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Related papers: Intersecting branes and Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model

200 papers

It is shown that flavor mixing of the strange and light quarks allows for existence of a much larger baryonic chemical potential window for the formation of a stable dual chiral-wave state as compared to the well known two flavor case. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Moreira , B. Hiller , W. Broniowski , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

Most intersecting D-brane vacua in the literature contain additional massless adjoint fields in their low energy spectrum. The existence of these additional fields make it difficult to obtain negative beta functions and, eventually,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu

Phase structure of the four dimensional Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model has been investigated in two cases: 1) in nonsimply connected space-time of the form $R^3\times S^1$ (space coordinate is compactified and the length of the circle $S^1$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. G. Klimenko

We discuss the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in curved space-time with torsion in the leading order of the $1/N$ expansion. The effective potential of the torsion sector is calculated using the new technique based on the nonlocal part of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-16 Públio Rwany Batista Ribeiro do Vale

We discuss the stability of strangelets by considering dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. For quark droplets of finite volume, we formulate the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a basis set of the quark wave functions in the chiral bag model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Yasui , A. Hosaka

We elaborate that general intersecting brane models on orbifolds are obtained from type I string compactifications and their T-duals. Symmetry breaking and restoration occur via recombination and parallel separation of branes, preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kang-Sin Choi

We present the results obtained in the three-flavour ($N_f=3$) Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model which is extended by the $U(1)_A$ breaking six-quark 't Hooft interaction and eight-quark interactions. We address the problem of stability, and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-05 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , J. Moreira

We explore the possibility of a trivial continuum limit of strongly coupled quenched QED4 by contrasting our results with a Nambu--Jona Lasinio equation of state. The data does not compare favorably with such scenario. We study in detail…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 M-P Lombardo A. Kocic , J. B. Kogut

We point out that adding higher dimension operators to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model can stabilize chiral symmetry breaking and resolve the issue raised by Kleinert and Van den Bossche that chiral symmetry breaking cannot occur for $N_c \le…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Taekoon Lee , Yongseok Oh

Supersymmetric probe branes satisfy the kappa-symmetry condition which ensures that the action is minimized with respect to both variations of the embedding and of the world-volume gauge field. We observe that the kappa-symmetry condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-11 Anatoly Dymarsky , Stanislav Kuperstein , Jacob Sonnenschein

We study a system of intersecting NS and D-branes in type IIA string theory in R^{9,1}. We show that the 3+1 dimensional non-supersymmetric theory at the intersection has unstable vacua which are long-lived in some regions of the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

Intersecting D-brane models provide an attractive explanation of family replication in the context of string theory. We show, however, that the localization of fermion families at different brane intersections in the extra dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Abel , M. Masip , J. Santiago

We systematically study quantum effect on chiral and $U_A(1)$ symmetry breaking under external electromagnetic fields in the frame of equal-time Wigner function formalism. We derive the transport and constraint equations for the quark…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 Xingyu Guo , Pengfei Zhuang

We derive a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model from a non-local gauge theory and show that it has confining properties at low energies. In particular, we present an extended approach to non-local QCD and a complete revision of the technique of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-15 Arpan Chatterjee , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal , Stefan Groote

We explore the inhomogeneous QCD phases at finite density and temperature using a (3+1)-dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model in the large Nc limit with an additional attractive tensor-tensor interaction channel. For single modulated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-04 Bo Feng , Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

We review the construction and phenomenology of intersecting brane worlds. The breaking of chiral and supersymmetry together with a reduction of gauge symmetry by introducing D-branes at generic angles into type I or type II string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust , Tassilo Ott

We show that near the edges of the conformal window of supersymmetric $SU(N_c)$ QCD, perturbed by Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking (AMSB), chiral symmetry can be broken depending on the initial conditions of the RG flow. We do so by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama , Bea Noether , Digvijay Roy Varier

We study the inhomogeneous phase of a two-flavor quark matter under rotation at finite temperature and density using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. To do this, we consider the chiral broken phase, in particular, described by the so-called…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 S. M. A. Tabatabaee

We study the QCD phase structure in the three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, incorporating the chiral-diquark interplay due to the axial anomaly. We demonstrate that for a certain range of model parameters, the low temperature critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Hiroaki Abuki , Gordon Baym , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Naoki Yamamoto

We study intersecting D-brane models, that describe at low energies a two dimensional chiral fermion theory localized at the intersection. The fermions are coupled to gauge fields in the bulk. The resulting low energy theory is equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Luca Grisa