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Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

For a compact almost complex 4-manifold $(M,J)$, we study the subgroups $H^{\pm}_J$ of $H^2(M, \mathbb{R})$ consisting of cohomology classes representable by $J$-invariant, respectively, $J$-anti-invariant 2-forms. If $b^+ =1$, we show that…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Tedi Draghici , Tian-Jun Li , Weiyi Zhang

Given a simple vertex algebra A and a reductive group G of automorphisms of A, the invariant subalgebra A^G is strongly finitely generated in most examples where its structure is known. This phenomenon is subtle, and is generally not true…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Andrew R. Linshaw

An almost commutative algebra, or a $\rho$-commutative algebra, is an algebra which is graded by an abelian group and whose commutativity is controlled by a function called a commutation factor. The same way as a formulation of a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Shuichi Harako

We classify Nichols algebras of irreducible Yetter-Drinfeld modules over nonabelian groups satisfying an inequality for the dimension of the homogeneous subspace of degree two. All such Nichols algebras are finite-dimensional, and all known…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-31 M. Graña , I. Heckenberger , L. Vendramin

We introduce a new formulation of the real-spectral-triple formalism in non-commutative geometry (NCG): we explain its mathematical advantages and its success in capturing the structure of the standard model of particle physics. The idea,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-18 Latham Boyle , Shane Farnsworth

We unveil the geometric nature of the multiplet of fundamental fermions in the Standard Model of fundamental particles as a noncommutative analogue of de Rham forms on the internal finite quantum space.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-20 Ludwik Dabrowski

We classify the automorphic representations (over number fields) and the irreducible admissible representations (over local fields) of unitary groups which are not quasi-split, under the assumption that the same is known for quasi-split…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Tasho Kaletha , Alberto Minguez , Sug Woo Shin , Paul-James White

There exist non-degenerate 3-form $d\omega_I$, $\omega_I(X,Y)=g(IX,Y)$, for each leftinvariant almost Hermitian structure $(g,I)$, where $g$ is Killing-Cartan metric on the $M=S^3\times S^3=SU(2)\times SU(2)$. Known \cite{H1}, that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-19 N. A. Daurtseva

A myriad of irreducible symplectic 4-manifolds with abelian non-cyclic fundamental group is constructed. The botany of manifolds with finite non-cyclic fundamental groups is also studied.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Rafael Torres

Inspired by Franks' classification of irreducible shifts of finite type we provide a short list of allowed moves on graphs that preserves the stable isomorphism class of the associated C*-algebras. We show that if two graphs have stably…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Adam P. W. Sørensen

We classify the irreducible representations of a family of finite-dimensional pointed liftings $H_\lambda$ of the Nichols algebra associated with the diagram $A_2$ with parameter $q=-1$. We show that these algebras have infinite…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Agustín García Iglesias , Alfio Antonio Rodriguez

In this paper we study invariant almost Hermitian geometry on generalized flag manifolds which the isotropy representation decompose into two or three irreducible components. We will provide a classification of such flag manifolds admitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Lino Grama , Ailton R. Oliveira

The minimal models M(p',p) with p' > 2 have a unique (non-trivial) simple current of conformal dimension h = (p' - 2) (p - 2) / 4. The representation theory of the extended algebra defined by this simple current is investigated in detail.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Mathieu , David Ridout

A natural extension of the standard model within non-commutative geometry is presented. The geometry determines its Higgs sector. This determination is fuzzy, but precise enough to be incompatible with experiment.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Igor Pris , Thomas Schucker

The Standard Model of particle physics can be deduced from a small number of axioms within Connes' noncommutative geometry (NCG). Boyle and Farnsworth [New J. Phys. 16 (2014) 123027] proposed to interpret Connes' approach as an algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-08 Christian Brouder , Nadir Bizi , Fabien Besnard

We classify the $4$-dimensional nilpotent bicommutative algebras over $\mathbb C$ from both algebraic and geometric approaches.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Ivan Kaygorodov , María Pilar Paez Guillán , Vasily Voronin

Supersymmetry algebras can be used to obtain algebraic expressions for constant Yang-Baxter solutions, also known as braid group generators. This was done for non-invertible braid operators in \cite{maity2025non}. In this work we extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-07 Somnath Maity , Pramod Padmanabhan , Jarmo Hietarinta , Vladimir Korepin

We show that diagrammatic sets, a topologically sound alternative to polygraphs and strict $\omega$-categories, admit an internal notion of equivalence in the sense of coinductive weak invertibility. We prove that equivalences have the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Clémence Chanavat , Amar Hadzihasanovic

Expanding the results of [1], [2], [3], we demonstrate a network of algebraic connections between six well-known particle theories. These are the Spin(10) model, the Georgi-Glashow model, the Pati-Salam model, the Left-Right Symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 N. Furey