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Two lowest-energy odd-parity atomic levels of actinium, 7s^27p 2P^o_1/2, 7s^27p 2P^o_3/2, were observed via two-step resonant laser-ionization spectroscopy and their respective energies were measured to be 7477.36(4) cm^-1 and 12 276.59(2)…

We present an ongoing development of an existing code for calculating ground-state, steady-state, and transient properties of many-particle systems. The development involves the addition of the full four-index two electron integrals, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Richard A. Lynn , Robert van Leeuwen

At filling factor $\nu=1/m$, $m$ odd integer, I present variational ground-state and excited-state wave functions, of two-dimensional electron system with homogeneous ion background, that show the condensation into a liquid-crystal state.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. G. Balev

We present a method to numerically obtain low-energy effective models based on a unitary transformation of the ground state. The algorithm finds a unitary circuit that transforms the ground state of the original model to a projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-23 Shengtao Jiang , Steven R. White

A variational approach is developed for bound state calculations in three- and four-electron atomic systems. This approach can be applied to determine, in principle, an arbitrary bound state in three- and four-electron ions and atoms. Our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexei M Frolov , David M. Wardlaw

We use a simple system, the electron configuration in a Hydrogen-like atom, to demonstrate the importance of using a complete basis set to provide a proper quantum mechanical description. We first start with what might be considered a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 Lindsay Forestell , Frank Marsiglio

We developed a method for computing matrix elements of single-particle operators in the correlated random phase approximation ground state. Working with the explicit random phase approximation ground state wavefunction, we derived…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Daniel S. Kosov

For the lithium dimer we calculate cross sections for absorption of radiation from the vibrational-rotational levels of the ground X [singlet Sigma g +] electronic state to the vibrational levels and continua of the excited A [singlet Sigma…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -K. Chung , K. Kirby , J. F. Babb

We introduce an energy functional for ground-state electronic structure calculations. Its variables are the natural spin-orbitals of singlet many-body wave functions and their joint occupation probabilities deriving from controlled…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-12-04 Ralph Gebauer , Morrel H. Cohen , Roberto Car

Quantum simulation of the electronic structure problem is one of the most researched applications of quantum computing. The majority of quantum algorithms for this problem encode the wavefunction using $N$ Gaussian orbitals, leading to…

We introduce a simple and efficient model to describe the potential energy surface of lithium diffusing in a solid-state ionic conductor. First, we assume that the Li atoms are fully ionized and we neglect the weak dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-07 Leonid Kahle , Aris Marcolongo , Nicola Marzari

The two-electron self-energy contribution to the ground state energy of heliumlike ions is calculated both for a point nucleus and an extended nucleus in a wide interval of Z. All the two-electron contributions are compiled to obtain most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. A. Yerokhin , A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev

A time dependent variational principle is used to dequantize a second order quadrupole boson Hamiltonian. The classical equations for the generalized coordinate and the constraint for angular momentum are quantized and then analytically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

A new variational method is developed to calculate the ground state energy of Fermi systems with strong short-range correlations. A trial wave function of Gutzwiller's type contains additional variational parameters corresponding to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Yu. B. Kudasov

Relativistic calculations for the $g$ factor of the lowest excited states $2p_{1/2}$ and $2p_{3/2}$ of lithium-like ions over a wide range of the nuclear charge numbers $Z=10-92$ are presented. Interelectronic interaction is considered…

$R$-matrix calculations of the electron collisions with lithium atom at energies below the $3s$ excitation threshold are presented. The $^1S^e$, $^3S^e$ and $^1P^o$ phase shifts calculated in the near-threshold energy range are in excellent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Michal Tarana , Roman Čurík

A method is proposed for constructing an exact ground-state wave function of a two-dimensional model with spin 1/2. The basis of the method is to represent the wave function by a product of fourth-rank spinors associated with the sites of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

The calculation time for the energy of atoms and molecules scales exponentially with system size on a classical computer but polynomially using quantum algorithms. We demonstrate that such algorithms can be applied to problems of chemical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Anthony D. Dutoi , Peter J. Love , Martin Head-Gordon

A new variational basis with well-behaved local approximation properties and multiple output is proposed for Coulomb systems. The trial function has proper behaviour at all Coulomb centres. Nonlinear asymptotic parameters are introduced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Vanyashin

We apply a general first-principles approach to derive the phase diagram of metallic Lithium at ambient pressure between 0 and 350 K, including identification of candidate phases. We use ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-29 Michael Hutcheon , Richard Needs
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