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We make a detailed study of the unification of gauge couplings in the MSSM with large extra dimensions. We find some scenarios where unification can be achieved (with the strong coupling constant at the Z mass within one standard deviation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Dumitru , Satyanarayan Nandi

The success of SU(5)-like gauge coupling unification boundary conditions $g_3^2=g_2^2=5/3 g_1^2$ has biased most attempts to embed the SM interactions into a unified structure. After discussing the limitations of the orthodox approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

We show that contrary to first expectations realistic three generation supersymmetric intersecting brane world models give rise to phenomenologically interesting predictions about gauge coupling unification. Assuming the most economical way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger

We consider gauge unification in nonminimal models with extra spacetime dimensions above the TeV scale. We study the possibility that only a a subset of the supersymmetric standard model gauge and Higgs fields live in the higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher D. Carone

One of the much-debated novel features of theories with extra dimensions is the presence of power-like loop corrections to gauge coupling unification, which have the potential of allowing a significant reduction of the unification scale. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Hebecker , A. Westphal

We analyse a class of four-dimensional heterotic ground states with N=2 space-time supersymmetry. From the ten-dimensional perspective, such models can be viewed as compactifications on a six-dimensional manifold with SU(2) holonomy, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We study gauge coupling unification and various phenomenological issues, such as baryon number conservation, the $\mu $ problem and neutrino anomalies, within SUSY 5D orbifold models. The 5D MSSM on an $S^{(1)}/Z_2$ orbifold with 'minimal'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Filipe Paccetti Correia , Michael G. Schmidt , Zurab Tavartkiladze

D3-brane probes of exceptional Yukawa points in F-theory GUTs are natural hidden sectors for particle phenomenology. We find that coupling the probe to the MSSM yields a new class of N = 1 conformal fixed points with computable infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-07 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Brian Wecht

We estimate the significance of the prediction for the gauge couplings in the MSSM with an underlying unification. The correlation between the couplings covers only (0.2-2)% of the a priori reasonable region of the parameter space, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dumitru M. Ghilencea , Graham G. Ross

In F-theory GUTs, threshold corrections from Kaluza-Klein massive modes arising from gauge and matter multiplets play an important role in the determination of the weak mixing angle and the strong gauge coupling of the effective low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Vlachos

After reviewing the general structure of supersymmetric intersecting brane world models, we discuss the issue of stringy gauge coupling unification for a natural class of MSSM-like models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen

We discuss the low energy implications of gauge coupling unification at the string scale, taking into account string threshold corrections in the $SU(4) {\times} O(4)$ model. We express $sin^2\theta_W$ and $a_3$ as functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We consider the calculation of threshold effects due to Kaluza Klein and winding modes in string theory. We show that for a large radius of compactification these effects may be approximated by an effective field theory applicable below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

It has recently been proposed that gravity-localized compactifications can generate the required gauge hierarchy without the need for hierarchically large extra spacetime dimensions. In this paper, we show that gauge coupling unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We determine threshold corrections to the gauge couplings in local models of N=2 smooth heterotic compactifications with torsion, given by the direct product of a warped Eguchi-Hanson space and a two-torus, together with a line bundle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Luca Carlevaro , Dan Israel

We present a concise survey of the running of gauge couplings in realistic models of gauge-Higgs grand unification in a slice of AdS$_5$ space and investigate their potential unification. Besides unifying the gauge groups of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Andrei Angelescu , Andreas Bally , Florian Goertz , Sascha Weber

We discuss whether the (MSSM) unification of gauge couplings can be accommodated in string theories with a low (TeV) string scale. This requires either power law running of the couplings or logarithmic running extremely far above the string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dumitru Ghilencea , Graham Ross

One of the drawbacks of conventional grand unification scenarios has been that the unification scale is too high to permit direct exploration. In this paper, we show that the unification scale can be significantly lowered (perhaps even to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We embed a theory with Zprime gauge boson (related to extra U(1) gauge group) into a supersymmetric GUT theory based on SO(10). Two possible sequences of SO(10) breaking via VEVs of appropriate Higgs fields are considered. Gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-20 Pawel Pacholek

Tests of gauge coupling unification require knowledge of thresholds between the weak scale and the high scale of unification. If these scales are far separated, as is the case in most unification scenarios considered in the literature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-29 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , James D. Wells