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Using convex optimization, we propose entanglement-assisted quantum error correction procedures that are optimized for given noise channels. We demonstrate through numerical examples that such an optimized error correction method achieves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-28 Soraya Taghavi , Todd A. Brun , Daniel A. Lidar

We address quantum communication channels based on phase modulation of coherent states and analyze in details the effects of static and dynamical (stochastic) phase diffusion. We evaluate mutual information for an ideal phase receiver and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-27 Jacopo Trapani , Berihu Teklu , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

We investigate the entanglement within a system undergoing a random, local process. We find that there is initially a phase of very fast generation and spread of entanglement. At the end of this phase the entanglement is typically maximal.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. C. O. Dahlsten , R. Oliveira , M. B. Plenio

We show that entanglement is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of the depolarizing channel when the noise on consecutive uses of the channel has some partial correlations. We obtain a threshold in the degree of memory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Chiara Macchiavello , G. Massimo Palma

Quantum entanglement is notorious for being a very fragile resource. Significant efforts have been put into the study of entanglement degradation in the presence of a realistic noisy environment. Here, we present a theoretical and an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 A. Shaham , A. Halevy , L. Dovrat , E. Megidish , H. S. Eisenberg

In this paper, we derive the minimum-energy periodic control that entrains an ensemble of structurally similar neural oscillators to a desired frequency. The state space representation of a nominal oscillator is reduced to a phase model by…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-02-24 Anatoly Zlotnik , Jr-Shin Li

The achievable rate of information transfer in optical communications is determined by the physical properties of the communication channel, such as the intrinsic channel noise. Bosonic phase-noise channels, a class of non-Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-08 M. T. DiMario , L. Kunz , K Banaszek , F. E. Becerra

The bosonic quantum channels have recently attracted a growing interest, motivated by the hope that they open a tractable approach to the generally hard problem of evaluating quantum channel capacities. These studies, however, have always…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas J. Cerf , Julien Clavareau , Chiara Macchiavello , Jeremie Roland

We consider mixed states of two qubits and show under which global unitary operations their entanglement is maximized. This leads to a class of states that is a generalization of the Bell states. Three measures of entanglement are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Frank Verstraete , Koenraad Audenaert , Tijl De Bie , Bart De Moor

An entangled two-mode coherent state is studied within the framework of $2\times 2$ dimensional Hilbert space. An entanglement concentration scheme based on joint Bell-state measurements is worked out. When the entangled coherent state is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee

Quantum entanglement is a crucial resource for learning properties from nature, but a precise characterization of its advantage can be challenging. In this work, we consider learning algorithms without entanglement to be those that only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-21 Senrui Chen , Changhun Oh , Sisi Zhou , Hsin-Yuan Huang , Liang Jiang

The optimal coordination rates are determined in three primary settings of multi-user quantum networks, thus characterizing the minimal resources required in order to simulate a joint quantum state among multiple parties. We study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Hosen Nator , Uzi Pereg

We propose a procedure for the robust preparation of maximally entangled states of identical fermionic qubits, studying the role played by particle statistics in the process. The protocol exploits externally activated noisy channels to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-25 Matteo Piccolini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Rosario Lo Franco

A dynamical model for quantum channel is introduced which allows one to pass continuously from the memoryless case to the case in which memory effects are present. The quantum and classical communication rates of the model are defined and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vittorio Giovannetti

We present an algorithm for calculation of the Gaussian classical capacity of a quantum bosonic memory channel with additive Gaussian noise. The algorithm, restricted to Gaussian input states, is applicable to all channels with noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Joachim Schäfer , Evgueni Karpov , Nicolas J. Cerf

The structure of all completely positive quantum operations is investigated which transform pure two-qubit input states of a given degree of entanglement in a covariant way. Special cases thereof are quantum NOT operations which transform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Novotny , G. Alber , I. Jex

The XX model with uniform couplings represents the most natural choice for quantum state transfer through spin chains. Given that it has long been established that single-qubit states cannot be transferred with perfect fidelity in this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Rúben Sousa , Yasser Omar

Three entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) are proposed. The first ECP and a modified version of that are shown to be useful for the creation of maximally entangled cat and GHZ-like states from their non-maximally entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Chitra Shukla , Anindita Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

We study the relationship between the entanglement, mixedness and energy of two-qubit and two-mode Gaussian quantum states. We parametrize the set of allowed states of these two fundamentally different physical systems using measures of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Derek McHugh , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

We present an improved phase estimation scheme employing entangled coherent states and demon- strate that the states give the smallest variance in the phase parameter in comparison to NOON, BAT and "optimal" states under perfect and lossy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-30 Jaewoo Joo , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller
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