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The dielectrophoresis method for trapping and attaching nanoscale double-stranded DNA between nanoelectrodes was developed. The method gives a high yield of trapping single or a few molecules only which enables transport measurements at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tuukkanen , A. Kuzyk , J. J. Toppari , V. P. Hytonen , T. Ihalainen , P. Torma

DNA labeling is a powerful tool in molecular biology and biotechnology that allows for the visualization, detection, and study of DNA at the molecular level. Under this paradigm, a DNA molecule is being labeled by specific k patterns and is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Dganit Hanania , Daniella Bar-Lev , Yevgeni Nogin , Yoav Shechtman , Eitan Yaakobi

Dielectrophoresis can potentially be used as an efficient trapping tool in the fabrication of molecular devices. For nanoscale objects, however, the Brownian motion poses a challenge. We show that the use of carbon nanotube electrodes makes…

In this work we investigate the electronic transport along model DNA molecules using an effective tight-binding approach that includes the backbone on site energies. The localization length and participation number are examined as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 C. J. Páez , P. A. Schulz

Monitoring the kinetics and conformational dynamics of single enzymes is crucial in order to better understand their biological functions as these motions and structural dynamics are usually unsynchronized among the molecules. Detecting the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 Eugene Kim , Martin D. Baaske , Isabel Schuldes , Peter S. Wilsch , Frank Vollmer

Dielectrophoretic trapping of six different DNA fragments, sizes varying from the 27 to 8416 bp, has been studied using confocal microscopy. The effect of the DNA length and the size of the constriction between nanoscale fingertip…

DNA is an essential molecule central to the survival and propagation of life, it was imperative to investigate possible electromagnetic properties inherent to it, such as the existence of any non-trivial interactions of this molecule with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-04-25 M. H. S. Bukhari , Y. Raza , S. Batool , T. Razzaki , A. Bukhari , F. Memon , M. A. Rauf , A. Rizvi , O. Bagasra

Enzymatic DNA labeling is a powerful tool with applications in biochemistry, molecular biology, biotechnology, medical science, and genomic research. This paper contributes to the evolving field of DNA-based data storage by presenting a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Daniella Bar-Lev , Tuvi Etzion , Eitan Yaakobi , Zohar Yakhini

We studied the electrical conductivity of DNA molecules with conducting atomic force microscopy as a function of the chemical nature of the substrate surfaces, the nature of the electrical contact, and the number of DNA molecules (from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Heim , Dominique Deresmes , Dominique Vuillaume

Based on modern single molecule techniques, we devise a number of possible experimental setups to probe local properties of DNA such as the presence of DNA-knots, loops or folds, or to obtain information on the DNA-sequence. Similarly, DNA…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Metzler , Tobias Ambjoernsson

Modeling charge transport in DNA is essential to understand and control the electrical properties and develop DNA-based nanoelectronics. DNA is a fluctuating molecule that exists in a solvent environment, which makes the electron…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Hashem Mohammad , M. P. Anantram

Low-energy electrons offer a unique possibility for long exposure imaging of individual biomolecules without significant radiation damage. In addition, low-energy electrons exhibit high sensitivity to local potentials and thus can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Tatiana Latychevskaia , Conrad Escher , William Andregg , Michael Andregg , Hans-Werner Fink

Measuring the electrophoretic mobility of molecules is a powerful experimental approach for investigating biomolecular processes. A frequent challenge in the context of single-particle measurements is throughput, limiting the obtainable…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-26 Xuanhui Meng , Philipp Kukura , Sanli Faez

In solution, DNA is a highly charged macromolecule which bears a unit of negative charge on each phosphate of its sugar-phosphate backbone. Although partially compensated by counterions adsorbed at or condensed near it, DNA still produces a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-11 Jonathan G. Hedley , Kush Coshic , Aleksei Aksimentiev , Alexei A. Kornyshev

A novel non-invasive microscopy technique for imaging and sizing of folded DNA molecules with the use of photovoltaic tweezers and phase-sensitive detection is elaborated and realized. This novel method is compared with the state-of-the-art…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Lusine Tsarukyan , Anahit Badalyan , Rafael Drampyan

Based on our formulation of the DNA electrophoresis near a pore [P. Rowghanian and A. Y. Grosberg, Phys. Rev. E 87, 042723 (2013)], we address the electrophoretic DNA capture into a nanopore as a steady-state process of particle absorption…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Payam Rowghanian , Alexander Y. Grosberg

DNA hybridization is a fundamental reaction with wide-ranging applications in biotechnology. The nearest-neighbor (NN) model provides the most reliable description of the energetics of duplex formation. Most DNA thermodynamics studies have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-30 Paolo Rissone , Marc Rico-Pasto , Steve Smith , Felix Ritort

Novel approaches to DNA sequencing and detection require the measurement of electrical currents between metal probes immersed in ionic solution. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that these systems maintain large background currents with…

Nanoscale molecular systems such as DNA require an atomistic quantum treatment to accurately capture their electrical properties, owing to their small dimensions. A central challenge in modeling transport through these systems is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-09 Hashem Mohammad , M. P. Anantram

DNA labeling is a tool in molecular biology and biotechnology to visualize, detect, and study DNA at the molecular level. In this process, a DNA molecule is labeled by a set of specific patterns, referred to as labels, and is then imaged.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Christoph Hofmeister , Anina Gruica , Dganit Hanania , Rawad Bitar , Eitan Yaakobi
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