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We performed a large spectroscopic survey of compact, unresolved objects in the core of the Hydra I galaxy cluster (Abell 1060), with the aim of identifying ultra-compact dwarf galaxies (UCDs), and investigating the properties of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. Misgeld , S. Mieske , M. Hilker , T. Richtler , I. Y. Georgiev , Y. Schuberth

Covariant density functional theory is used to analyze the evolution of low-lying M1 strength in superfluid deformed nuclei in the framework of the self-consistent Relativistic Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (RQRPA). In nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 D. Pena Arteaga , P. Ring

A systematic study of the ground state properties of the entire chains of even even neutron magic nuclei represented by isotones of traditional neutron magic numbers N = 8, 20, 40, 50, 82 and 126 has been carried out using relativistic mean…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 G. Saxena , M. Kaushik

Superheavy nuclei are investigated in a nonlinear chiral SU(3)-model. The proton number Z=120 and neutron numbers of N=172, 184 and 198 are predicted to be magic. The charge distributions and alpha-decay chains hint towards a hollow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ch. Beckmann , P. Papazoglou , D. Zschiesche , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Based on the relativistic impulse approximation of proton-nucleus elastic scattering theory, the nucleon density distribution and neutron skin thickness of $^{48}$Ca are estimated via the deep learning method. The neural-network-generated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 G. H. Yang , Y. Kuang , Z. X. Yang , Z. P. Li

Usually, in optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) weak van der Waals coupling between the layers leads only to a small shift of transition energies with respect to their values in pristine single-walled nanotubes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 D. V. Chalin , S. B. Rochal

We use the considered axial deformed relativistic mean field theory to perform systematical calculations for Z=112 and 104 isotopic chains with force parameters NL3, NL-SH and NL-Z2 sets. Three deformed chains (oblate, moderate prolate and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 X H Zhong , L Li , P Z Ning

The possibility of synthesizing a doubly magic superheavy nucleus, $^{298}114_{184}$, is investigated on the basis of fluctuation-dissipation dynamics. In order to synthesize this nucleus, we must generate more neutron-rich compound nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Aritomo

Quantum nuclear zero-point motions in solid H$_2$ and D$_2$ under pressure are investigated at 80 K up to 160 GPa by first-principles path-integral molecular dynamics calculations. Molecular orientations are well-defined in phase II of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Grégory Geneste , Marc Torrent , François Bottin , Paul Loubeyre

We present the first determination of the $N = 50$ empirical shell gap at $Z = 48$ by precise mass measurements of the neutron-deficient cadmium isotopes $^{96-98}$Cd with the ISOLTRAP mass spectrometer at ISOLDE-CERN, including the first…

In order to describe the exotic nuclear structure in unstable odd-$A$ or odd-odd nuclei, the deformed relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov theory in continuum has been extended to incorporate the blocking effect due to the odd nucleon. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-04 Lulu Li , Jie Meng , P. Ring , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

Possible bound nuclei beyond the two-neutron drip line in the $50\leqslant Z \leqslant 70$ region are investigated by using the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum with density functional PC-PK1. Bound nuclei beyond…

Background : Several recent experiments report significant low-energy isoscalar monopole strength, below the giant resonance, in various nuclei. In light $\alpha$-conjugate nuclei, these low-energy resonances were recently interpreted as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 F. Mercier , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan

In the density distribution of a deformed target-nucleus, the spherical $\lambda = 0$ and the deformed $\lambda = 2$ parts were considered. On this basis, the corresponding potential parts $U_0$ and $U^{(2)}_{int}$ of a double -folding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-06-06 K. V. Lukyanov , E. V. Zemlyanaya , I. N. Kuchtina , V. K. Lukyanov , Z. Metawei , K. M. Hanna

In the Ge-Sr mass region, isotopes with neutron number $N \leq 40$ are known to feature rapid shape changes with both nucleon number and angular momentum. To gain new insights into their structure, inelastic proton scattering experiments in…

Background: Nuclear deformation provides a crucial characteristic of nuclear structure. Conventionally, the quadrupole deformation length of a nucleus, $\delta_{2}$, has often been determined based on a macroscopic model through a deformed…

We study a global nuclear structure in the framework of experimental observables. With the aid of large nuclear structure data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we present the distinctive systematic patterns emerged in the first 2+…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Chang-Bum Moon

Potential energies, moments of inertia, quadrupole and octupole moments of dinuclear systems are compared with the corresponding quantities of strongly deformed nuclei. As dinuclear system we denote two touching nuclei (clusters). It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Shneidman , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , S. P. Ivanova , W. Scheid

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have become an essential tool in the medical imaging-based computer-aided diagnostic pipeline. However, training accurate and reliable CNNs requires large fine-grain annotated datasets. To alleviate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-01 Sajith Rajapaksa , Farzad Khalvati

A $^{238}$U projectile beam was used to create cadmium isotopes via abrasion-fission at 410 MeV/u in a beryllium target at the entrance of the in-flight separator FRS at GSI. The fission fragments were separated with the FRS and injected…