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I critically review the status of computations of threshold pion production in proton-proton collisions in the framework of effective field theory approaches or variants thereof. I also present the results of a novel diagrammatic scheme.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

The twist-3 contribution, consisting of twist-2 transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and a twist-3 meson wave function, to deeply virtual pion electroproduction is discussed. The twist-3 meson wave function includes both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 Goran Duplančić , Peter Kroll , Kornelija Passek-K. , Lech Szymanowski

The cross section for $\phi$ meson photoproduction on the proton has been measured for the first time up to a four-momentum transfer -t = 4 GeV^2, using the CLAS detector at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. At low…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 Te CLAS Collaboration , E. Anciant

Parity violating asymmetry in inclusive scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons by unpolarized protons with $\pi^0$ or $\pi^+$ meson production, is calculated as a function of the momentum transfer squared $Q^2$ and the total…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Michail P. Rekalo , Jacques Arvieux , Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson

Differential cross sections for inclusive dijet photoproduction on a virtual pion have been calculated in next-to-leading order QCD as a function of $E_T, \eta$, and $x_{\pi}$. The cross sections are compared with recent ZEUS data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Klasen , G. Kramer

The production of hard photons and neutral pions in 190 MeV proton induced reactions on C, Ca, Ni, and W targets has been for the first time concurrently studied. Angular distributions and energy spectra up to the kinematical limit are…

We investigate the origin of subthreshold $K^+$ production in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies. In particular we study the influence of the pion induced $K^+$ creation processes. We find that this channel shows a strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Fuchs , Z. Wang , L. Sehn , Amand Faessler , V. S. Uma Maheswari , D. S. Kosov

In this talk various spin effects in hard exclusive electroproduction of mesons are briefly reviewed and the data discussed in the light of recent theoretical calculations within the frame work of the handbag approach. For electroproduction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 P. Kroll

The pion and nucleon mass differences generate a very pronounced cusp in the photoproduction reaction of a single neutral pion on the proton. A nonrelativistic effective field theory to describe this reaction is constructed. The approach is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Andreas Fuhrer

Motivated by the renewed interest in studying the pion production on nuclei with protons at few GeV incident energies, we investigate the pion production in proton-proton collisions over an energy range of 300 $MeV$ to 2 $GeV$. Starting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Engel , A. K. Dutt-Mazumder , R. Shyam , U. Mosel

We report on the first measurement of cross sections for exclusive deeply virtual pion electroproduction off the proton, $e p \to e^\prime n \pi^+$, above the resonance region at backward pion center-of-mass angles. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-16 K. Park , M. Guidal , R. W. Gothe , B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , J. -M. Laget

In these proceedings we present preliminary $\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ electroproduction cross sections off protons in the kinematical area of 1.4 GeV $< W <$ 1.8 GeV and 0.4 GeV$^{2}$ $< Q^{2} < 1.1$ GeV$^{2}$. Our results extend the kinematical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 G. V. Fedotov , R. W. Gothe

In this paper we consider the process of "subthreshold" electron-positron pairs creation in the region of laser conversion. The total number of positrons and their distribution are obtained. This phenomena is offered for use as a good test…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kochanov , S. I. Polityko

Multi-electron and multi-muon production have been measured at high transverse momentum in electron-proton collisions at HERA.Good overall agreement is found with the Standard Model predictions, dominated by photon-photon interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Cristinel Diaconu

We report on double-differential inclusive cross-sections of the production of secondary protons, charged pions, and deuterons, in the interactions with a 5% nuclear interaction length thick stationary tantalum target, of proton and pion…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CDP group , A. Bolshakova

A brief experimental overview on the close-to-threshold eta meson production in proton-proton interactions is presented and the available observables in measurements with unpolarized and polarized beam and target are discussed.

The process of electron-positron pair production by two photons in a strong magnetic field has been studied. The process kinematics is considered, and the probability amplitude for arbitrary polarizations of particles is found. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-18 M. Dyachenko , O. Novak , R. Kholodov

The contribution of D waves to physical observables for neutral pion photoproduction in the near threshold region is studied. Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory to one loop, and up to ${\cal O}(q^4)$, is used to account for the S and P…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 C. Fernandez-Ramirez , A. M. Bernstein , T. W. Donnelly

Pion electroproduction amplitudes predicted by three theoretical models in the $Q^2 \leq 0.5$ (GeV/c)$^2$ region are compared. The objective is to facilitate the analyses of the data from new experiments on investigating the pion cloud…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

We report on a measurement of hard photons (Eg>30 MeV) in the reaction Ar+Ca at 180A MeV at an energy in which photons from the decay of pi0 mesons are dominating. Simultaneous measurement with the TAPS spectrometer of the photon spectrum…

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