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Related papers: Launching of Jets by Propeller Mechanism

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Using three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics simulations, the driving of protostellar jets is investigated in different star-forming cores with the parameters of magnetic field strength and mass accretion rate. Powerful high-velocity jets…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-22 Masahiro N. Machida

The interaction between a protostellar magnetosphere and a surrounding dynamo-active accretion disc is investigated using an axisymmetric mean-field model. In all models investigated, the dynamo-generated magnetic field in the disc arranges…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brigitta von Rekowski , Axel Brandenburg

Forming massive stars launch outflows of magnetic origin, which in fact serve as a marker for finding sites of massive star formation. However, both the theoretical and observational study of the mechanisms that intervene in the formation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 André Oliva , Rolf Kuiper

We investigate the launching of jets and outflows from magnetically diffusive accretion disks. Using the PLUTO code we solve the time-dependent resistive MHD equations taking into account the disk and jet evolution simultaneously. The main…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Christian Fendt , Oliver Porth , Bhargav Vaidya , Jamshid Ghanbari

We study mass accretion and ejection in the vicinity of massive star forming cores using high-resolution (5 au) 3D AMR numerical simulations. We investigate the mechanisms at the origin of outflows and characterise the properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Benoît Commerçon , Matthias González , Raphaël Mignon-Risse , Patrick Hennebelle , Neil Vaytet

We review recent observational and theoretical results on the relationship between circumstellar accretion disks and jets in young stellar objects. We then present a theoretical framework that interprets jets as accretion-powered,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arieh Konigl , Ralph E. Pudritz

This work investigates Bondi accretion to a rotating magnetized star in the "propeller" regime using axisymmetric resistive, magnetohydrodynamic simulations. In this regime accreting matter tends to be expelled from the equatorial region of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. M. Romanova , O. D. Toropina , Yu. M. Toropin , R. V. E. Lovelace

Star formation is usually accompanied by outflow phenomena. There is strong evidence that these outflows and jets are launched from the protostellar disk by magneto-rotational processes. Here, we report on our three dimensional, adaptive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz

Jets and outflows are commonly observed in young stellar objects (YSOs), yet their origins remain debated. Using 3D non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a circumstellar disk threaded by a large-scale open poloidal magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Yisheng Tu , Zhi-Yun Li , Zhaohuan Zhu , Chun-Yen Hsu , Xiao Hu

A new type of wind - a conical wind - has been discovered in axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the disk-magnetosphere interaction in cases where the magnetic field of the star is bunched into an X-type configuration. Such a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-28 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

Cold steady-state disk wind theory from near Keplerian accretion disks requires a large scale magnetic field at near equipartition strength. However the minimum magnetization has never been tested. We investigate the time evolution of an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Gareth C. Murphy , Jonathan Ferreira , Claudio Zanni

Disk accretion onto a magnetized star occurs in a variety of astrophysical contexts, from young stars to X-ray pulsars. The magnetohydrodynamic interaction between the stellar field and the accreting matter can have a strong effect on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Arieh Konigl , Christof Litwin

Large scale magnetic field threading an accretion disk is a key ingredient in the jet formation model. The most attractive scenario for the origin of such a large scale field is the advection of the field by the gas in the accretion disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Xinwu Cao , H. C. Spruit

Observations of jets from young stellar objects reveal the asymmetric outflows from some sources. A large set of $2.5$D MHD simulations has been carried out for axisymmetric viscous/diffusive disc accretion to rotating magnetized stars for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Sergei Dyda , Richard V. E. Lovelace , Galina V. Ustyugova , Patrick S. Lii , Marina M. Romanova , Alexander V. Koldoba

Like their lower mass siblings, massive protostars can be expected to: a) be surrounded by circumstellar disks and b) launch magnetically-driven jets and outflows. The disk formation and global evolution is thereby controlled by advection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 André Oliva , Rolf Kuiper

In this work the most spectacular phenomena occurring during the formation of a star are briefly reviewed: accretion through a rotating disc of matter and outflow through the poles of the new stellar object. Magnetic fields have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Pestalozzi

The role of outflows in the formation of stars and the protostellar disks that generate them is a central question in astrophysics. Outflows are associated with star formation across the entire stellar mass spectrum. In this review, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-13 Ralph E. Pudritz , Tom P. Ray

We summarize recent 2D MHD simulations of line-driven stellar winds from rotating hot-stars with a dipole magnetic field aligned to the star's rotation axis. For moderate to strong fields, much wind outflow is initially along closed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stan Owocki , Asif ud-Doula

Accretion of matter onto a magnetic, rotating object can be strongly affected by the interaction with its magnetic field. This occurs in a variety of astrophysical settings involving young stellar objects, white dwarfs, and neutron stars.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-28 Sergio Campana , Luigi Stella , Sandro Mereghetti , Domitilla de Martino

Recent observations uncover various phenomena around the protostar such as misalignment between the outflow and magnetic field, precession of the jet, and time variability of the ejected clumps, whose origins are under debate. We perform a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Shingo Hirano , Masahiro N. Machida