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Quantum gravity in an AdS spacetime is described by an SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on a sphere, a bounded many-body system. We argue that in the high temperature phase the theory is intrinsically non-perturbative in the large N limit. At any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Festuccia , Hong Liu

The Coulomb branch of the N = 4 super-Yang-Mills theory is described by a D3-brane in the bulk of AdS_5 x S^5. We show that boundary conditions on this D3-brane preserve integrability of the AdS string. For that matter we construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-27 Ron Demjaha , Konstantin Zarembo

Matrix string theory (or more generally U-Duality) requires Super Yang-Mills theory to reflect a stringy degeneracy of BPS short multiplets. These are found as supersymmetric states in the Yang-Mills carrying (fractionated) momentum, or in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rajesh Gopakumar

We examine the nonlinear classical dynamics of a fundamental string in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The string is dual to the flux tube between an external quark-antiquark pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We perturb the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

The partition function of general N = 2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theories on a four-sphere localizes to a matrix integral. We show that in the decompactification limit, and in a certain regime, the integral is dominated by a saddle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Jorge G. Russo

We carry out a gauge invariant analysis of certain perturbations of $D-2$-branes solutions of low energy string theories. We get generically a system of second order coupled differential equations, and show that only in very particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Adrián R. Lugo , Mauricio B. Sturla

We describe the conjectured holographic duality between Yang-Mills quantum mechanics and type IIa string theory. This duality allows us to use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to probe the physics of the gravitational theory - for example,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon Catterall , Toby Wiseman

This dissertation consists of a comprehensive and pedagogical review of Maldacena's original derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence and the main topics of string theory necessary to understand it. The large $N$ expansion of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Pedro Bairrão

Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions showed to be a research area yielding firm results in theoretical physics when compared to lattice computations. Recent analysis displayed astonishing agreement for the value of the string tension and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 Marco Frasca

In the first part of this talk we review some prerequisites for and essential arguments involved in the construction of the thermal-ground-state estimate for the deconfining phase in the thermodynamics of SU(2) Quantum Yang-Mills theory and…

General Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Ralf Hofmann

We present clear numerical evidence for string breaking in three-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with fundamental bosonic matter through a mixing analysis between Wilson loops and meson operators representing bound states of a static source…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Philipsen , H. Wittig

We propose that chiral two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface is dual to a deformed stationary subsector of the Gromov-Witten theory of that Riemann surface. Firstly, we argue that the algebraic structure that underlies the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Lior Benizri , Jan Troost

Three topics, the self-consistent resummation of the perturbative expansion for thermal Yang-Mills (YM) theory, nonperturbative analysis of Yang-Mills theories in (2+1) dimensions and modification of the Bose distribution for gluons, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Nair

We consider (2+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills theory on $S^1 \times S^1 \times {\bf R}$ in the framework of a Hamiltonian approach developed by Karabali, Kim and Nair. The deconfining limit in the theory can be discussed in terms of one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-22 Yasuhiro Abe

Yang-Mills theory is studied in a variant of 't Hooft's maximal Abelian gauge. In this gauge magnetic monopoles arise in the Abelian magnetic field. We show, however, that the full (non-Abelian) magnetic field does not possess any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , M. Quandt

This paper deals with various interrelations between strings and surfaces in three dimensional ambient space, two dimensional integrable models and two dimensional and four dimensional decomposed SU(2) Yang-Mills theories. Initially, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-16 Theodora Ioannidou , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

Yang-Mills theories in 2+1 (or 3) dimensions are interesting as nontrivial gauge theories in their own right and as effective theories of QCD at high temperatures. I shall review the basics of our Hamiltonian approach to this theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 V. P. Nair

Using matrix product states, we explore numerically the phenomenology of string breaking in a non-Abelian lattice gauge theory, namely 1+1 dimensional SU(2). The technique allows us to study the static potential between external heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-04 Stefan Kühn , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

D-brane configurations containing fundamental strings are constructed as classical solutions of Yang-Mills theory. The fundamental strings in these systems stretch between D-branes. In the case of D1-branes, this construction gives smooth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Koji Hashimoto , Washington Taylor

It is pointed out that the low energy effective theory that describes the low lying glueballs of the pure Yang Mills theory sustains static classical stringlike solutions. We suggest that these objects can be identified with the QCD flux…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Alex Kovner