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Related papers: Seismic site effects in a deep alluvial basin: num…

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The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of seismic site effects in various alluvial basins. The analysis is performed considering a numerical approach (Boundary Element Method). Two main cases are considered : a shallow deposit in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-08-20 Jean-François Semblat , Patrick Dangla , Marc Kham , Anne Marie Duval

The analysis of site effects is very important since the amplification of seismic motion in some specific areas can be very strong. In this paper, the site considered is located in the centre of Nice on the French Riviera. Site effects are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 Jean-François Semblat , Anne-Marie Duval , Patrick Dangla

This paper aims at the analysis of seismic wave amplification in a deep alluvial basin in the city of Tunis in Tunisia. This sedimentary basin is 3000m wide and 350m deep. Since the seismic hazard is significant in this area, the depth of…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-08 Marc Kham , Jean-François Semblat , Nejla Bouden-Romdhane

Seismic waves may be strongly amplified in deep alluvial basins due to the velocity contrast (or velocity gradient) between the various layers as well as the basin edge effects. In this work, the seismic ground motion in a deep alpine…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-08-08 Nicolas Delepine , Jean-François Semblat

This work investigates the impact of deep coal mining induced vibrations on surface constructions using numerical tools. An experimental study of the geological site amplification and of its influence on mining induced vibrations has…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-06 Jean-François Semblat , N. Lokmane , L. Driad-Lebeau , Guy Bonnet

To analyze seismic wave propagation in geological structures, it is possible to consider various numerical approaches: the finite difference method, the spectral element method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-08-18 Jean-François Semblat

In this work, we study seismic wave amplification in alluvial basins having 3D standard geometries through the Fast Multipole Boundary Element Method in the frequency domain. We investigate how much 3D amplification differs from the 1D…

The paper presents results from a recent study in progress, involving an extensive analysis, based on several deterministic and stochastic indices, of the frequency content of ground motions recorded during strong Vrancea seismic events.…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-01-15 Iolanda-Gabriela Craifaleanu

The paper presents results of a comprehensive study of ground motions recorded during the strong earthquakes (moment magnitude Mw > 6) generated during last 34 years by the seismic source of Vrancea, Romania. By analyzing over 300…

Applications · Statistics 2013-01-15 Iolanda-Gabriela Craifaleanu

Seismic wave amplification due to localized site conditions is an important aspect of regional seismic hazard assessment. Without systematic studies of frequency-dependent site-effects during strong Icelandic earthquakes, various local site…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-15 Atefe Darzi , Benedikt Halldorsson , Fabrice Cotton , Sahar Rahpeyma

The analysis of seismic site effects generally disregards the influence of surface structures on the free field motion in densely urbanized areas. This paper aims at investigating this particular problem called site-city interaction…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-08-20 Jean-François Semblat , Marc Kham , Philippe Guéguen , Pierre-Yves Bard , Anne Marie Duval

The term "basin effects" refers to entrapment and reverberation of earthquake waves in soft sedimentary deposits underlain by concave basement rock structures. Basin effects can significantly affect the amplitude, frequency and duration of…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Peyman Ayoubi , Domniki Asimaki , Kami Mohammadi

To better understand the mechanics of injection-induced seismicity, we developed a two-dimensional numerical code to simulate both seismic and aseismic slip on non-planar faults and fault networks driven by fluid diffusion along permeable…

The ETAS model is widely employed to model the spatio-temporal distribution of earthquakes, generally using spatially invariant parameters. We propose an efficient method for the estimation of spatially varying parameters, using the…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Shyam Nandan , Guy Ouillon , Stefan Wiemer , Didier Sornette

The location of El Ejido town over a deep sedimentary basin in a zone of high seismicity in the Spanish context has motivated research on its seismic response characterization. To this aim, S-wave velocity models have been obtained from…

The frequency-dependent spectrum based seismic intensity, also called instrumental intensity, is calculated basically from the integration of the square values of spectral acceleration ordinates. The values of the instrumental intensity are…

Applications · Statistics 2013-01-15 I. G. Craifaleanu , I. S. Borcia

Wellington's port (CentrePort) experienced significant damage from the $M_w$ 7.8 Kaik\=oura earthquake as a result of soil liquefaction, lateral spreading, and shaking-induced damage to structures. To investigate these ill effects, and…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-07-21 Joseph P. Vantassel , Brady R. Cox , Liam Wotherspoon , Andrew Stolte

We introduce a method for identifying weak periodic components in pre-earthquake seismic waveforms by examining the scale-index response of a driven Duffing chaotic oscillator. This nonlinear setup helps detect and classify subtle…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-31 Nazmi Yılmaz

We developed a 3-D elastic Boundary Element Method (BEM) computer code, called AstroSeis, to model seismic wavefields in a body with an arbitrary shape, such as an asteroid. Besides the AstroSeis can handle arbitrary surface topography, it…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-07-03 Yuan Tian , Yingcai Zheng

The nonlinear mechanical responses of rocks and soils to seismic waves play an important role in earthquake physics, influencing ground motion from source to site. Continuous geophysical monitoring, such as ambient noise interferometry, has…

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