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Discrete numerical methods with finite time-steps represent a practical technique to solve initial-value problems involving nonlinear differential equations. These methods seem particularly useful to the study of chaos since no analytical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-01-01 Lun-Shin Yao

An implicit finite difference method with non-uniform timesteps for solving the fractional diffusion equation in the Caputo form is proposed. The method allows one to build adaptive methods where the size of the timesteps is adjusted to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Santos B. Yuste , Joaquín Quintana-Murillo

We experimentally demonstrate and numerically simulate a new adaptive method to maintain synchronization between coupled nonlinear chaotic oscillators, when the coupling between the systems is unknown and time-varying (e.g., due to…

Discrete fractional order chaotic systems extends the memory capability to capture the discrete nature of physical systems. In this research, the memristive discrete fractional order chaotic system is introduced. The dynamics of the system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-21 Samuel T. Ogunjo , Ibiyinka A. Fuwape

We present a key-exchange protocol that comprises two parties with chaotic dynamics that are mutually coupled and undergo a synchronization process, at the end of which they can use their identical dynamical state as an encryption key. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Einat Klein , Rachel Mislovaty , Ido Kanter , Wolfgang Kinzel

In this paper we consider a Caputo type fractional derivative with respect to another function. Some properties, like the semigroup law, a relationship between the fractional derivative and the fractional integral, Taylor's Theorem,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Ricardo Almeida

In this paper, we prove a theorem of linearized asymptotic stability for fractional differential equations with a time delay. More precisely, using the method of linearization of a nonlinear equation along an orbit (Lyapunov's first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Hoang The Tuan , Hieu Trinh

Using a temporally weighted norm we first establish a result on the global existence and uniqueness of solutions for Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations of order $\alpha\in(\frac{1}{2},1)$ whose coefficients satisfy a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 T. S. Doan , P. T. Huong , P. E. Kloeden , H. T. Tuan

In this set of lectures, we review briefly some of the recent developments in the study of the chaotic dynamics of nonlinear oscillators, particularly of damped and driven type. By taking a representative set of examples such as the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Lakshmanan

In this paper, we consider a time-fractional reaction-diffusion system with the same nonlinearities of the Newton-Leipnik chaotic system. Through analytical tools and numerical results, we derive sufficient conditions for the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Djamel Mansouri , Salem Abdelmalek , Samir Bendoukha , Amar Youkana

The following document presents some novel numerical methods valid for one and several variables, which using the fractional derivative, allow to find solutions for some non-linear systems in the complex space using real initial conditions.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz

This paper studies the security of a secure communication scheme based on two discrete-time intermittently-chaotic systems synchronized via a common random driving signal. Some security defects of the scheme are revealed: 1) the key space…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-16 Shujun Li , Gonzalo Álvarez , Guanrong Chen , Xuanqin Mou

We study some inverse problems for time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations involving the Caputo derivative of fractional order $\alpha \in (0,1)$. We prove refined uniqueness results from sets of positive Lebesgue measure for various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

This work presents an analytical and computational study of fractional-order delay differential equations formulated using both the conformable and Caputo derivatives. For the conformable case, we develop the associated integral,…

An initial-boundary value problem with a Caputo time derivative of fractional order $\alpha\in(0,1)$ is considered, solutions of which typically exhibit a singular behaviour at an initial time. For this problem, we give a simple and general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Natalia Kopteva , Xiangyun Meng

In this paper, we study a fast and linearized finite difference method to solve the nonlinear time-fractional wave equation with multi fractional orders. We first propose a discretization to the multi-term Caputo derivative based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Pin Lyu , Yuxiang Liang , Zhibo Wang

Adaptive control technique is adopted to synchronize two identical non-autonomous systems with unknown parameters in finite time. A virtual unknown parameter is introduced in order to avoid the unknown parameters from appearing in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 Jianping Cai , Meili Lin

In this paper, a numerical study on the complete synchronization phenomenon exhibited by coupled forced negative conductance circuits is presented. The nonlinear system exhibiting two types of chaotic attractors is studied for complete…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-27 G. Sivaganesh

We consider a nonlinear oscillator with fractional derivative of the order alpha. Perturbed by a periodic force, the system exhibits chaotic motion called fractional chaotic attractor (FCA). The FCA is compared to the ``regular'' chaotic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Zaslavsky , A. A. Stanislavsky , M. Edelman

In this note, we prove or re-prove several important results regarding one dimensional time fractional ODEs following our previous work \cite{fllx17}. Here we use the definition of Caputo derivative proposed in \cite{liliu17frac1,liliu2017}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Xiaoqian Xu
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