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A general sketch on how the problem of space dimensionality depends on anthropic arguments is presented. Several examples of how life has been used to constraint space dimensionality (and vice-versa) are reviewed. In particular, the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Francisco Caruso

It has been shown that the extension of the elasticity theory in more than three dimensions allows a description of space-time as a properly stressed medium, even recovering the Minkowski metric in the case of uniaxial stress. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Tartaglia

Contemporary research programs in fundamental physics appear to suggest that there could be two (physical) times---or none at all. This essay articulates these possibilities in the context of quantum gravity, and in particular of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 Christian Wuthrich

Fundamental physical constants play important role in modern physics. Studies of their variation can open an interface to new physics. An overview of different approaches to a search for such variations is presented as well as possible…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim

The field equations for gravitation and electromagnetism with sources in four dimensions can be interpreted as arising from the vacuum Einstein equations in five dimensions. Gauge invariance of the electromagnetic potentials leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Liko

Four-dimensional mass is determined in four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space as a physical invariant of that space. That invariant is discussed as an invariant of electromagnetic type. Finally, equations of Maxwell type are obtained for…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Gevorkian , R. A. Gevorkian

The expression of a time-dependent cosmological constant $\lambda \propto 1/t^2$ is interpreted as the energy density of a special type of the quaternionic field. The Lorenz-like force acting on the moving body in the presence of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Majernik

The physics associated with spherically symmetric charged black holes is analyzed from the point of view of using weak gravitational lensing as a means for determining the dimensionality of spacetime. In particular, for exact solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-28 Jop Briet , David Hobill

Defining the electric and magnetic field vectors in curved spacetime requires a proper choice of the observer's frame four-vector. Related literature shows that this fundamental issue in physics still needs to be properly resolved. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-24 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

Despite the success of modern physics in formulating mathematical theories that can predict the outcome of experiments, we have made remarkably little progress towards answering the most fundamental question of: why is there a universe at…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-08-24 Stuart Heinrich

Higher-dimensional theories of the kind which may unify gravitation with particle physics can lead to significant modifications of general relativity. In five dimensions, the vacuum becomes non-standard, and the Weak Equivalence Principle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul S. Wesson

We review the implications of modern higher-dimensional theories of gravity for astrophysics and cosmology. In particular, we discuss the latest developments of space-time-matter theory in connection with dark matter, particle dynamics and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Tomas Liko , James M. Overduin , Paul S. Wesson

The evolution of sub-spaces in the framework of gravity with higher derivatives is studied. Numerical solutions to exact differential equations are found. It is shown that the initial conditions play crucial role in the space dynamic.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin

Newton's action at a distance gravitational law and Coulomb's action at a distance electrostatic law had to be reexamined in the light of field theories which originated from Maxwell's electrodynamics. These ideas were further modified with…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Epistemic interpretations of quantum mechanics fail to address the puzzle posed by the occurrence of probabilities in a fundamental physical theory. This is a puzzle about the physical world, not a puzzle about our relation to the physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mohrhoff

I address the issue of spacetime dimensionality within Kaluza-Klein theories and theories with large extra dimensions. I review the arguments explaining the dimensionality of the universe, within the framework of string gas cosmology and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mairi Sakellariadou

We discuss the motivation for pursuing research on the foundations of quantum theory.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-02 Lucien Hardy , Robert Spekkens

A holistic view of the cosmological appearance and development of space is obtained by studying space as a spherically closed surface of a 4-sphere in a zero energy balance between motion and gravitation. Such an approach re-establishes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tuomo Suntola

Several exact cosmological solutions of a metric-affine theory of gravity with two torsion functions are presented. These solutions give a essentially different explanation from the one in most of previous works to the cause of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Guoying Chee , Yongxin Guo

Here we discuss direct links of the number of fundamental dimensions to the fundamental natural constants using simple arguments of dimensional analysis \corr{based on Maxwell's dimensions length (L), time (T) and mass (M) as well as the…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Robi Banerjee