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We consider a new system of differential equations which is at the same time gradient and locally Hamiltonian. It is obtained by just replacing a factor in the equations of interaction for N point vortices, and it is interpreted as an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-08 Ernesto A. Lacomba

The master equation describing non-equilibrium one-dimensional problems like diffusion limited reactions or critical dynamics of classical spin systems can be written as a Schr\"odinger equation in which the wave function is the probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Michel Droz , Malte Henkel , Vladimir Rittenberg

Understanding the formation of nonlinear structures in the universe and stellar systems is crucial. The nonlinear Jeans instability plays a key role in these formation processes. It has been a long-standing open problem in astrophysics for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Chao Liu

We study in this paper the periodic homogenization problem related to a strongly nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation. Owing to the large reaction term, the homogenized equation has a rather quite different form which puts together both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Nils Svanstedt , Jean Louis Woukeng

We study the finite-time blow-up in two variants of the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system with nonlinear diffusion and logistic source. In $n$-dimensional balls, we consider \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = \nabla \cdot…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Tobias Black , Mario Fuest , Johannes Lankeit

We study stable blow-up dynamics in the $L^2$-supercritical nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in various dimensions. We first investigate the profile equation and extend the result of X.-P. Wang [38] and Budd et al. [4] on the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Kai Yang , Svetlana Roudenko , Yanxiang Zhao

Consider a nonlinear wave equation for a massless scalar field with self-interaction in the spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. For the case of accelerated expansion, we show that blow-up in a finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Kimitoshi Tsutaya , Yuta Wakasugi

The main goal of this paper is to show that the blow up phenomenon (the explosion of the $ \rL^{\infty }$-norm) of the solutions of several classes of evolution problems can be controlled by means of suitable global controls $\alpha (t)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-12 A. C. Casal , G. Díaz , J. I. Díaz , J. M. Vegas

We consider a system of reaction-diffusion equations with passive advection term and Lewis number not equal to one. Such systems are used to describe chemical reactions in a flow in a situation where temperature and material diffusivities…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Kiselev , Leonid Ryzhik

We consider the initial boundary value problem of a pseudo-parabolic equation with singular potential and the exponent $p(x,t)$ depending on both spatial and temporal variables. We prove the finite time blow up and estimate the upper and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Nguyen Thanh Tung , Le Xuan Truong , Tan Duc Do , Nguyen Ngoc Trong

The Sagdeev-Zaslavski (SZ) equation for wave turbulence is analytically derived, both in terms of generating function and of multi-point pdf, for weakly interacting waves with initial random phases. When also initial amplitudes are random,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-12 Sergio Chibbaro , Giovanni Dematteis , Christophe Josserand , Lamberto Rondoni

Consider a nonlinear wave equation for a massless scalar field with self-interaction in the spatially flat de Sitter spacetime. We show that blow-up in a finite time occurs for the equation with arbitrary power nonlinearity as well as upper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Kimitoshi Tsutaya , Yuta Wakasugi

Strange particles produced in S-Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV and Pb-Pb 158 A GeV reactions are described invoking final hadronic phase space in thermal equilibrium, but allowing chemical non-equilibrium. Several sets of statistical freeze-out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

In this paper, we consider the defocusing nonlinear wave equation $-\partial_t^2u+\Delta u=|u|^{p-1}u$ in $\mathbb R\times \mathbb R^d$. Building on our companion work ({\it \small Self-similar imploding solutions of the relativistic Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Feng Shao , Dongyi Wei , Zhifei Zhang

The harmonic map heat flow is a geometric flow well known to produce solutions whose gradient blows up in finite time. A popular model for investigating the blow-up is the heat flow for maps $\mathbb R^{d}\to S^{d}$, restricted to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Paweł Biernat , Yukihiro Seki

We study the exchange of stability in scalar reaction-diffusion equations which feature a slow passage through transcritical and pitchfork type singularities in the reaction term, using a novel adaptation of the geometric blow-up method.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Samuel Jelbart , Christian Kuehn , Alejandro Martínez Sánchez

We study the blow-up dynamics for the $L^2$-critical focusing half-wave equation on the real line, a nonlocal dispersive PDE arising in various physical models. As in other mass-critical models, the ground state solution becomes a threshold…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jeongheon Park , Soonsik Kwon , Taegyu Kim

Recent measurements at RHIC suggest that a nearly perfect fluid of quarks and gluons is produced in AA collisions. Moreover the passage of supersonic partons through this medium seems to produce waves. These waves might pile up and form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 D. A. Fogaça , L. G. Ferreira Filho , F. S. Navarra

Above-barrier reflection of cold alkali atoms by resonant laser light was considered analytically within the Gross-Pitaevskii approximation. Correction for the reflection coefficient because of a weak nonlinearity of the stationary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-03 H. A. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

We show that the recent tunneling formulas for black hole radiation in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes follow as a consequence of the first law of black hole thermodynamics and the area-entropy relation based on the radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Terry Pilling
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