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The ever-growing collections of data series create a pressing need for efficient similarity search, which serves as the backbone for various analytics pipelines. Recent studies have shown that tree-based series indexes excel in many…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Qitong Wang , Ioana Ileana , Themis Palpanas

$k$-means++ \cite{arthur2007k} is a widely used clustering algorithm that is easy to implement, has nice theoretical guarantees and strong empirical performance. Despite its wide adoption, $k$-means++ sometimes suffers from being slow on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-23 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Silvio Lattanzi , Ashkan Norouzi-Fard , Christian Sohler , Ola Svensson

Herding and kernel herding are deterministic methods of choosing samples which summarise a probability distribution. A related task is choosing samples for estimating integrals using Bayesian quadrature. We show that the criterion minimised…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Ferenc Huszar , David Duvenaud

Herding and kernel herding are deterministic methods of choosing samples which summarise a probability distribution. A related task is choosing samples for estimating integrals using Bayesian quadrature. We show that the criterion minimised…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-18 Ferenc Huszár , David Duvenaud

Sampling without replacement is a natural online rounding strategy for converting fractional bipartite matching into an integral one. In Online Bipartite Matching, we can use the Balance algorithm to fractionally match each online vertex,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Zhiyi Huang , Chui Shan Lee , Jianqiao Lu , Xinkai Shu

Given a point set S and an unknown metric d on S, we study the problem of efficiently partitioning S into k clusters while querying few distances between the points. In our model we assume that we have access to one versus all queries that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-05-10 Konstantin Voevodski , Maria-Florina Balcan , Heiko Roglin , Shang-Hua Teng , Yu Xia

Data selection seeks to identify a compact yet informative subset from large-scale training corpora, balancing sample quality against collection diversity. We formulate this problem as a Weighted Independent Set (WIS) on a similarity graph,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Yuan Zhang , Lifeng Guo , Junwen Pan , Wenzhao Zheng , Wen Zhou , Kuan Cheng , Kurt Keutzer , Shanghang Zhang

Foundation segmentation models achieve reasonable leaf instance extraction from top-view crop images without training (i.e., zero-shot). However, segmenting entire plant individuals with each consisting of multiple overlapping leaves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Junhao Xing , Ryohei Miyakawa , Yang Yang , Xinpeng Liu , Risa Shinoda , Hiroaki Santo , Yosuke Toda , Fumio Okura

Modern high throughput sequencing technologies like metagenomic sequencing generate millions of sequences which have to be classified based on their taxonomic rank. Modern approaches either apply local alignment and comparison to existing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-14 Wolfgang Fuhl , Susanne Zabel , Kay Nieselt

Various types of promising techniques have come into being for influence maximization whose aim is to identify influential nodes in complex networks. In essence, real-world applications usually have high requirements on the balance between…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Yi Liu , Xiaoan Tang , Witold Pedrycz , Qiang Zhang

Biclustering algorithms partition data and covariates simultaneously, providing new insights in several domains, such as analyzing gene expression to discover new biological functions. This paper develops a new model-free biclustering…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-09 Marcos Matabuena , J. C Vidal , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla , Dino Sejdinovic

Purpose: Machine learning is broadly used for clinical data analysis. Before training a model, a machine learning algorithm must be selected. Also, the values of one or more model parameters termed hyper-parameters must be set. Selecting…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Xueqiang Zeng , Gang Luo

A Systematic Evolution of Ligands by EXponential enrichment (SELEX) experiment begins in round one with a random pool of oligonucleotides in equilibrium solution with a target. Over a few rounds, oligonucleotides having a high affinity for…

We present a model for exact recursive Bayesian filtering based on lifted multiset states. Combining multisets with lifting makes it possible to simultaneously exploit multiple strategies for reducing inference complexity when compared to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Stefan Lüdtke , Max Schröder , Sebastian Bader , Kristian Kersting , Thomas Kirste

We present a parallelized bijective graph matching algorithm that leverages seeds and is designed to match very large graphs. Our algorithm combines spectral graph embedding with existing state-of-the-art seeded graph matching procedures.…

Multiple string matching is known as locating all the occurrences of a given number of patterns in an arbitrary string. It is used in bio-computing applications where the algorithms are commonly used for retrieval of information such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-07 S. Arudchutha , T. Nishanthy , R. G. Ragel

We develop a fully Bayesian hierarchical model for trend filtering, itself a new development in nonparametric, univariate regression. The framework more broadly applies to the generalized lasso, but focus is on Bayesian trend filtering. We…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-05-29 Edward A. Roualdes

A number of machine learning algorithms are using a metric, or a distance, in order to compare individuals. The Euclidean distance is usually employed, but it may be more efficient to learn a parametric distance such as Mahalanobis metric.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-12-16 Hoel Le Capitaine

Recent advances in weakly supervised text classification mostly focus on designing sophisticated methods to turn high-level human heuristics into quality pseudo-labels. In this paper, we revisit the seed matching-based method, which is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Chengyu Dong , Zihan Wang , Jingbo Shang

Post-implant dosimetry (PID) is an essential step of prostate brachytherapy that utilizes CT to image the prostate and allow the location and dose distribution of the radioactive seeds to be directly related to the actual prostate. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-26 Yading Yuan , Ren-Dih Sheu , Luke Fu , Yeh-Chi Lo
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