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Organic semiconductors have the remarkable property that their optical excitation not only generates charge-neutral electron-hole pairs (excitons) but also charge-separated polaron pairs with high yield. The microscopic mechanisms…

The phenomenon of colossal magnetoresistance in manganites is generally agreed to be a result of competition between crystal phases with different electronic, magnetic, and structural order; a competition which can be strong enough to cause…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. C. Milward , M. J. Calderon , P. B. Littlewood

We calculate the value of the Fr\"ohlich electron-phonon interaction in manganites, cuprates, and some other charge-transfer insulators and show that this interaction is much stronger than any relevant magnetic interaction. A polaron shift…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky

We have analyzed the coexisting charge and orbital ordering in half-doped manganites using a model which includes Coulomb and Jahn-Teller orbital polarization interactions. Most surprisingly, the gap in the optical conductivity is reduced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Mario Cuoco , Canio Noce , Andrzej M. Oles

The "colossal magnetoresistive" (CMR) manganites are highly correlated systems with a strong coupling between spin, charge, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom, which leads to complex phase diagrams and to the coexistence of various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. H. Ren , Y. F. Hu , Qi Li , C. S. Hong , N. H. Hur , G. L\U{fc}pke

A realistic modeling of manganites should include the Coulomb repulsion between $e_g$ electrons, the Hund's rule coupling to $t_{2g}$ spins, and Jahn-Teller phonons. Solving such a model by dynamical mean field theory, we report large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. -F. Yang , K. Held

We investigate the high temperature phase of layered manganites, and demonstrate that the charge-orbital phase transition without magnetic order in La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{1.5}$MnO$_4$ can be understood in terms of the density wave instability. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-17 Zi-Jian Yao , Wei-Qiang Chen , Jin-Hua Gao , Hong-Min Jiang , Fu-Chun Zhang

Here we report on the dynamics of the structural order parameter in a chromium film using synchrotron radiation in response to photo-induced ultra-fast excitations. Following transient optical excitations the effective lattice temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Singer , M. Marsh , S. Dietze , V. Uhlíř , Y. Li , D. A. Walko , E. M. Dufresne , G. Srajer , M. P. Cosgriff , P. G. Evans , E. E. Fullerton , O. G. Shpyrko

A tight-band model is employed for the $e_{2g}$-orbitals in manganites. It is shown that a large intraatomic Hund's coupling, $J_H$ and the resulting double-exchange mechanism lead to antiferromagnetic ordering along one of the cubic axis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lev P. Gor`kov , Vladimir Z. Kresin

Computational studies show the generation of large coexisting metallic and insulating clusters with equal electronic density in models for manganites. The clusters are induced by disorder on exchange and hopping amplitudes near first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Adriana Moreo , Matthias Mayr , Adrian Feiguin , Seiji Yunoki , Elbio Dagotto

Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy data for the bilayer manganite La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7 show that, upon lowering the temperature below the Curie point, a coherent polaronic metallic groundstate emerges very rapidly with well defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Mannella , W. L. Yang , K. Tanaka , X. J. Zhou , H. Zheng , J. F. Mitchell , J. Zaanen , T. P. Devereaux , N. Nagaosa , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen

The breaking of orbital degeneracy on a transition metal cation and the resulting unequal electronic occupations of these orbitals provide a powerful lever over electron density and spin ordering in metal oxides. Here, we show how to…

The 2D lattice gas model with competing short and long range interactions is appliedused for calculation of the incoherent charge transport in the classical strongly-correlated charge segregated polaronic state. We show, by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Miranda , T. Mertelj , V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

Semiconductor microcavities operating in the polaritonic regime are highly non-linear, high speed systems due to the unique half-light, half-matter nature of polaritons. Here, we report for the first time the observation of propagating…

Experiments have demonstrated that the strong light-matter coupling in polaritonic microcavities significantly enhances transport. Motivated by these experiments, we have solved the disordered multimode Tavis-Cummings model in the…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-01 Georg Engelhardt , Jianshu Cao

We investigate the dynamical properties of a strongly disordered micropolar lattice made up of cubic block units. This phononic lattice model supports both transverse and rotational degrees of freedom hence its disordered variant posses an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-12 A. Ngapasare , G. Theocharis , O. Richoux , Ch. Skokos , V. Achilleos

We report on the pressure effects on the orbital polaron lattice in the lightly doped manganites $\mathrm{La_{1-x}Sr_xMnO_{3}}$, with $x\sim 1/8$. The dependence of the orbital polaron lattice on $negative$ chemical pressure is studied by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Klingeler , J. Geck , S. Arumugam , N. Tristan , P. Reutler , B. Buechner , L. Pinsard-Gaudart , A. Revcolevschi

We have studied the sub-picosecond quasiparticle dynamics in the perovskite manganite La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 and the layered manganite La1.4Sr1.6Mn2O7 using ultrafast optical spectroscopy. We found that for T > TC, initial relaxation proceeds on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-30 J. Lee , H. J. Lee , R. D. Averitt , S. A. Trugman , J. Demsar , D. J. Funk , N. H. Hur , Y. Moritomo , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar , D. A. Yarotski

In semiconductors, quantum confinement can greatly enhance the interaction between band carriers (electrons and holes) and dopant atoms. One manifestation of this enhancement is the increased stability of exciton magnetic polarons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 W. D. Rice , W. Liu , V. Pinchetti , D. R. Yakovlev , V. I. Klimov , S. A. Crooker

The self-organization of strongly interacting electrons into superlattice structures underlies the properties of many quantum materials. How these electrons arrange within the superlattice dictates what symmetries are broken and what ground…