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When interacting with an environment, the entanglement within quantum many-body systems is rapidly transferred to the entanglement between the system and the bath. For systems with a large local Hilbert space dimension, this leads to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Langxuan Chen , Ning Sun , Pengfei Zhang

We analyse the effect of quenched uncorrelated randomness coupling to the local energy density of a model consisting of N coupled two-dimensional Ising models. For N>2 the pure model exhibits a fluctuation-driven first order transition,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 John Cardy

We consider the model of the directed polymer in a random medium of dimension 1+3, and investigate its multifractal properties at the localization/delocalization transition. In close analogy with models of the quantum Anderson localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-13 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

A layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles in each layer is studied via a variational method and an energy rationale. These methods reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

We study analytically the metal-insulator transition in a disordered conductor by combining the self-consistent theory of localization with the one parameter scaling theory. We provide explicit expressions of the critical exponents and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in the two-dimensional contact process on a randomly diluted lattice by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations for times up to $10^{10}$ and system sizes up to $8000 \times 8000$ sites. Our…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-01-13 Thomas Vojta , Adam Farquhar , Jason Mast

Networks are ubiquitous in diverse real-world systems. Many empirical networks grow as the number of nodes increases with time. Percolation transitions in growing random networks can be of infinite order. However, when the growth of large…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-28 Soo Min Oh , Seung-Woo Son , Byungnam Kahng

The regular tree corresponds to the random regular graph as its local limit. For this reason the famous double phase transition of the contact process on regular tree has been seen to correspond to a phase transition on the large random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-14 John Fernley

The possible paralelism existing between phase transitions and fracture in disordered materials, is discussed using the well-known Fiber Bundle Models and a probabilistic approach suited to smooth fluctuations near the critical point. Two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Moreno , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco

In dimension $d \geq 3$, the directed polymer in a random medium undergoes a phase transition between a free phase and a disorder dominated phase. For the latter, Fisher and Huse have proposed a droplet theory based on the scaling of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We study bond percolation of the Cayley tree (CT) by focusing on the probability distribution function (PDF) of a local variable, namely, the size of the cluster including a selected vertex. Because the CT does not have a dominant bulk…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-16 Tomoaki Nogawa , Takehisa Hasegawa , Koji Nemoto

The contact process is a simple model for the spread of an infection in a structured population. We investigate the case when the underlying structure evolves dynamically as a degree-dependent dynamical percolation model. Starting with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Natalia Cardona-Tobón , Marcel Ortgiese , Marco Seiler , Anja Sturm

First order quantum phase transitions (1QPTs) are signaled, in the thermodynamic limit, by discontinuous changes in the ground state properties. These discontinuities affect expectation values of observables, including spatial correlations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-12 A. Yuste , C. Cartwright , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera

We consider a random process on recursive trees, with three types of events. Vertices give birth at a constant rate (growth), each edge may be removed independently (fragmentation of the tree) and clusters (or trees) are frozen with a rate…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Vincent Bansaye , Chenlin Gu , Linglong Yuan

We study the asymmetric exclusion process on a regular Cayley tree with arbitrary co-ordination number. In this model particles can enter the system only at the parent site and exit from one of the sites at the last level. In the bulk they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-31 Mahashweta Basu , P. K. Mohanty

We present the first detailed numerical study in three dimensions of a first-order phase transition that remains first-order in the presence of quenched disorder (specifically, the ferromagnetic/paramagnetic transition of the site-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-13 L. A. Fernandez , A. Gordillo-Guerrero , V. Martin-Mayor , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Quenched disorder - in the sense of the Harris criterion - is generally a relevant perturbation at an absorbing state phase transition point. Here using a strong disorder renormalization group framework and effective numerical methods we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jef Hooyberghs , Ferenc Igloi , Carlo Vanderzande

We study the delocalisation transition which takes places in one-dimensional disordered systems when the random potential exhibits specific long-range correlations. We consider the case of weak disorder; using a systematic perturbative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Tessieri

Non-equilibrium diffusive systems are known to exhibit long-range correlations, which decay like the inverse 1/L of the system size L in one dimension. Here, taking the example of the ABC model, we show that this size dependence becomes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Antoine Gerschenfeld , Bernard Derrida

We study the effect of the competition between disorder and stress enhancement in fracture processes using the local load sharing fiber bundle model, a model that hovers on the border between analytical tractability and numerical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-28 Santanu Sinha , Subhadeep Roy , Alex Hansen