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Related papers: Spin Determination via Third Generation Cascade De…

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We study the production of a single resonance at the LHC and its decay into a pair of Z bosons. We demonstrate how full reconstruction of the final states allows us to determine the spin and parity of the resonance and restricts its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Yanyan Gao , Andrei V. Gritsan , Zijin Guo , Kirill Melnikov , Markus Schulze , Nhan V. Tran

Searches for third-generation squarks in fully hadronic final states are presented using data samples corresponding to integrated luminosities of 19.4 or 19.7 inverse femtobarns, collected at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV with the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-07-29 CMS Collaboration

We investigate several quantities, defined in the decays of top quark pairs, which can be used to explore non-standard Wtb interactions. Two new angular asymmetries are introduced in the leptonic decay of top (anti)quarks. Both are very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , J. Carvalho , N. Castro , A. Onofre , F. Veloso

We present an improved determination of the up- and down-quark distributions in the proton using recent data on charged lepton asymmetries from $W^\pm$ gauge-boson production at the LHC and Tevatron. The analysis is performed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch , R. Placakyte

New Physics scenarios generally predict the existence of very heavy quantum states that can possibly manifest themselves as peaks in the cross sections at the LHC. For values of the parameters in certain domains, different nonstandard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , N. Paver , A. V. Tsytrinov

Alternative top quark mass determinations can provide inputs to the world average with orthogonal systematic uncertainties and may help to refine the interpretation of the standard method. Among a number of recent results I focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-02-05 Marcel Vos

A first measurement of the top quark spin asymmetry, sensitive to the top quark polarisation, in $t$-channel single top quark production is presented. It is based on a sample of pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-04 Andres Tiko

The production of heavy flavor quark pairs, including top-anti-top, at the LHC proceeds primarily through gluon fusion. The correlation between the gluon spins affects various spin correlations between the produced quark and anti-quark.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-05 Gary R. Goldstein , S. Liuti

In this article we discuss the measurement of spin at the LHC, in events with two unknown four-momenta. Central to this problem is the identification of spin-dependent kinematic variables and the construction of a statistical test that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-17 Dean Horton

Quantum interference of helicity amplitudes provides a powerful tool for measuring the spins of new particles. By looking at the azimuthal angular dependence of the differential cross-section in the production followed by decay of a new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Hitoshi Murayama , Vikram Rentala

If R-parity conserving supersymmetry exists below the TeV-scale, new particles will be produced and decay in cascades at the LHC. The lightest supersymmetric particle will escape the detectors, thereby complicating the full reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 B. K. Gjelsten , D. J. Miller , P. Osland

It is generally believed that dispersive polarimetric detection of collective angular momentum in large atomic spin systems gives rise to: squeezing in the measured observable, anti-squeezing in a conjugate observable, and collective spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-21 Ben Q. Baragiola , Bradley A. Chase , JM Geremia

Constraints on models which predict resonant top-quark pair production at the LHC are provided via a reinterpretation of the Standard Model (SM) particle level measurement of the top-anti-top invariant mass distribution, $m(t\bar{t})$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Federica Fabbri , Steffen Schumann

We present a new method for the experimental determination of the top quark mass that is based upon the mean distance of travel of b hadrons in top quark events. The dominant systematic uncertainties of this method are not correlated with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-03-23 C. S. Hill , J. R. Incandela , J. M. Lamb

A supersymmetric model with four generations is proposed, in which the top quark is approximately degenerate in mass with the $W^{\pm}$ gauge boson, $m_t\simeq m_W$, leading to values of $R_b$ in better agreement with the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , H. E. Haber , C. E. M. Wagner

Speculating that the $ud$ diquark with spin 0 has a similar mass to the constituent $s$ quark, we introduce a symmetry between the $s$ quark and the $\overline{ud}$ diquark. Constructing an algebra for this symmetry, we regard a triplet of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-17 Taiju Amano , Daisuke Jido

The invariance of the standard model (SM) under the CPT transformation predicts equality of particle and antiparticle masses. This prediction is tested by measuring the mass difference between the top quark and antiquark (Delta m[t] = m[t]…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-05-12 CMS Collaboration

The top quark mass measurements are based either on a direct kinematic reconstruction of the top quark decay products or on indirect measurements, where an observable sensitive to the top quark mass, such as the production cross section, is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-01-11 Mikael Myllymäki

The energy asymmetry in top-antitop-jet production is an observable of the top charge asymmetry designed for the LHC. We perform a realistic analysis in the boosted kinematic regime, including effects of the parton shower, hadronization and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Alexander Basan , Peter Berta , Lucia Masetti , Eleni Vryonidou , Susanne Westhoff

The single transverse spin asymmetries in heavy quark and anti-quark production from the quark-antiquark annihilation channel contribution is studied by taking into account the initial and final state interactions effects. Because of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Feng Yuan , Jian Zhou