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Related papers: On identities in Thompson's group

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We show that the direct sum of uncountably many non-Abelian groups does not embed into the group of homeomorphisms of a compact metric space.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Azer Akhmedov

We introduce a refinement of bounded cohomology and prove that the suitable comparison homomorphisms vanish for an amenable group. We investigate in this context Thompson's group F and provide further evidence towards its amenability. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Światosław R. Gal , Jarek Kędra

A derived version of Maschke's theorem for finite groups is proved: the derived categories, bounded or unbounded, of all blocks of the group algebra of a finite group are simple, in the sense that they admit no nontrivial recollements. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Qunhua Liu , Dong Yang

We exhibit a 6-element semigroup that has no finite identity basis but nevertheless generates a variety whose finite membership problem admits a polynomial algorithm.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Mikhail V. Volkov , Svetlana V. Goldberg , Stanislav I. Kublanovsky

We prove that if mu^+< lambda =cf(lambda)< mu^{aleph_0}, then there is no universal reduced torsion free abelian group. Similarly if aleph_0< lambda < 2^{aleph_0}. We also prove that if 2^{aleph_0}< mu^+< lambda =cf(lambda)< mu^{aleph_0},…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

Richard Thompson's group F is the group of piecewise linear homeomorphisms of the unit interval with a finite number of break points, all at dyadic rational numbers (their denominators are powers of 2) and with slopes which are powers of 2.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Bronislaw Wajnryb , Pawel Witowicz

We construct a family of infinite simple groups that we call \emph{twisted Brin-Thompson groups}, generalizing Brin's higher-dimensional Thompson groups $sV$ ($s\in\mathbb{N}$). We use twisted Brin-Thompson groups to prove a variety of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 James Belk , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

A remarkable result of Thompson states that a finite group is soluble if and only if its two-generated subgroups are soluble. This result has been generalized in numerous ways, and it is in the core of a wide area of research in the theory…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-12 P. Hauck , L. S. Kazarin , A. Martínez-Pastor , M. D. Pérez-Ramos

In this paper, we demonstrate the non-existence of a computational algorithm capable of determining whether the second homotopy group of any compact constructive topological space is trivial. This finding shows the inherent limitations of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Lefit Yuxiang Hao , Zijie Kang , Hongjie Liu , Pengcheng Ma , Mufeng Zhou

We prove that the quasivariety of groups generated by finite and locally indicable groups does not contain the class of periodic groups. This result is related to (and inspired by) the solvability of equations over groups. The proof uses…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ivanov

We find new presentations for the Thompson's groups $F$, the derived group $F^{'}$ and the intermediate group $D$. These presentations have a common ground in that their relators are the same and only the generating sets differ. As an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Uffe Haagerup , Gabriel Picioroaga

We prove that a permutation group in which different finite sets have different stabilizers cannot satisfy any group law. For locally compact topological groups with this property we show that almost all finite subsets of the group generate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miklos Abert

We present a class of abelian groups that exhibit a high degree of freeness while possessing no non-trivial homomorphisms to a canonical free object. Unlike prior investigations, which primarily focused on torsion-free groups, our work…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Mohammad Golshani , Saharon Shelah

We extend a result of Matucci on the number of conjugacy classes of finite order elements in the Thompson group $T$. According to Liousse, if $ gcd(m-1,q)$ is not a divisor of $r$ then there does not exist element of order $q$ in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Hajer Hmili , Isabelle Liousse

We exhibit a theory where definable types lack the amalgamation property.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Martin Hils , Rosario Mennuni

The following multi-determinantal algebraic variety plays a central role in algebra, algebraic geometry and computational complexity theory: ${\rm SING}_{n,m}$, consisting of all $m$-tuples of $n\times n$ complex matrices which span only…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Visu Makam , Avi Wigderson

We show that the group of almost automorphisms of a d-regular tree does not admit lattices. As far as we know this is the first such example among (compactly generated) simple locally compact groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Uri Bader , Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Tsachik Gelander , Shahar Mozes

We define a family of groups that generalises Thompson's groups $T$ and $G$ and also those of Higman, Stein and Brin. For groups in this family we descrine centralisers of finite subgroups and show, that for a given finite subgroup $Q$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Conchita Martinez-Perez , Brita E. A. Nucinkis

We show that there is a class of finite groups, the so-called perfect groups, which cannot exhibit anomalies. This implies that all non-Abelian finite simple groups are anomaly-free. On the other hand, non-perfect groups generically suffer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-15 Mu-Chun Chen , Maximilian Fallbacher , Michael Ratz , Andreas Trautner , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Recently, several public key exchange protocols based on symbolic computation in non-commutative (semi)groups were proposed as a more efficient alternative to well established protocols based on numeric computation. Notably, the protocols…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Alexander Ushakov
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