt configuration by constructing and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu

We calculate the dephasing rate of the electrons in the presence of interactions and elastic spin disorder scattering. In the frame of a self-consistent diagrammatic treatment, we obtain saturation of the dephasing rate in the limit of zero…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 George Kastrinakis

We present an investigation of the electron spin dynamics in an ensemble of singly-charged quantum dots subject to an external magnetic field and laser pumping with circularly polarized light. The spectral laser width is tailored such that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Andreas Fischer , Eiko Evers , Steffen Varwig , Alex Greilich , Manfred Bayer , Frithjof B. Anders

The mechanisms for spin relaxation in semiconductors are reviewed, and the mechanism prevalent in p-doped semiconductors, namely spin relaxation due to the electron-hole exchange interaction, is presented in some depth. It is shown that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Ohms , K. Hiebbner , H. C. Schneider , M. Aeschlimann

We theoretically describe the phenomenon of non-adiabatic spin dynamics, which occurs in a gas cell filled by alkali vapor in presence of a strong alternating magnetic field and pump light. Steep increase of the spin polarization occurs if…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 E. N. Popov , A. A. Gaidash , A. V. Kozubov , S. P. Voskoboynikov

Manifestations of quantum interference effects in macroscopic objects are rare. Weak localization is one of the few examples of such effects showing up in the electron transport through solid state. Here we show that weak localization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 V. V. Belykh , A. Yu. Kuntsevich , M. M. Glazov , K. V. Kavokin , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer

Experimental observations of the ultrafast (less than 50 fs) demagnetization of Ni have so far defied theoretical explanations particularly since its spin-flipping time is much less than that resulting from spin-orbit and electron-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-08 Shree Ram Acharya , Volodymyr Turkowski , Guo-ping Zhang Talat S. Rahman

Optical pump-probe measurements of spin-dynamics at temperatures down to 1.5K are described for a series of (001)-oriented GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well samples containing high mobility two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs). For well widths…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 W. J. H. Leyland , R. T. Harley , M. Henini , D. Taylor , A. J. Shields , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

The temperature-dependent electron spin relaxation of positively charged excitons in a single InAs quantum dot (QD) was measured by time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy at zero applied magnetic fields. The experimental results show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 X. M. Dou , B. Q. Sun , D. S. Jiang , H. Q. Ni , Z. C. Niu

We investigated the spin coherence of high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases confined in multilayer GaAs quantum wells. The dynamics of the spin polarization was optically studied using pump-probe techniques: time-resolved Kerr…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-02 S. Ullah , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , F. G. G. Hernandez

Polariton spin carries the combination of the exciton and the photon spin, which is manifested in the circularly polarized emission degree in a III-V quantum wells microcavity system. Relaxation process of such spin system is a complex…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-14 T. V. Alencar , J. C. Gonzàlez , F. M. Matinaga

The doping dependence of spin excitations in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ is studied based on a two-orbital model under RPA approximation. The interplay between the spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconductivity (SC) is considered in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-27 Yi Gao , Tao Zhou , C. S. Ting , Wu-Pei Su

In semiconductor quantum dots, the electron hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spin bath is the leading source of spin decoherence at cryogenic temperature. Using high-resolution two-color differential transmission spectroscopy, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 G. Moody , M. Feng , C. McDonald , R. P. Mirin , K. L. Silverman

The coherent spin dynamics of electrons and holes are studied in a FA0.9Cs0.1PbI2.8Br0.2 perovskite bulk crystal, using time-resolved Kerr ellipticity in a two-color pump-probe scheme. The probe photon energy is tuned to the exciton…

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