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In a previous work, we gave a coalgebraic framework of directed graphs equipped with weights (or probability vectors) in terms of (Markov) L-coalgebras. They are K-vector spaces equipped with two co-operations, \Delta_M, \tilde{\Delta}_M…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 Leroux Philippe

In this work, the partially and totally hom-coassociative ternary coalgebras are constructed and discussed. Their {infinitesimal} bialgebraic structures are also investigated. The related dual space structures and their properties are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Gbevewou Damien Houndedji

Fix a commutative monoid $(T,+,0)$, a commutative monoid $(\Gamma,+,0_\Gamma)$, and a map \[ (a,\alpha,b,\beta,c)\longmapsto a\,\alpha\,b\,\beta\,c\in T \] which is additive in each variable and associative in the ternary sense. A left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , Madhusudhana Rao Dasari

In this paper we focus on a certain self-distributive multiplication on coalgebras, which leads to so-called rack bialgebra. We construct canon-ical rack bialgebras (some kind of enveloping algebras) for any Leibniz algebra. Our motivation…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Charles Alexandre , Martin Bordemann , Salim Riviere , Friedrich Wagemann

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study a large class of $\mathfrak{g}$-module algebras which we call factorizable by generalizing the Gauss factorization of (square or rectangular) matrices. This class includes coordinate algebras…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Arkady Berenstein , Karl Schmidt

On the set H_n(K) of symmetric n by n matrices over the field K we can define various binary and ternary products which endow it with the structure of a Jordan algebra or a Lie or Jordan triple system. All these non-associative structures…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Pilar Benito , Murray Bremner , Sara Madariaga

Although algebraic structures are frequently analyzed using unary and binary operations, they can also be effectively defined and unified through ternary operations. In this context, we introduce structures that contain two constants and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Jorge Fatelo , Nelson Martins-Ferreira

A double algebra is a linear space $V$ equipped with linear map $V\otimes V\to V\otimes V$. Additional conditions on this map lead to the notions of Lie and associative double algebras. We prove that simple finite-dimensional Lie double…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-31 M. E. Goncharov , P. S. Kolesnikov

An enhanced Leibniz algebra is an algebraic struture that arises in the context of particular higher gauge theories describing self-interacting gerbes. It consists of a Leibniz algebra $(\mathbb{V},[ \cdot, \cdot ])$, a bilinear form on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Thomas Strobl , Friedrich Wagemann

We generalize the tensor product theory for modules for a vertex operator algebra previously developed in a series of papers by the first two authors to suitable module categories for a ``conformal vertex algebra'' or even more generally,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky , Lin Zhang

The Calabi-Yau spaces with SU(m) holonomy can be studied by the algebraic way through the integer lattice where one can construct the Newton reflexive polyhedra or the Berger graphs. Our conjecture is that the Berger graphs can be directly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Dubrovskiy , G. Volkov

Some physical systems like the quantum mechanics with magnetic charges or field theoretical models appearing in the context of string theory are formulated in terms of non-associative algebras. Hence, demand non-associative star products…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 V. G. Kupriyanov

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

It is known that any multiplication of a finite dimensional algebra is determined by a matrix of structural constants. In general, this is a cubic matrix. Difficulty of investigation of an algebra depends on the cubic matrix. Such a cubic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-10 A. N. Imomkulov , U. A. Rozikov

Quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras; they include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical systems in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller

We introduce triples of associative algebras as a tool for building solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. It turns out that the class of R-matrices thus obtained is related to a Hecke-like condition, which is formulated for associative…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Mudrov

We construct the crossed product of a C(X)-algebra by an endomorphism, in such a way that the endomorphism itself becomes induced by the bimodule of continuous sections of a vector bundle. Some motivating examples for such a construction…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Ezio Vasselli

In this paper, we introduce a novel generalization of the classical property of algebras known as "being alternative," which we term "partially alternative." This new concept broadens the scope of alternative algebras, offering a fresh…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Tianran Hua , Ekaterina Napedenina , Marina Tvalavadze

We show that there is a functor from the category of positive admissible ternary rings to the category of $*$-algebras, which induces an isomorphism of partially ordered sets between the families of $C^*$-norms on the ternary ring and its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Fernando Abadie , Damián Ferraro

This paper's central theme is to prove the existence of an n-algebra whose multiplication cannot be expressed employing any binary operation. Furthermore, to prove if two algebras are not isomorphic, this property does not hold for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-22 H. Ahmed , M. A. A. Ahmed , Sh. K. Said Husain , Witriany Basri