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The present understanding of nuclear electromagnetic properties including electromagnetic moments, form factors and transitions in nuclei with A $\le$ 10 is reviewed. Emphasis is on calculations based on nuclear Hamiltonians that include…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Saori Pastore

We study electromagnetic properties of particles with magnetic moment and no charge using their behavior when traversing coils and solenoids. These particles via the Faraday-Lenz law create a current whose energy we calculate. We analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Huner Fanchiotti , Carlos A. Garcia-Canal , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

We present a quantum solution to the electron spin decoherence by a nuclear pair-correlation method for the electron-nuclear spin dynamics under a strong magnetic field and a temperature high for the nuclear spins but low for the electron.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wang Yao , Ren-Bao Liu , L. J. Sham

Electron parallel closures for heat flow, viscosity, and friction force are expressed as kernel-weighted integrals of thermodynamic drives, the temperature gradient, relative electron-ion flow velocity, and flow-velocity gradient. Simple,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-24 Jeong-Young Ji , Eric D. Held

In this contribution, we investigate the interaction between electric and magnetic fields with an electric quadrupole moment of a spinless particle moving in an elastic medium which has a topological defect (screw dislocation). By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 H. Hassanabadi , S. Zare , J. Kríž , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

We offer a possible physical explanation for the origin of the electron spin and the related antisymmetry of the wave function for a two-electron system, in the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics as provided by linear stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

The electromagnetic and gravitational form factors of decuplet baryons are systematically studied with a covariant quark-diquark approach. The model parameters are firstly discussed and determined through comparison with the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-15 JiaQi Wang , Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong

We study spin-entanglement of the quasiparticles of the local Fermi liquid excited in nonlinear current through a quantum dot described by the Anderson impurity model with two degenerate orbitals coupled to each other via an exchange…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Rui Sakano , Akira Oguri , Yunori Nishikawa , Eisuke Abe

Electromagnetic properties of quark-like particles are examined in a classical field model involving extended dual electromagnetic fields. These can have fractional charges and a confining potential that derives essentially completely from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-27 Harry Schiff

We study the magnetic structure of the ground state of an itinerant Fermi system of spin-\nicefrac{1}{2} particles with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that, quite generally, the spin state of particles depend on its momentum,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-02 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider a model of the dynamics of a magnetic grain, incorporating interactions with nuclear and paramagnetic spins, conduction electrons, and phonons. Decoherence comes both from the spins and the electrons, although electron effects…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

For the vector sector, i.e, mesons with spin-1, the electromagnetic form factors and anothers observables are calculated with the light-front approach. However, the light-front quantum field theory have some problems, for example, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-28 J. P. B. C. de Melo , Anacé N. da Silva , Clayton S. Mello , T. Frederico

We perform a systematic study on the spin decomposition of an electron in QED at one-loop order. It is found that the electron orbital angular momentum defined in Jaffe-Manohar and Ji spin sum rules agrees with each other, and the so-called…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Xiangdong Ji , Andreas Schäfer , Feng Yuan , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

The possibility of an incompletness of the equations of electromagnetism is analyzed using a thought experiment that shows a non-physical behavior according to classical electromagnetism. Basically, from Maxwell equations it is shown that a…

General Physics · Physics 2010-05-03 Fernando O. Minotti

This paper considers the probability density and current distributions generated by a point-like, isotropic source of monoenergetic charges embedded into a uniform magnetic field environment. Electron sources of this kind have been realized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-04 Christian Bracher , Arnulfo Gonzalez

Starting from the non-relativistic Pauli description of spin-1/2 particles, a set of fluid equations, governing the dynamics of such particles interacting with external fields and other particles, is derived. The equations describe…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Well over a century after the discovery of the electron, we are still faced with serious conceptual issues regarding precisely what an electron is. Since the development of particle physics and the Standard Model, we have accumulated a…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Kevin H. Knuth

We consider a class of electromagnetic fields that contains crossed fields combined with longitudinal electric and magnetic fields. We study the motion of a classical particle (solutions of the Lorentz equations) in such fields. Then, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman

It has been argued, that in noncommutative field theories sizes of physical objects cannot be taken smaller than an elementary length related to noncommutativity parameters. By gauge-covariantly extending field equations of noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad , D. V. Vassilevich

Two field 2-forms on the space-time manifold, in a relationship of duality, are presented and included in the extended phase-space structure used to describe relativistic particles having both electric and magnetic charges. By exterior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 M. Grigorescu
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