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Related papers: Trees, quaternion algebras and modular curves

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Let $p$ and $q$ be two positive primes. Let $\ell$ be an odd positive prime integer and $F$ a quadratic number field. Let $K$ be an extension of $F$ such that $K$ is a dihedral extension of $\Q$ of degree $\ell$ over $F$ or $K$ is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Vincenzo Acciaro , Diana Savin , Mohammed Taous , Abdelkader Zekhnini

We explain the orthogonal planes split (OPS) of quaternions based on the arbitrary choice of one or two linearly independent pure unit quaternions $f,g$. Next we systematically generalize the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

Let C be a smooth, projective and geometrically integral curve defined over a finite field F. For each closed point P of C, let R be the ring of functions that are regular outside P, and let K be the completion at P of the function field of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Claudio Bravo

We study certain group actions on triangle buildings and their boundaries and some von Neumann algebras which can be constructed from them. In particular, for buildings of order $q\geq 3$ certain natural actions on the boundary are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Jacqui Ramagge , Guyan Robertson

The arithmetic of the natural numbers can be extended to arithmetic operations on planar binary trees. This gives rise to a non-commutative arithmetic theory. In this exposition, we describe this arithmetree, first defined by Loday, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-26 Adriano Bruno , Dan Yasaki

We describe the proalgebraic groups represented by three Hopf algebras on planar binary trees previously introduced by the author and Christian Brouder in relation with the renormalization of quantum electrodynamics. Using two monoidal…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessandra Frabetti

This article is devoted to the investigation of structure of wrap groups of connected fiber bundles over the fields of real $\bf R$, complex $\bf C$ numbers, the quaternion skew field $\bf H$ and the octonion algebra $\bf O$. Iterated wrap…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

We use a combinatorial result relating the discriminant of the cycle pairing on a weighted finite graph to the eigenvalues of its Laplacian to deduce a formula for the orders of component groups of Jacobians of modular curves arising from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Mihran Papikian

This thesis comes within the scope of algebraic combinatorics and studies problems related to three orders on permutations: the two said weak orders (right and left) and the strong order or Bruhat order. The first part deals with bases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Viviane Pons

This is a survey of the theory of real trees and their applications.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mladen Bestvina

This is the first paper in a series of three where we take on the unified theory of non-Archimedean group actions, length functions and infinite words. Our main goal is to show that group actions on Z^n-trees give one a powerful tool to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-21 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Miasnikov , Vladimir Remeslennikov , Denis Serbin

We describe an algorithm for computing certain quaternionic quotients of the Bruhat-Tits tree for GL2(Qp). As an application, we describe an algorithm to obtain (conjectural) equations for the canonical embedding of Shimura curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Cameron Franc , Marc Masdeu

Let $L$ be a separable quadratic extension of either $\mathbb{Q}$ or $\mathbb{F}_q(t)$. We propose efficient algorithms for finding isomorphisms between quaternion algebras over $L$. Our techniques are based on computing maximal one-sided…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Tímea Csahók , Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos , Gergely Zábrádi

We consider $\G$-graded commutative algebras, where $\G$ is an abelian group. Starting from a remarkable example of the classical algebra of quaternions and, more generally, an arbitrary Clifford algebra, we develop a general viewpoint on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

We first show that increasing trees are in bijection with set compositions, extending simultaneously a recent result on trees due to Tonks and a classical result on increasing binary trees. We then consider algebraic structures on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Patras , Manfred Schocker

The theory of Ihara zeta functions is extended to non-compact arithmetic quotients of Bruhat-Tits trees. This new zeta function turns out to be a rational function, despite the infinite-dimensional setting. In general it has zeros and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Antonius Deitmar , Ming-Hsuan Kang

In "Hopf algebra of the planar binary trees", Adv. Math. 139 (1998), no. 2, 293--309, we constructed by induction a graded associative product on the vector space generated by the planar binary trees (resp. the permutations). In the present…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jean-Louis Loday , Maria O. Ronco

Various properties of a class of braid matrices, presented before, are studied considering $N^2 \times N^2 (N=3,4,...)$ vector representations for two subclasses. For $q=1$ the matrices are nontrivial. Triangularity $(\hat R^2 =I)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. Chakrabarti

We classify the (filtered) Hopf actions of Hopf-Ore extensions of group algebras on path algebras of quivers, extending results in several other works from special cases to this general setting. Having done this for general Hopf-Ore…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Elise Askelsen , Ryan Kinser

We treat the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to quaternion fields and investigate QFT properties useful for applications. Different forms of the QFT lead us to different Plancherel theorems. We relate the QFT computation for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer