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By twisted quantum invariants we mean polynomial invariants of knots in the three-sphere endowed with a representation of the fundamental group into the automorphism group of a Hopf algebra $H$. These are obtained by the Reshetikhin-Turaev…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Daniel López Neumann , Roland van der Veen

In this paper we define a variant of Roe algebras for spaces with cylindrical ends and use this to study questions regarding existence and classification of metrics of positive scalar curvature on such manifolds which are collared on the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Mehran Seyedhosseini

Characteristic classes in space-time manifolds are discussed for both even- and odd-dimensional spacetimes. In particular, it is shown that the Einstein--Hilbert action is equivalent to a second Chern-class on a modified Poincare bundle in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-06 Yoshimasa Kurihara

For finite coverings we elucidate the interaction between transferred Chern classes and Chern classes of transferred bundles. This involves computing the ring structure for the complex oriented cohomology of various homotopy orbit spaces.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Malkhaz Bakuradze , Stewart Priddy

We establish a new algebraic characterization of sectional curvature bounds $\sec\geq k$ and $\sec\leq k$ using only curvature terms in the Weitzenb\"ock formulae for symmetric $p$-tensors. By introducing a symmetric analogue of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Renato G. Bettiol , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

The ultimate extension of Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is given. It is shown how the \emph{local} geometry of any \emph{curved} Lorentzian 4-manifold (with $C^2$ metric) can be derived in the classical limit using only the observables in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-02 László B. Szabados

We study analytic continuations of quantum cohomology under simple flips $f: X \dashrightarrow X'$ along the extremal ray quantum variable $q^\ell$. The inverse correspondence $\Psi = [\Gamma_f]^*$ by the graph closure gives an embedding of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Yuan-Pin Lee , Hui-Wen Lin , Chin-Lung Wang

We define the notion of a trace kernel on a manifold M. Roughly speaking, it is a sheaf on M x M for which the formalism of Hochschild homology applies. We associate a microlocal Euler class to such a kernel, a cohomology class with values…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Masaki Kashiwara , Pierre Schapira

We prove the convergence of normal form power series for suitably nonsingular analytic submanifolds under a broad class of infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions. Our theorem is illustrated by a number of examples, and includes, as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Peter J. Olver , Masoud Sabzevari , Francis Valiquette

The Weyl principle is extended from the Riemannian to the pseudo-Riemannian setting, and subsequently to manifolds equipped with generic symmetric $(0,2)$-tensors. More precisely, we construct a family of generalized curvature measures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Andreas Bernig , Dmitry Faifman , Gil Solanes

In non-Euclidean geometry, there are several known correspondings to Chapple-Euler Theorem. This remark shows that those results yield expressions corredponding to the well-known formula $d=\sqrt{R(R-2r)}$.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Takeo Noda , Shin-ichi Yasutomi

In this paper, we show that the Euler characteristic of an even dimensional closed projectively flat manifold is equal to the total measure which is induced from a probability Borel measure on RP^n invariant under the holonomy action, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kyeonghee Jo , Hyuk Kim

We establish second main theorems for holomorphic curves into a projective subvary $V \subset \mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ of dimension $k$, intersecting hypersurfaces in $N$-subgeneral position with respect to $V$ $(N > k)$. Our results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Si Duc Quang , Nguyen Van An , Tran An Hai

We prove a Schwarz-type lemma for noncompact manifolds with possibly noncompact boundary. The result is a consequence of a suitable form of the weak maximum principle of independent interest. The paper is enriched with applications to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Guglielmo Albanese , Marco Rigoli

We introduce a new family of tautological relations of the moduli space of stable curves of genus $g$. These relations are obtained by computing the Poincar\'e-dual class of empty loci in the Hodge bundle. We use these relations to obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Georgios Politopoulos , Adrien Sauvaget

On a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, the absolute and relative cohomology groups appear as certain subspaces of harmonic forms. DeTurck and Gluck showed that these concrete realizations of the cohomology groups decompose into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Clayton Shonkwiler

On a convex bounded open set, we prove that Poincar\'e-Sobolev constants for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from below in terms of the norm of the distance function in a suitable Lebesgue space. This generalizes a result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

Co-Euler structures were studied by Burghelea and Haller on closed manifolds as dual objects to Euler structures. We extend the notion of co-Euler structures to the situation of compact manifolds with boundary. As an application, by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Osmar Maldonado Molina

Ghys established the relationship between the bounded Euler class in $H_{b}^{2}(\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(S^{1});\mathbb{Z})$ and the Poincar\'{e} rotation number, that is, he proved that the pullback of the bounded Euler class under a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Daiki Uda

In this note we define Chern-Simons classes of a superconnection $D+L$ on a complex supervector bundle $E$ such that $D$ is flat and preserves the grading, and $L$ is an odd endomorphism of $E$ on a supermanifold. As an application we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-17 JN Iyer , Un Iyer