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We explain the Ha emission of the cometary knots in the Helix Nebula (NGC 7293) with an analytical model that describes the emission of the head of the globules as a photoevaporated flow produced by the incident ionizing radiation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Lopez-Martin , A. C. Raga , G. Mellema , W. Henney , J. Canto

We have combined two epochs of Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging data with ground-based expansion velocities to determine distances to three planetary nebulae (NGC 6578, NGC 6884, and IC 2448). We used two variants of the expansion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stacy Palen , Bruce Balick , Arsen R. Hajian , Yervant Terzian , Howard Bond , Nino Panagia

We have previously established, from a carbon star survey, that the Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822 is much larger than its central bright core. Four MegaCam fields are acquired to survey a 2$^\circ\times$ 2$^\circ$ area centred…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Battinelli , S. Demers , W. E. Kunkel

The results of the stellar photometry of the images ACS/WFC and WFPC2 of the HST are used to study stellar population and spatial distribution of stars in three edge-on galaxies: NGC 891, NGC 4144 and NGC 4244. The measuring of the number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Tikhonov , O. A. Galazutdinova

We present proper motion (PM) measurements for a sample of 23 massive star clusters within the Large Magellanic Cloud using multi-epoch data from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We combined archival data from the ACS/WFC and WFC3/UVIS…

Using multi-epoch VLA observations, covering a time baseline of 29.1 years, we have measured the proper motions of 88 young stars with compact radio emission in the core of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) and the neighboring BN/KL region.…

We provide an overview of Science Verification MUSE observations of NGC 2070, the central region of the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Integral-field spectroscopy of the central 2' x 2' region provides the first complete…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-04 Paul A Crowther , Norberto Castro , Chris Evans , Jorick Vink , Jorge Melnick , Fernando Selman

Stellar rotation and magnetic activity have a complex evolution that reveals multiple regimes. One of the related transitions that is seen in the rotation distribution for main-sequence (MS) solar-like stars has been attributed to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 Ângela R. G. Santos , Diego Godoy-Rivera , Savita Mathur , Sylvain N. Breton , Rafael A. García , Margarida S. Cunha

We present the results of a kinematic study of planetary nebulae in the extreme outskirts of two spiral galaxies, M83 (NGC 5236) and M94 (NGC 4736). We find that in the inner regions of the galaxies, the vertical velocity dispersion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 Kimberly A. Herrmann , Robin Ciardullo , Steinn Sigurdsson

We report near-infrared integral field spectroscopy of the luminous merging galaxy NGC 6240. Stellar velocities show that the two K-band peaks separated by 1.6arcsec are the central parts of inclined, rotating disk galaxies with equal mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Tecza , R. Genzel , L. J. Tacconi , S. Anders , L. E. Tacconi-Garman , N. Thatte

The link between the shaping of bipolar planetary nebulae and the mass ejection activity of their central stars is still poorly understood. Appropriately characterizing the evolution of the shells ejected during the late stages of evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Santander-García , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea

We present three years of long-cadence and over one year of short-cadence photometry of the central star of the Planetary Nebula NGC 6826 obtained with the Kepler spacecraft, and temporally coinciding optical spectroscopy. The light curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Handler , R. K. Prinja , M. A. Urbaneja , V. Antoci , J. D. Twicken , T. Barclay

Presented are spectroscopic emission and absorption line observations along the major axis of the Sb galaxy NGC 7331. The kinematics of the ionized gas and the stars appears to be regular, but contrary to what one might expect, the emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roelof Bottema

We have measured the stellar kinematic profiles of NGC 3379 along four position angles using the MMT. The data extend 90" from the center, at essentially seeing-limited resolution out to 17". The mean velocities and dispersions have total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas S. Statler , Tammy Smecker-Hane

The largest galaxies, and in particular central galaxies in clusters, offer unique insight into understanding the mechanism for the growth of nuclear black holes. We present Hubble Space Telescope kinematics for NGC1399, the central galaxy…

The nearby SN 1987A offers a unique opportunity to investigate the complex shock interaction between the ejecta and circumstellar medium. We track the evolution of the optical hotspots within the Equatorial Ring (ER) by analyzing 33 Hubble…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-02 Christos Tegkelidis , Josefin Larsson , Claes Fransson

As part of the ESO-VLT Multi-Instrument Kinematic Survey (MIKiS) of Galactic globular clusters, we present a detailed investigation of the internal kinematics of NGC 5986. The analysis is based on about 300 individual radial velocities of…

We use a set of high-resolution N-body simulations of the Galactic disk to study its interactions with the population of satellites predicted cosmologically. One simulation illustrates that multiple passages of massive satellites with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 E. D'Onghia , P. Madau , C. Vera-Ciro , A. Quillen , L. Hernquist

We present the results of the long-term (20-year period, from 1996 to 2015) optical spectral monitoring of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 7469. The variation in the light-curves of the broad He II {\lambda}4686A H{\beta} and H{\alpha} lines, and…

EGB 6 is an ancient, low-surface-brightness planetary nebula. The central star, also cataloged as PG 0950+139, is a very hot DAOZ white dwarf (WD) with an apparent M dwarf companion, unresolved from the ground but detected initially through…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 James Liebert , Howard E. Bond , P. Dufour , Robin Ciardullo , Michael G. Meakes , Alvio Renzini , A. Gianninas